Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for Jacksonville, AR

Jacksonville, AR is in USDA zone 8a across its 2 ZIP codes. The median last spring frost is March 16 and the first fall frost November 16.

Jacksonville on the zone map

Outlined: its 1 ZIP code areas · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone8a10 to 15 °F
ZIP codes2
Last frostMar 16
First frostNov 16
Growing season245 days

8a 2 ZIPs

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

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Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Jacksonville, AR

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMarch 16median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsApril 2only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostNovember 16median — 10% chance by Oct 31
Growing season245 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around March 4 and returns around November 27.

From the NOAA station Little Rock, AR, elevation 568 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in Jacksonville

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Feb 2 – Feb 16
SpinachSow outdoors · Feb 2 – Feb 23
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Jan 5 – Jan 19
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Feb 23 – Mar 9
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Feb 16 – Mar 2
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Feb 23 – Mar 9
LettuceSow outdoors · Feb 16 – Mar 2
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Feb 23 – Mar 9
TomatoesStart indoors · Jan 19 – Feb 2
TomatoesTransplant · Mar 23 – Apr 6
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Jan 5 – Jan 19
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Mar 30 – Apr 13
BeansSow outdoors · Mar 23 – Apr 6
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Mar 23 – Apr 6
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Mar 23 – Apr 6
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Sep 21 – Oct 5
GarlicPlant cloves · Nov 2 – Dec 7
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Mar 16) and first fall frost (Nov 16) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 72076 came on Feb 13 — 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Feb 18).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 8a in Arkansas

516 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Arkansas, and rated by the USDA to survive 10 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 8a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 71

Shrubs 98

Wildflowers & perennials 174

Grasses 150

Vines 14

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Jacksonville, AR.

Soil in Jacksonville, AR

The center of ZIP 72076 is mapped as Urban land: built-over ground without natural soil data. Garden soil here is usually imported or disturbed — test before you plant.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 72076; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Jacksonville, AR

Summer high91 °Faverage high, July
Winter low32 °Faverage low, January
Hot days70days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights41nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days5,311base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 30 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 48 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation53.8 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 49 °F, low 32 °F 49°32° JanFebruary: average high 54 °F, low 36 °F 54°36° FebMarch: average high 63 °F, low 44 °F 63°44° MarApril: average high 72 °F, low 52 °F 72°52° AprMay: average high 79 °F, low 61 °F 79°61° MayJune: average high 87 °F, low 69 °F 87°69° JunJuly: average high 91 °F, low 72 °F 91°72° JulAugust: average high 91 °F, low 71 °F 91°71° AugSeptember: average high 84 °F, low 64 °F 84°64° SepOctober: average high 73 °F, low 53 °F 73°53° OctNovember: average high 60 °F, low 42 °F 60°42° NovDecember: average high 51 °F, low 35 °F 51°35° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 3.64 in precipitation 3.6 JanFebruary: 4.17 in precipitation 4.2 FebMarch: 5.16 in precipitation 5.2 MarApril: 5.60 in precipitation 5.6 AprMay: 5.71 in precipitation 5.7 MayJune: 3.80 in precipitation 3.8 JunJuly: 3.90 in precipitation 3.9 JulAugust: 3.44 in precipitation 3.4 AugSeptember: 3.68 in precipitation 3.7 SepOctober: 4.44 in precipitation 4.4 OctNovember: 4.92 in precipitation 4.9 NovDecember: 5.34 in precipitation 5.3 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Little Rock, AR (9 mi away); precipitation: Sherwood 1.8 Nnw, AR (6 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

ZIP codes in Jacksonville

Arkansas planting zones →

Questions about Jacksonville

What planting zone is Jacksonville, AR?

Jacksonville, AR is in USDA hardiness zone 8a on the 2023 map (8a: 10 to 15 °F).

When is the last frost in Jacksonville, AR?

The median last spring frost is March 16 and the median first fall frost is November 16 (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Little Rock station).

When can I plant a garden in Jacksonville, AR?

Cool-season crops like peas and spinach go in around Feb 2 – Feb 23; tomatoes, peppers, beans and squash after about Mar 23, once frost risk has passed.

What kind of onions grow in Jacksonville, AR?

Intermediate onions: the longest day is 14 h 30 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

How much rain and snow does Jacksonville, AR get?

About 53.8 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals).