Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for San Diego, CA

San Diego, CA is in USDA zones 10a to 11a across its 73 ZIP codes.

San Diego on the zone map

Outlined: its 40 ZIP code areas · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zones10a–11a30 to 45 °F
ZIP codes73
Last frostrare
First frostrare
Growing seasonall year

10a 8 ZIPs   10b 55 ZIPs   11a 10 ZIPs

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for San Diego, CA…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates

A 32 °F frost doesn't happen here in most winters. At the nearest station (NOAA station San Diego Brown Field, CA, elevation 515 ft) the median growing season is 365 days. When frost does come, it is a midwinter night or two; cover tender plants when a freeze is forecast.

Frost data: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 92104 came on Jan 18 — 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Jan 21).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in San Diego, CA

The center of ZIP 92104 is mapped as Urban land: built-over ground without natural soil data. Garden soil here is usually imported or disturbed — test before you plant.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 92104; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in San Diego, CA

Summer high77 °Faverage high, August
Winter low50 °Faverage low, January
Hot days3days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights0nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days5,379base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 19 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 59 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation12.9 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

40°50°60°70°80°90°January: average high 66 °F, low 50 °F 66°50° JanFebruary: average high 66 °F, low 52 °F 66°52° FebMarch: average high 67 °F, low 55 °F 67°55° MarApril: average high 69 °F, low 57 °F 69°57° AprMay: average high 70 °F, low 60 °F 70°60° MayJune: average high 72 °F, low 63 °F 72°63° JunJuly: average high 75 °F, low 66 °F 75°66° JulAugust: average high 77 °F, low 68 °F 77°68° AugSeptember: average high 77 °F, low 66 °F 77°66° SepOctober: average high 75 °F, low 62 °F 75°62° OctNovember: average high 71 °F, low 55 °F 71°55° NovDecember: average high 66 °F, low 50 °F 66°50° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″January: 2.72 in precipitation 2.7 JanFebruary: 3.08 in precipitation 3.1 FebMarch: 1.92 in precipitation 1.9 MarApril: 0.91 in precipitation 0.9 AprMay: 0.35 in precipitation 0.3 MayJune: 0.09 in precipitation 0.1 JunJuly: 0.08 in precipitation 0.1 JulAugust: 0.02 in precipitation 0.0 AugSeptember: 0.15 in precipitation 0.1 SepOctober: 0.59 in precipitation 0.6 OctNovember: 0.92 in precipitation 0.9 NovDecember: 2.12 in precipitation 2.1 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: San Diego Lindbergh Field, CA (3 mi away); precipitation: San Diego 3.5ne, CA (within 1 mile). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

ZIP codes in San Diego

California planting zones →

Questions about San Diego

What planting zone is San Diego, CA?

San Diego, CA is in USDA hardiness zones 10a to 11a on the 2023 map (10a: 30 to 35 °F; 10b: 35 to 40 °F; 11a: 40 to 45 °F).

What kind of onions grow in San Diego, CA?

Intermediate onions: the longest day is 14 h 19 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

How much rain and snow does San Diego, CA get?

About 12.9 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals).