Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for Baxley, GA

Baxley, GA is in USDA zone 9a across its 2 ZIP codes. The median last spring frost is March 15 and the first fall frost November 18.

Baxley on the zone map

Outlined: its 1 ZIP code areas · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone9a20 to 25 °F
ZIP codes2
Last frostMar 15
First frostNov 18
Growing season250 days

9a 2 ZIPs

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

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Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Baxley, GA

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMarch 15median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMarch 31only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostNovember 18median — 10% chance by Nov 3
Growing season250 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around March 3 and returns around December 5.

From the NOAA station Baxley 5nnw, GA, elevation 213 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in Baxley

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Feb 1 – Feb 15
SpinachSow outdoors · Feb 1 – Feb 22
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Jan 4 – Jan 18
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Feb 22 – Mar 8
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Feb 15 – Mar 1
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Feb 22 – Mar 8
LettuceSow outdoors · Feb 15 – Mar 1
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Feb 22 – Mar 8
TomatoesStart indoors · Jan 18 – Feb 1
TomatoesTransplant · Mar 22 – Apr 5
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Jan 4 – Jan 18
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Mar 29 – Apr 12
BeansSow outdoors · Mar 22 – Apr 5
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Mar 22 – Apr 5
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Mar 22 – Apr 5
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Sep 23 – Oct 7
GarlicPlant cloves · Nov 4 – Dec 9
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Mar 15) and first fall frost (Nov 18) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 31515 came on Jan 27 — 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Jan 30).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 9a in Georgia

603 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Georgia, and rated by the USDA to survive 20 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 9a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 90

Shrubs 146

Wildflowers & perennials 176

Grasses 164

Vines 13

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Baxley, GA.

Soil in Baxley, GA

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 31515 is Mascotte — sand, poorly drained.

TextureSanddrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH4.6strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainagePoorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter4.5%moderate
Hydrologic groupC/Dslow when drained; wet otherwise
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Mascotte sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 31515; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Baxley, GA

Summer high93 °Faverage high, July
Winter low37 °Faverage low, January
Hot days95days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights37nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days6,293base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 14 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day10 h 04 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growShort-daysummer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb
Precipitation45.7 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 61 °F, low 37 °F 61°37° JanFebruary: average high 64 °F, low 40 °F 64°40° FebMarch: average high 70 °F, low 45 °F 70°45° MarApril: average high 79 °F, low 52 °F 79°52° AprMay: average high 86 °F, low 61 °F 86°61° MayJune: average high 91 °F, low 68 °F 91°68° JunJuly: average high 93 °F, low 71 °F 93°71° JulAugust: average high 92 °F, low 71 °F 92°71° AugSeptember: average high 88 °F, low 66 °F 88°66° SepOctober: average high 79 °F, low 55 °F 79°55° OctNovember: average high 71 °F, low 45 °F 71°45° NovDecember: average high 64 °F, low 40 °F 64°40° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 3.57 in precipitation 3.6 JanFebruary: 3.44 in precipitation 3.4 FebMarch: 3.88 in precipitation 3.9 MarApril: 2.63 in precipitation 2.6 AprMay: 3.23 in precipitation 3.2 MayJune: 5.29 in precipitation 5.3 JunJuly: 4.98 in precipitation 5.0 JulAugust: 5.62 in precipitation 5.6 AugSeptember: 4.25 in precipitation 4.3 SepOctober: 2.70 in precipitation 2.7 OctNovember: 2.25 in precipitation 2.3 NovDecember: 3.82 in precipitation 3.8 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Baxley 5nnw, GA (4 mi away); precipitation: Surrency, GA (10 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

ZIP codes in Baxley

Georgia planting zones →

Questions about Baxley

What planting zone is Baxley, GA?

Baxley, GA is in USDA hardiness zone 9a on the 2023 map (9a: 20 to 25 °F).

When is the last frost in Baxley, GA?

The median last spring frost is March 15 and the median first fall frost is November 18 (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Baxley 5nnw station).

When can I plant a garden in Baxley, GA?

Cool-season crops like peas and spinach go in around Feb 1 – Feb 22; tomatoes, peppers, beans and squash after about Mar 22, once frost risk has passed.

What kind of onions grow in Baxley, GA?

Short-day onions: the longest day is 14 h 14 min, so summer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb.

How much rain and snow does Baxley, GA get?

About 45.7 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals).