Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for Fairfield, CA

Fairfield, CA is in USDA zone 9b across its 2 ZIP codes.

Fairfield on the zone map

Outlined: its 2 ZIP code areas · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone9b25 to 30 °F
ZIP codes2
Last frostrare
First frostrare
Growing seasonall year

9b 2 ZIPs

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Fairfield, CA…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates

A 32 °F frost doesn't happen here in most winters. At the nearest station (NOAA station Fairfield, CA, elevation 39 ft) the median growing season is 336 days. When frost does come, it is a midwinter night or two; cover tender plants when a freeze is forecast.

Frost data: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 94533 came on Jan 30 — about the same time as the 1991–2020 average (Jan 31).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in Fairfield, CA

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 94533 is Antioch — loam, moderately well drained.

TextureLoama good balance for most vegetables
pH5.6moderately acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageModerately well drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter1.5%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupDwater soaks in very slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Antioch-San Ysidro complex, 0 to 2 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 94533; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Fairfield, CA

Summer high90 °Faverage high, July
Winter low40 °Faverage low, January
Hot days60days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights8nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days4,507base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 50 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 30 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation24.5 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 57 °F, low 40 °F 57°40° JanFebruary: average high 62 °F, low 43 °F 62°43° FebMarch: average high 66 °F, low 45 °F 66°45° MarApril: average high 71 °F, low 48 °F 71°48° AprMay: average high 78 °F, low 52 °F 78°52° MayJune: average high 85 °F, low 56 °F 85°56° JunJuly: average high 90 °F, low 58 °F 90°58° JulAugust: average high 89 °F, low 58 °F 89°58° AugSeptember: average high 87 °F, low 57 °F 87°57° SepOctober: average high 78 °F, low 52 °F 78°52° OctNovember: average high 66 °F, low 45 °F 66°45° NovDecember: average high 57 °F, low 40 °F 57°40° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 4.68 in precipitation 4.7 JanFebruary: 4.97 in precipitation 5.0 FebMarch: 3.31 in precipitation 3.3 MarApril: 1.47 in precipitation 1.5 AprMay: 0.74 in precipitation 0.7 MayJune: 0.19 in precipitation 0.2 JunJuly: 0.00 in precipitation 0.0 JulAugust: 0.03 in precipitation 0.0 AugSeptember: 0.08 in precipitation 0.1 SepOctober: 1.11 in precipitation 1.1 OctNovember: 2.55 in precipitation 2.5 NovDecember: 5.40 in precipitation 5.4 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Fairfield, CA (3 mi away); precipitation: Fairfield, CA (3 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

ZIP codes in Fairfield

California planting zones →

Questions about Fairfield

What planting zone is Fairfield, CA?

Fairfield, CA is in USDA hardiness zone 9b on the 2023 map (9b: 25 to 30 °F).

What kind of onions grow in Fairfield, CA?

Intermediate onions: the longest day is 14 h 50 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

How much rain and snow does Fairfield, CA get?

About 24.5 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals).