Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for Gilmer, TX

Gilmer, TX is in USDA zone 8b across its 2 ZIP codes. The median last spring frost is March 26 and the first fall frost November 8.

Gilmer on the zone map

Outlined: its 2 ZIP code areas · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone8b15 to 20 °F
ZIP codes2
Last frostMar 26
First frostNov 8
Growing season229 days

8b 2 ZIPs

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Gilmer, TX…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Gilmer, TX

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMarch 26median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsApril 16only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostNovember 8median — 10% chance by Oct 26
Growing season229 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around March 9 and returns around November 19.

From the NOAA station Gilmer 4 Wnw, TX, elevation 390 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in Gilmer

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Feb 12 – Feb 26
SpinachSow outdoors · Feb 12 – Mar 5
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Jan 15 – Jan 29
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 5 – Mar 19
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Feb 26 – Mar 12
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 5 – Mar 19
LettuceSow outdoors · Feb 26 – Mar 12
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 5 – Mar 19
TomatoesStart indoors · Jan 29 – Feb 12
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 2 – Apr 16
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Jan 15 – Jan 29
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Apr 9 – Apr 23
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 16
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 16
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 16
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Sep 13 – Sep 27
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 25 – Nov 29
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Mar 26) and first fall frost (Nov 8) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 75644 came on Feb 8 — 4 days later than the 1991–2020 average (Feb 4).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 8b in Texas

620 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Texas, and rated by the USDA to survive 15 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 8b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 70

Shrubs 137

Wildflowers & perennials 204

Grasses 188

Vines 14

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Gilmer, TX.

Soil in Gilmer, TX

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 75644 is Bowie — fine sandy loam, well drained.

TextureFine sandy loamdrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH5.5moderately acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter0.75%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classprime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Bowie fine sandy loam, 1 to 5 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 75644; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Gilmer, TX

Summer high93 °Faverage high, July
Winter low33 °Faverage low, January
Hot days88days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights54nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days5,554base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 18 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 59 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation47.9 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall2 inper year; 1 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 56 °F, low 33 °F 56°33° JanFebruary: average high 60 °F, low 35 °F 60°35° FebMarch: average high 67 °F, low 43 °F 67°43° MarApril: average high 75 °F, low 49 °F 75°49° AprMay: average high 82 °F, low 59 °F 82°59° MayJune: average high 89 °F, low 67 °F 89°67° JunJuly: average high 93 °F, low 71 °F 93°71° JulAugust: average high 92 °F, low 69 °F 92°69° AugSeptember: average high 87 °F, low 62 °F 87°62° SepOctober: average high 77 °F, low 51 °F 77°51° OctNovember: average high 66 °F, low 41 °F 66°41° NovDecember: average high 57 °F, low 34 °F 57°34° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 3.76 in precipitation, 0.6 in snowfall 3.8❄1 JanFebruary: 4.09 in precipitation, 0.7 in snowfall 4.1❄1 FebMarch: 4.22 in precipitation, 0.2 in snowfall 4.2 MarApril: 4.66 in precipitation 4.7 AprMay: 4.49 in precipitation 4.5 MayJune: 4.07 in precipitation 4.1 JunJuly: 3.05 in precipitation 3.0 JulAugust: 3.01 in precipitation 3.0 AugSeptember: 3.68 in precipitation 3.7 SepOctober: 4.57 in precipitation 4.6 OctNovember: 3.81 in precipitation 3.8 NovDecember: 4.51 in precipitation 4.5 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Gilmer 4 Wnw, TX (4 mi away); precipitation: Gilmer 4 Wnw, TX (4 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

ZIP codes in Gilmer

Texas planting zones →

Questions about Gilmer

What planting zone is Gilmer, TX?

Gilmer, TX is in USDA hardiness zone 8b on the 2023 map (8b: 15 to 20 °F).

When is the last frost in Gilmer, TX?

The median last spring frost is March 26 and the median first fall frost is November 8 (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Gilmer 4 Wnw station).

When can I plant a garden in Gilmer, TX?

Cool-season crops like peas and spinach go in around Feb 12 – Mar 5; tomatoes, peppers, beans and squash after about Apr 2, once frost risk has passed.

What kind of onions grow in Gilmer, TX?

Intermediate onions: the longest day is 14 h 18 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

How much rain and snow does Gilmer, TX get?

About 47.9 inches of precipitation a year and 2 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals).