Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 03462 — Spofford, NH

ZIP code 03462 (Spofford, Cheshire County) is in USDA zone 6a: the coldest winter night averages −10 to −5 °F. The median last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost October 1.

Where ZIP 03462 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6a−10 to −5 °F
Coldest night−23.3 to −20.6 °C
Last frostMay 14
First frostOct 1
2012 zone5a

Was 5a on the 2012 map — a full zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Spofford, NH…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Spofford, NH

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 14median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 28only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 1median — 10% chance by Sep 18
Growing season138 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 2 and returns around October 10.

From the NOAA station Keene, NH — 4 miles away, elevation 512 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 03462

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 16
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 23
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 5 – Mar 19
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 23 – May 7
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 16 – Apr 30
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 23 – May 7
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 16 – Apr 30
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 23 – May 7
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 19 – Apr 2
TomatoesTransplant · May 21 – Jun 4
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 5 – Mar 19
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 28 – Jun 11
BeansSow outdoors · May 21 – Jun 4
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 21 – Jun 4
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 21 – Jun 4
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 6 – Aug 20
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 17 – Oct 22
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 14) and first fall frost (Oct 1) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 03462 came on Apr 12 — 6 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 18).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 6a in New Hampshire

486 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in New Hampshire, and rated by the USDA to survive −10 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 6a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 53

Shrubs 99

Wildflowers & perennials 171

Grasses 142

Vines 7

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Spofford, NH.

Soil in Spofford, NH

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 03462 is Tunbridge — moderately decomposed plant material, well drained.

TextureModerately decomposed plant materialtop layer
pH3.5strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter85%high
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Tunbridge-Lyman-Rock outcrop complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 03462; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Spofford, NH

Summer high82 °Faverage high, July
Winter low10 °Faverage low, January
Hot days11days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights174nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,165base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 21 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 01 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation46.1 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall60 inper year; 87 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 30 °F, low 10 °F 30°10° JanFebruary: average high 34 °F, low 11 °F 34°11° FebMarch: average high 43 °F, low 20 °F 43°20° MarApril: average high 57 °F, low 30 °F 57°30° AprMay: average high 69 °F, low 41 °F 69°41° MayJune: average high 77 °F, low 51 °F 77°51° JunJuly: average high 82 °F, low 56 °F 82°56° JulAugust: average high 81 °F, low 54 °F 81°54° AugSeptember: average high 73 °F, low 47 °F 73°47° SepOctober: average high 60 °F, low 36 °F 60°36° OctNovember: average high 47 °F, low 27 °F 47°27° NovDecember: average high 36 °F, low 18 °F 36°18° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 3.12 in precipitation, 15.2 in snowfall 3.1❄15 JanFebruary: 2.77 in precipitation, 14.4 in snowfall 2.8❄14 FebMarch: 3.35 in precipitation, 11 in snowfall 3.4❄11 MarApril: 3.39 in precipitation, 2.2 in snowfall 3.4❄2 AprMay: 3.77 in precipitation 3.8 MayJune: 4.41 in precipitation 4.4 JunJuly: 4.49 in precipitation 4.5 JulAugust: 4.28 in precipitation 4.3 AugSeptember: 4.26 in precipitation 4.3 SepOctober: 4.86 in precipitation, 0.2 in snowfall 4.9 OctNovember: 3.49 in precipitation, 2.4 in snowfall 3.5❄2 NovDecember: 3.92 in precipitation, 14.4 in snowfall 3.9❄14 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Keene, NH (4 mi away); precipitation: Keene, NH (4 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

7 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

New Hampshire planting zones →

Questions about 03462

What planting zone is ZIP code 03462?

ZIP code 03462 (Spofford, NH) is in USDA hardiness zone 6a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −10 to −5 °F (−23.3 to −20.6 °C).

When is the last frost in Spofford, NH?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 03462 is May 14; after May 28 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Keene station.

When is the first frost in Spofford, NH?

The median first fall frost near 03462 is October 1, giving a median frost-free growing season of 138 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 03462?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 19 – Apr 2 and set transplants outside around May 21 – Jun 4, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 03462 get?

About 46.1 inches of precipitation a year and 60 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Keene station).

How hot do summers get in Spofford, NH?

The average high peaks at 82 °F in July, with about 11 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 03462 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Tunbridge at the center of ZIP 03462: moderately decomposed plant material, well drained, pH about 3.5 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Spofford, NH in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 03462 came on Apr 12 in 2026, 6 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 18), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Spofford, NH?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 03462 is 15 h 21 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 03462 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 03462 in zone 5a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 6a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.