Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 03579 — Errol, NH

ZIP code 03579 (Errol, Coos County) is in USDA zone 4b: the coldest winter night averages −25 to −20 °F. The median last spring frost is May 21 and the first fall frost September 22.

Where ZIP 03579 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone4b−25 to −20 °F
Coldest night−31.7 to −28.9 °C
Last frostMay 21
First frostSep 22
2012 zone4a

Was 4a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 4b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Errol, NH…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Errol, NH

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 21median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsJune 3only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 22median — 10% chance by Sep 9
Growing season123 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 8 and returns around October 2.

From the NOAA station Errol Airport, NH — 12 miles away, elevation 1,240 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 03579

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 9 – Apr 23
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 9 – Apr 30
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 12 – Mar 26
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 30 – May 14
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 23 – May 7
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 30 – May 14
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 23 – May 7
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 30 – May 14
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 26 – Apr 9
TomatoesTransplant · May 28 – Jun 11
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 12 – Mar 26
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Jun 4 – Jun 18
BeansSow outdoors · May 28 – Jun 11
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 28 – Jun 11
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 28 – Jun 11
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Jul 28 – Aug 11
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 8 – Oct 13
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 21) and first fall frost (Sep 22) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 03579 came on Apr 28 — 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (May 3).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in Errol, NH

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 03579 is Tunbridge — moderately decomposed plant material, well drained.

TextureModerately decomposed plant materialtop layer
pH3.5strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter85%high
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Tunbridge-Plaisted association, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 03579; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Errol, NH

Summer high77 °Faverage high, July
Winter low−1 °Faverage low, February
Hot days1days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights197nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,481base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 37 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 46 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation46.7 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

−10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 23 °F, low 1 °F 23°1° JanFebruary: average high 26 °F, low -1 °F 26°−1° FebMarch: average high 36 °F, low 11 °F 36°11° MarApril: average high 49 °F, low 26 °F 49°26° AprMay: average high 63 °F, low 39 °F 63°39° MayJune: average high 72 °F, low 48 °F 72°48° JunJuly: average high 77 °F, low 52 °F 77°52° JulAugust: average high 75 °F, low 50 °F 75°50° AugSeptember: average high 68 °F, low 43 °F 68°43° SepOctober: average high 55 °F, low 32 °F 55°32° OctNovember: average high 41 °F, low 23 °F 41°23° NovDecember: average high 29 °F, low 10 °F 29°10° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 3.70 in precipitation 3.7 JanFebruary: 2.83 in precipitation 2.8 FebMarch: 2.60 in precipitation 2.6 MarApril: 3.95 in precipitation 4.0 AprMay: 4.16 in precipitation 4.2 MayJune: 5.20 in precipitation 5.2 JunJuly: 3.96 in precipitation 4.0 JulAugust: 4.16 in precipitation 4.2 AugSeptember: 3.61 in precipitation 3.6 SepOctober: 4.52 in precipitation 4.5 OctNovember: 3.85 in precipitation 3.9 NovDecember: 4.20 in precipitation 4.2 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Errol Airport, NH (12 mi away); precipitation: Lincoln Plantation, ME (within 1 mile). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

5 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

New Hampshire planting zones →

Questions about 03579

What planting zone is ZIP code 03579?

ZIP code 03579 (Errol, NH) is in USDA hardiness zone 4b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −25 to −20 °F (−31.7 to −28.9 °C).

When is the last frost in Errol, NH?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 03579 is May 21; after June 3 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Errol Airport station.

When is the first frost in Errol, NH?

The median first fall frost near 03579 is September 22, giving a median frost-free growing season of 123 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 03579?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 26 – Apr 9 and set transplants outside around May 28 – Jun 11, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 03579 get?

About 46.7 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Lincoln Plantation station).

How hot do summers get in Errol, NH?

The average high peaks at 77 °F in July, with about 1 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 03579 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Tunbridge at the center of ZIP 03579: moderately decomposed plant material, well drained, pH about 3.5 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Errol, NH in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 03579 came on Apr 28 in 2026, 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (May 3), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Errol, NH?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 03579 is 15 h 37 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 03579 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 03579 in zone 4a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 4b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.