Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 01346 — Heath, MA

ZIP code 01346 (Heath, Franklin County) is in USDA zone 5b: the coldest winter night averages −15 to −10 °F. The median last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost October 4.

Where ZIP 01346 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone5b−15 to −10 °F
Coldest night−26.1 to −23.3 °C
Last frostMay 14
First frostOct 4
2012 zone5a

Was 5a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 5b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Heath, MA…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Heath, MA

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 14median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 26only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 4median — 10% chance by Sep 20
Growing season143 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 1 and returns around October 14.

From the NOAA station Rowe 3ne, MA — 6 miles away, elevation 1,736 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 01346

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 16
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 23
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 5 – Mar 19
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 23 – May 7
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 16 – Apr 30
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 23 – May 7
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 16 – Apr 30
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 23 – May 7
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 19 – Apr 2
TomatoesTransplant · May 21 – Jun 4
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 5 – Mar 19
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 28 – Jun 11
BeansSow outdoors · May 21 – Jun 4
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 21 – Jun 4
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 21 – Jun 4
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 9 – Aug 23
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 20 – Oct 25
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 14) and first fall frost (Oct 4) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 01346 came on Apr 16 — 6 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 22).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in Heath, MA

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 01346 is Millsite — slightly decomposed plant material, well drained.

TextureSlightly decomposed plant materialtop layer
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter99%high
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Millsite-Westminster complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes, rocky.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 01346; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Heath, MA

Summer high75 °Faverage high, July
Winter low11 °Faverage low, January
Hot days1days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights162nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,751base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 19 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 02 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation52.2 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 29 °F, low 11 °F 29°11° JanFebruary: average high 31 °F, low 13 °F 31°13° FebMarch: average high 39 °F, low 20 °F 39°20° MarApril: average high 51 °F, low 32 °F 51°32° AprMay: average high 63 °F, low 42 °F 63°42° MayJune: average high 70 °F, low 52 °F 70°52° JunJuly: average high 75 °F, low 57 °F 75°57° JulAugust: average high 75 °F, low 55 °F 75°55° AugSeptember: average high 68 °F, low 48 °F 68°48° SepOctober: average high 56 °F, low 36 °F 56°36° OctNovember: average high 44 °F, low 28 °F 44°28° NovDecember: average high 34 °F, low 19 °F 34°19° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 3.95 in precipitation 4.0 JanFebruary: 3.36 in precipitation 3.4 FebMarch: 3.78 in precipitation 3.8 MarApril: 4.40 in precipitation 4.4 AprMay: 4.21 in precipitation 4.2 MayJune: 4.54 in precipitation 4.5 JunJuly: 5.04 in precipitation 5.0 JulAugust: 4.80 in precipitation 4.8 AugSeptember: 4.49 in precipitation 4.5 SepOctober: 5.20 in precipitation 5.2 OctNovember: 3.73 in precipitation 3.7 NovDecember: 4.66 in precipitation 4.7 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Rowe 3ne, MA (6 mi away); precipitation: Buckland 1.8 Ese, MA (6 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 5b.

Massachusetts planting zones →

Questions about 01346

What planting zone is ZIP code 01346?

ZIP code 01346 (Heath, MA) is in USDA hardiness zone 5b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −15 to −10 °F (−26.1 to −23.3 °C).

When is the last frost in Heath, MA?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 01346 is May 14; after May 26 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Rowe 3ne station.

When is the first frost in Heath, MA?

The median first fall frost near 01346 is October 4, giving a median frost-free growing season of 143 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 01346?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 19 – Apr 2 and set transplants outside around May 21 – Jun 4, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 01346 get?

About 52.2 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Buckland 1.8 Ese station).

How hot do summers get in Heath, MA?

The average high peaks at 75 °F in July, with about 1 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 01346 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Millsite at the center of ZIP 01346: slightly decomposed plant material, well drained.

Did spring come early in Heath, MA in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 01346 came on Apr 16 in 2026, 6 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 22), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Heath, MA?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 01346 is 15 h 19 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 01346 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 01346 in zone 5a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 5b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.