Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 02584 — Nantucket, MA

ZIP code 02584 (Nantucket, Nantucket County) is in USDA zone 7b: the coldest winter night averages 5 to 10 °F. The median last spring frost is April 13 and the first fall frost November 8.

Where ZIP 02584 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone7b5 to 10 °F
Coldest night−15 to −12.2 °C
Last frostApr 13
First frostNov 8
2012 zone7a

Was 7a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 7b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Nantucket, MA…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Nantucket, MA

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 13median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsApril 27only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostNovember 8median — 10% chance by Oct 25
Growing season208 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around March 31 and returns around November 23.

From the NOAA station Nantucket Mem Airport, MA — 3 miles away, elevation 46 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 02584

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 2 – Mar 16
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 2 – Mar 23
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 2 – Feb 16
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 23 – Apr 6
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 16 – Mar 30
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 23 – Apr 6
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 16 – Mar 30
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 23 – Apr 6
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 16 – Mar 2
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 20 – May 4
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 2 – Feb 16
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Apr 27 – May 11
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 20 – May 4
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 20 – May 4
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 20 – May 4
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Sep 13 – Sep 27
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 25 – Nov 29
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 13) and first fall frost (Nov 8) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 02584 came on Apr 1 — about the same time as the 1991–2020 average (Apr 3).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 7b in Massachusetts

563 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Massachusetts, and rated by the USDA to survive 5 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 7b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 67

Shrubs 110

Wildflowers & perennials 194

Grasses 165

Vines 9

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Nantucket, MA.

Soil in Nantucket, MA

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 02584 is Evesboro — sand, excessively drained.

TextureSanddrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH4.3strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageExcessively drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter0.75%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupAwater soaks in fast
Farmland classFarmland of statewide importanceUSDA classification

Map unit: Evesboro sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 02584; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Nantucket, MA

Summer high76 °Faverage high, August
Winter low27 °Faverage low, January
Hot days0days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights86nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,344base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 09 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 12 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation40.9 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 40 °F, low 27 °F 40°27° JanFebruary: average high 40 °F, low 27 °F 40°27° FebMarch: average high 44 °F, low 32 °F 44°32° MarApril: average high 52 °F, low 39 °F 52°39° AprMay: average high 61 °F, low 47 °F 61°47° MayJune: average high 69 °F, low 56 °F 69°56° JunJuly: average high 75 °F, low 63 °F 75°63° JulAugust: average high 76 °F, low 62 °F 76°62° AugSeptember: average high 70 °F, low 57 °F 70°57° SepOctober: average high 62 °F, low 49 °F 62°49° OctNovember: average high 53 °F, low 40 °F 53°40° NovDecember: average high 45 °F, low 32 °F 45°32° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 3.18 in precipitation 3.2 JanFebruary: 2.84 in precipitation 2.8 FebMarch: 3.84 in precipitation 3.8 MarApril: 3.60 in precipitation 3.6 AprMay: 2.98 in precipitation 3.0 MayJune: 3.00 in precipitation 3.0 JunJuly: 2.72 in precipitation 2.7 JulAugust: 3.00 in precipitation 3.0 AugSeptember: 3.59 in precipitation 3.6 SepOctober: 4.39 in precipitation 4.4 OctNovember: 3.79 in precipitation 3.8 NovDecember: 3.93 in precipitation 3.9 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Nantucket Mem Airport, MA (3 mi away); precipitation: Nantucket Mem Airport, MA (3 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 7b.

All 2 ZIP codes in Nantucket → · Massachusetts planting zones →

Questions about 02584

What planting zone is ZIP code 02584?

ZIP code 02584 (Nantucket, MA) is in USDA hardiness zone 7b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 5 to 10 °F (−15 to −12.2 °C).

When is the last frost in Nantucket, MA?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 02584 is April 13; after April 27 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Nantucket Mem Airport station.

When is the first frost in Nantucket, MA?

The median first fall frost near 02584 is November 8, giving a median frost-free growing season of 208 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 02584?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 16 – Mar 2 and set transplants outside around Apr 20 – May 4, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 02584 get?

About 40.9 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Nantucket Mem Airport station).

How hot do summers get in Nantucket, MA?

The average high peaks at 76 °F in August, with about 0 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 02584 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Evesboro at the center of ZIP 02584: sand, excessively drained, pH about 4.3 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Nantucket, MA in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 02584 came on Apr 1 in 2026, about the same as the 1991–2020 average (Apr 3), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Nantucket, MA?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 02584 is 15 h 09 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 02584 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 02584 in zone 7a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 7b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.