Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for White Lake, MI

White Lake, MI is in USDA zone 6a across its 2 ZIP codes. The median last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost October 6.

White Lake on the zone map

Outlined: its 2 ZIP code areas · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6a−10 to −5 °F
ZIP codes2
Last frostMay 10
First frostOct 6
Growing season148 days

6a 2 ZIPs

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

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Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in White Lake, MI

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 10median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 26only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 6median — 10% chance by Sep 24
Growing season148 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 28 and returns around October 19.

From the NOAA station White Lake 4e, MI, elevation 1,053 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in White Lake

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 12
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 19
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 19 – May 3
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 12 – Apr 26
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 12 – Apr 26
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 15 – Mar 29
TomatoesTransplant · May 17 – May 31
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 24 – Jun 7
BeansSow outdoors · May 17 – May 31
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 17 – May 31
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 17 – May 31
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 11 – Aug 25
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 22 – Oct 27
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 10) and first fall frost (Oct 6) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 48386 came on Apr 5 — 6 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 11).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 6a in Michigan

580 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Michigan, and rated by the USDA to survive −10 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 6a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 58

Shrubs 105

Wildflowers & perennials 220

Grasses 174

Vines 8

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in White Lake, MI.

Soil in White Lake, MI

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 48386 is Marlette — sandy loam, well drained.

TextureSandy loamdrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH6.5neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter2%moderate
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classprime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Marlette sandy loam, 1 to 6 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 48386; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in White Lake, MI

Summer high80 °Faverage high, July
Winter low13 °Faverage low, January
Hot days6days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights151nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,201base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 19 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 02 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation35.3 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall62 inper year; 68 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 29 °F, low 13 °F 29°13° JanFebruary: average high 32 °F, low 14 °F 32°14° FebMarch: average high 42 °F, low 23 °F 42°23° MarApril: average high 55 °F, low 33 °F 55°33° AprMay: average high 67 °F, low 44 °F 67°44° MayJune: average high 76 °F, low 53 °F 76°53° JunJuly: average high 80 °F, low 57 °F 80°57° JulAugust: average high 78 °F, low 55 °F 78°55° AugSeptember: average high 71 °F, low 49 °F 71°49° SepOctober: average high 58 °F, low 39 °F 58°39° OctNovember: average high 45 °F, low 29 °F 45°29° NovDecember: average high 33 °F, low 20 °F 33°20° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″January: 2.59 in precipitation, 14.7 in snowfall 2.6❄15 JanFebruary: 1.81 in precipitation, 16.6 in snowfall 1.8❄17 FebMarch: 2.26 in precipitation, 7.7 in snowfall 2.3❄8 MarApril: 3.25 in precipitation, 3.6 in snowfall 3.3❄4 AprMay: 3.86 in precipitation 3.9 MayJune: 3.48 in precipitation 3.5 JunJuly: 3.56 in precipitation 3.6 JulAugust: 3.08 in precipitation 3.1 AugSeptember: 3.45 in precipitation 3.5 SepOctober: 3.04 in precipitation, 0.1 in snowfall 3.0 OctNovember: 2.63 in precipitation, 5 in snowfall 2.6❄5 NovDecember: 2.28 in precipitation, 14.6 in snowfall 2.3❄15 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: White Lake 4e, MI (2 mi away); precipitation: White Lake 4e, MI (2 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

ZIP codes in White Lake

Michigan planting zones →

Questions about White Lake

What planting zone is White Lake, MI?

White Lake, MI is in USDA hardiness zone 6a on the 2023 map (6a: −10 to −5 °F).

When is the last frost in White Lake, MI?

The median last spring frost is May 10 and the median first fall frost is October 6 (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, White Lake 4e station).

When can I plant a garden in White Lake, MI?

Cool-season crops like peas and spinach go in around Mar 29 – Apr 19; tomatoes, peppers, beans and squash after about May 17, once frost risk has passed.

What kind of onions grow in White Lake, MI?

Long-day onions: the longest day is 15 h 19 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

How much rain and snow does White Lake, MI get?

About 35.3 inches of precipitation a year and 62 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals).