Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for Friendswood, TX

Friendswood, TX is in USDA zone 9b across its 2 ZIP codes. The median last spring frost is January 31 and the first fall frost December 27.

Friendswood on the zone map

Outlined: its 1 ZIP code areas · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone9b25 to 30 °F
ZIP codes2
Last frostJan 31
First frostDec 27
Growing season328 days

9b 2 ZIPs

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

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Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Friendswood, TX

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostJanuary 31median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMarch 5only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostDecember 27median — 10% chance by Nov 28
Growing season328 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around January 18 and returns around January 8.

From the NOAA station Houston Clover Field, TX, elevation 43 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in Friendswood

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Dec 20 – Jan 3
SpinachSow outdoors · Dec 20 – Jan 10
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Nov 22 – Dec 6
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Jan 10 – Jan 24
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Jan 3 – Jan 17
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Jan 10 – Jan 24
LettuceSow outdoors · Jan 3 – Jan 17
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Jan 10 – Jan 24
TomatoesStart indoors · Dec 6 – Dec 20
TomatoesTransplant · Feb 7 – Feb 21
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Nov 22 – Dec 6
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Feb 14 – Feb 28
BeansSow outdoors · Feb 7 – Feb 21
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Feb 7 – Feb 21
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Feb 7 – Feb 21
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Nov 1 – Nov 15
GarlicPlant cloves · Dec 13 – Jan 17
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Jan 31) and first fall frost (Dec 27) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 77549 came on Jan 11 — 11 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Jan 22).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 9b in Texas

646 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Texas, and rated by the USDA to survive 25 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 9b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 72

Shrubs 142

Wildflowers & perennials 212

Grasses 197

Vines 14

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Friendswood, TX.

Soil in Friendswood, TX

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 77549 is Kemah — silt loam, somewhat poorly drained.

TextureSilt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH5.8moderately acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageSomewhat poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter1.5%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupDwater soaks in very slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Kemah silt loam, 0 to 1 percent slopes, rarely flooded.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 77549; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Friendswood, TX

Summer high94 °Faverage high, August
Winter low46 °Faverage low, January
Hot days101days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights6nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days7,903base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 02 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day10 h 15 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growShort-daysummer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb
Precipitation53.3 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

40°50°60°70°80°90°100°January: average high 65 °F, low 46 °F 65°46° JanFebruary: average high 68 °F, low 50 °F 68°50° FebMarch: average high 74 °F, low 55 °F 74°55° MarApril: average high 80 °F, low 62 °F 80°62° AprMay: average high 86 °F, low 70 °F 86°70° MayJune: average high 91 °F, low 75 °F 91°75° JunJuly: average high 93 °F, low 76 °F 93°76° JulAugust: average high 94 °F, low 76 °F 94°76° AugSeptember: average high 90 °F, low 72 °F 90°72° SepOctober: average high 83 °F, low 63 °F 83°63° OctNovember: average high 73 °F, low 54 °F 73°54° NovDecember: average high 66 °F, low 48 °F 66°48° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 3.63 in precipitation 3.6 JanFebruary: 2.94 in precipitation 2.9 FebMarch: 2.84 in precipitation 2.8 MarApril: 3.67 in precipitation 3.7 AprMay: 5.13 in precipitation 5.1 MayJune: 5.21 in precipitation 5.2 JunJuly: 4.21 in precipitation 4.2 JulAugust: 5.63 in precipitation 5.6 AugSeptember: 5.40 in precipitation 5.4 SepOctober: 5.77 in precipitation 5.8 OctNovember: 4.21 in precipitation 4.2 NovDecember: 4.68 in precipitation 4.7 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Houston Clover Field, TX (2 mi away); precipitation: Houston Clover Field, TX (2 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

ZIP codes in Friendswood

Texas planting zones →

Questions about Friendswood

What planting zone is Friendswood, TX?

Friendswood, TX is in USDA hardiness zone 9b on the 2023 map (9b: 25 to 30 °F).

When is the last frost in Friendswood, TX?

The median last spring frost is January 31 and the median first fall frost is December 27 (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Houston Clover Field station).

When can I plant a garden in Friendswood, TX?

Cool-season crops like peas and spinach go in around Dec 20 – Jan 10; tomatoes, peppers, beans and squash after about Feb 7, once frost risk has passed.

What kind of onions grow in Friendswood, TX?

Short-day onions: the longest day is 14 h 02 min, so summer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb.

How much rain and snow does Friendswood, TX get?

About 53.3 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals).