Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for Monterey, CA

Monterey, CA is in USDA zone 10a across its 3 ZIP codes.

Monterey on the zone map

Outlined: its 2 ZIP code areas · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone10a30 to 35 °F
ZIP codes3
Last frostrare
First frostrare
Growing seasonall year

10a 3 ZIPs

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

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Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates

A 32 °F frost doesn't happen here in most winters. At the nearest station (NOAA station Monterey, CA, elevation 259 ft) the median growing season is 365 days. When frost does come, it is a midwinter night or two; cover tender plants when a freeze is forecast.

Frost data: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 93942 came on Jan 22 — 4 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Jan 26).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in Monterey, CA

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 93942 is Narlon — loamy fine sand, somewhat poorly drained.

TextureLoamy fine sanddrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH5.8moderately acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageSomewhat poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter2%moderate
Hydrologic groupDwater soaks in very slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Narlon loamy fine sand, 2 to 9 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 93942; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Monterey, CA

Summer high71 °Faverage high, September
Winter low44 °Faverage low, December
Hot days3days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights1nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,575base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 40 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 39 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation20.4 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

30°40°50°60°70°80°32 °FJanuary: average high 60 °F, low 45 °F 60°45° JanFebruary: average high 61 °F, low 45 °F 61°45° FebMarch: average high 63 °F, low 46 °F 63°46° MarApril: average high 63 °F, low 47 °F 63°47° AprMay: average high 64 °F, low 49 °F 64°49° MayJune: average high 66 °F, low 51 °F 66°51° JunJuly: average high 67 °F, low 53 °F 67°53° JulAugust: average high 69 °F, low 54 °F 69°54° AugSeptember: average high 71 °F, low 53 °F 71°53° SepOctober: average high 71 °F, low 52 °F 71°52° OctNovember: average high 64 °F, low 48 °F 64°48° NovDecember: average high 59 °F, low 44 °F 59°44° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 4.35 in precipitation 4.3 JanFebruary: 3.99 in precipitation 4.0 FebMarch: 3.32 in precipitation, 0.2 in snowfall 3.3 MarApril: 1.48 in precipitation 1.5 AprMay: 0.60 in precipitation 0.6 MayJune: 0.15 in precipitation 0.1 JunJuly: 0.05 in precipitation 0.1 JulAugust: 0.06 in precipitation 0.1 AugSeptember: 0.09 in precipitation 0.1 SepOctober: 0.91 in precipitation 0.9 OctNovember: 1.80 in precipitation 1.8 NovDecember: 3.62 in precipitation, 0.1 in snowfall 3.6 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Monterey, CA (within 1 mile); precipitation: Monterey, CA (within 1 mile). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

ZIP codes in Monterey

California planting zones →

Questions about Monterey

What planting zone is Monterey, CA?

Monterey, CA is in USDA hardiness zone 10a on the 2023 map (10a: 30 to 35 °F).

What kind of onions grow in Monterey, CA?

Intermediate onions: the longest day is 14 h 40 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

How much rain and snow does Monterey, CA get?

About 20.4 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals).