Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 04781 — Wallagrass, ME

ZIP code 04781 (Wallagrass, Aroostook County) is in USDA zone 4a: the coldest winter night averages −30 to −25 °F. The median last spring frost is May 23 and the first fall frost September 24.

Where ZIP 04781 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone4a−30 to −25 °F
Coldest night−34.4 to −31.7 °C
Last frostMay 23
First frostSep 24
2012 zone3b

Was 3b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 4a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Wallagrass, ME…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Wallagrass, ME

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 23median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsJune 6only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 24median — 10% chance by Sep 11
Growing season121 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 9 and returns around October 3.

From the NOAA station Ft Kent, ME — 6 miles away, elevation 610 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 04781

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 11 – Apr 25
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 11 – May 2
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 14 – Mar 28
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · May 2 – May 16
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 25 – May 9
PotatoesPlant outdoors · May 2 – May 16
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 25 – May 9
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · May 2 – May 16
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 28 – Apr 11
TomatoesTransplant · May 30 – Jun 13
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 14 – Mar 28
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Jun 6 – Jun 20
BeansSow outdoors · May 30 – Jun 13
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 30 – Jun 13
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 30 – Jun 13
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Jul 30 – Aug 13
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 10 – Oct 15
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 23) and first fall frost (Sep 24) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 04781 came on May 3 — 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (May 6).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in Wallagrass, ME

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 04781 is Thorndike — highly decomposed plant material, somewhat excessively drained.

TextureHighly decomposed plant materialtop layer
DrainageSomewhat excessively drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter53%high
Hydrologic groupDwater soaks in very slowly
Farmland classFarmland of statewide importanceUSDA classification

Map unit: Thorndike channery silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes, rocky.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 04781; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Wallagrass, ME

Summer high76 °Faverage high, July
Winter low−3 °Faverage low, January
Hot days2days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights201nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,431base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 55 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 29 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation41.6 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall99 inper year; 143 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

−10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 19 °F, low -3 °F 19°−3° JanFebruary: average high 23 °F, low -3 °F 23°−3° FebMarch: average high 33 °F, low 9 °F 33°9° MarApril: average high 46 °F, low 25 °F 46°25° AprMay: average high 61 °F, low 37 °F 61°37° MayJune: average high 71 °F, low 47 °F 71°47° JunJuly: average high 76 °F, low 54 °F 76°54° JulAugust: average high 75 °F, low 51 °F 75°51° AugSeptember: average high 66 °F, low 43 °F 66°43° SepOctober: average high 52 °F, low 32 °F 52°32° OctNovember: average high 38 °F, low 22 °F 38°22° NovDecember: average high 26 °F, low 8 °F 26°8° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 2.78 in precipitation, 20.3 in snowfall 2.8❄20 JanFebruary: 2.34 in precipitation, 21 in snowfall 2.3❄21 FebMarch: 2.75 in precipitation, 19 in snowfall 2.8❄19 MarApril: 3.17 in precipitation, 6.6 in snowfall 3.2❄7 AprMay: 3.31 in precipitation, 0.1 in snowfall 3.3 MayJune: 4.42 in precipitation 4.4 JunJuly: 4.52 in precipitation 4.5 JulAugust: 3.73 in precipitation 3.7 AugSeptember: 3.72 in precipitation 3.7 SepOctober: 4.26 in precipitation, 1.1 in snowfall 4.3❄1 OctNovember: 3.23 in precipitation, 8.9 in snowfall 3.2❄9 NovDecember: 3.38 in precipitation, 22.3 in snowfall 3.4❄22 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Ft Kent, ME (6 mi away); precipitation: Ft Kent, ME (6 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

4 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Maine planting zones →

Questions about 04781

What planting zone is ZIP code 04781?

ZIP code 04781 (Wallagrass, ME) is in USDA hardiness zone 4a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −30 to −25 °F (−34.4 to −31.7 °C).

When is the last frost in Wallagrass, ME?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 04781 is May 23; after June 6 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Ft Kent station.

When is the first frost in Wallagrass, ME?

The median first fall frost near 04781 is September 24, giving a median frost-free growing season of 121 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 04781?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 28 – Apr 11 and set transplants outside around May 30 – Jun 13, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 04781 get?

About 41.6 inches of precipitation a year and 99 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Ft Kent station).

How hot do summers get in Wallagrass, ME?

The average high peaks at 76 °F in July, with about 2 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 04781 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Thorndike at the center of ZIP 04781: highly decomposed plant material, somewhat excessively drained.

Did spring come early in Wallagrass, ME in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 04781 came on May 3 in 2026, 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (May 6), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Wallagrass, ME?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 04781 is 15 h 55 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 04781 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 04781 in zone 3b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 4a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.