Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 04442 — Greenville Junction, ME

ZIP code 04442 (Greenville Junction, Piscataquis County) is in USDA zone 4b: the coldest winter night averages −25 to −20 °F. The median last spring frost is May 7 and the first fall frost October 9.

Where ZIP 04442 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone4b−25 to −20 °F
Coldest night−31.7 to −28.9 °C
Last frostMay 7
First frostOct 9
2012 zone4a

Was 4a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 4b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Greenville Junction, ME…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Greenville Junction, ME

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 7median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 20only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 9median — 10% chance by Sep 27
Growing season153 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 28 and returns around October 22.

From the NOAA station Greenville Maine Forestry Svc, ME — 5 miles away, elevation 1,037 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 04442

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 26 – Apr 9
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 26 – Apr 16
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 26 – Mar 12
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 16 – Apr 30
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 9 – Apr 23
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 16 – Apr 30
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 9 – Apr 23
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 16 – Apr 30
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 12 – Mar 26
TomatoesTransplant · May 14 – May 28
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 26 – Mar 12
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 21 – Jun 4
BeansSow outdoors · May 14 – May 28
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 14 – May 28
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 14 – May 28
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 14 – Aug 28
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 25 – Oct 30
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 7) and first fall frost (Oct 9) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 04442 came on May 5 — about the same time as the 1991–2020 average (May 7).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in Greenville Junction, ME

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 04442 is Chesuncook — highly decomposed plant material, moderately well drained.

TextureHighly decomposed plant materialtop layer
DrainageModerately well drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter53%high
Hydrologic groupC/Dslow when drained; wet otherwise
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Chesuncook-Elliottsville-Telos association, 15 to 35 percent slopes, very stony.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 04442; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Greenville Junction, ME

Summer high75 °Faverage high, July
Winter low5 °Faverage low, January
Hot days1days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights171nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,698base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 41 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 42 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation44.5 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

−10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 23 °F, low 5 °F 23°5° JanFebruary: average high 25 °F, low 7 °F 25°7° FebMarch: average high 34 °F, low 17 °F 34°17° MarApril: average high 46 °F, low 30 °F 46°30° AprMay: average high 62 °F, low 41 °F 62°41° MayJune: average high 70 °F, low 51 °F 70°51° JunJuly: average high 75 °F, low 57 °F 75°57° JulAugust: average high 74 °F, low 56 °F 74°56° AugSeptember: average high 66 °F, low 48 °F 66°48° SepOctober: average high 53 °F, low 37 °F 53°37° OctNovember: average high 39 °F, low 27 °F 39°27° NovDecember: average high 28 °F, low 15 °F 28°15° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 2.98 in precipitation 3.0 JanFebruary: 2.41 in precipitation 2.4 FebMarch: 3.19 in precipitation 3.2 MarApril: 3.59 in precipitation 3.6 AprMay: 3.59 in precipitation 3.6 MayJune: 4.04 in precipitation 4.0 JunJuly: 4.01 in precipitation 4.0 JulAugust: 3.96 in precipitation 4.0 AugSeptember: 3.44 in precipitation 3.4 SepOctober: 5.00 in precipitation 5.0 OctNovember: 3.96 in precipitation 4.0 NovDecember: 4.33 in precipitation 4.3 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Greenville Maine Forestry Svc, ME (5 mi away); precipitation: Greenville Maine Forestry Svc, ME (5 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

6 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Maine planting zones →

Questions about 04442

What planting zone is ZIP code 04442?

ZIP code 04442 (Greenville Junction, ME) is in USDA hardiness zone 4b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −25 to −20 °F (−31.7 to −28.9 °C).

When is the last frost in Greenville Junction, ME?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 04442 is May 7; after May 20 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Greenville Maine Forestry Svc station.

When is the first frost in Greenville Junction, ME?

The median first fall frost near 04442 is October 9, giving a median frost-free growing season of 153 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 04442?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 12 – Mar 26 and set transplants outside around May 14 – May 28, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 04442 get?

About 44.5 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Greenville Maine Forestry Svc station).

How hot do summers get in Greenville Junction, ME?

The average high peaks at 75 °F in July, with about 1 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 04442 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Chesuncook at the center of ZIP 04442: highly decomposed plant material, moderately well drained.

Did spring come early in Greenville Junction, ME in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 04442 came on May 5 in 2026, about the same as the 1991–2020 average (May 7), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Greenville Junction, ME?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 04442 is 15 h 41 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 04442 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 04442 in zone 4a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 4b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.