Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 04786 — Washburn, ME

ZIP code 04786 (Washburn, Aroostook County) is in USDA zone 4a: the coldest winter night averages −30 to −25 °F. The median last spring frost is May 7 and the first fall frost October 1.

Where ZIP 04786 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone4a−30 to −25 °F
Coldest night−34.4 to −31.7 °C
Last frostMay 7
First frostOct 1
2012 zone4a

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 4a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Washburn, ME…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Washburn, ME

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 7median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 24only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 1median — 10% chance by Sep 17
Growing season143 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 26 and returns around October 12.

From the NOAA station Caribou Municipal Airport, ME — 10 miles away, elevation 623 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 04786

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 26 – Apr 9
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 26 – Apr 16
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 26 – Mar 12
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 16 – Apr 30
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 9 – Apr 23
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 16 – Apr 30
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 9 – Apr 23
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 16 – Apr 30
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 12 – Mar 26
TomatoesTransplant · May 14 – May 28
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 26 – Mar 12
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 21 – Jun 4
BeansSow outdoors · May 14 – May 28
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 14 – May 28
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 14 – May 28
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 6 – Aug 20
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 17 – Oct 22
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 7) and first fall frost (Oct 1) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 04786 came on May 1 — about the same time as the 1991–2020 average (May 3).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in Washburn, ME

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 04786 is Perham — moderately decomposed plant material, moderately well drained.

TextureModerately decomposed plant materialtop layer
pH4.0strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageModerately well drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter53%high
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classprime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Perham gravelly silt loam, 2 to 8 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 04786; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Washburn, ME

Summer high77 °Faverage high, July
Winter low3 °Faverage low, January
Hot days2days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights180nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,726base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 52 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 32 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation40.7 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall118 inper year; 136 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

−10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 21 °F, low 3 °F 21°3° JanFebruary: average high 24 °F, low 4 °F 24°4° FebMarch: average high 34 °F, low 16 °F 34°16° MarApril: average high 48 °F, low 29 °F 48°29° AprMay: average high 63 °F, low 41 °F 63°41° MayJune: average high 72 °F, low 51 °F 72°51° JunJuly: average high 77 °F, low 56 °F 77°56° JulAugust: average high 76 °F, low 54 °F 76°54° AugSeptember: average high 67 °F, low 46 °F 67°46° SepOctober: average high 53 °F, low 36 °F 53°36° OctNovember: average high 40 °F, low 26 °F 40°26° NovDecember: average high 28 °F, low 12 °F 28°12° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 2.95 in precipitation, 25 in snowfall 3.0❄25 JanFebruary: 2.42 in precipitation, 25.3 in snowfall 2.4❄25 FebMarch: 2.77 in precipitation, 21.4 in snowfall 2.8❄21 MarApril: 2.99 in precipitation, 8.3 in snowfall 3.0❄8 AprMay: 3.46 in precipitation, 0.8 in snowfall 3.5❄1 MayJune: 3.89 in precipitation 3.9 JunJuly: 4.23 in precipitation 4.2 JulAugust: 3.61 in precipitation 3.6 AugSeptember: 3.44 in precipitation, 0.1 in snowfall 3.4 SepOctober: 3.99 in precipitation, 1.7 in snowfall 4.0❄2 OctNovember: 3.35 in precipitation, 10.4 in snowfall 3.4❄10 NovDecember: 3.60 in precipitation, 25.2 in snowfall 3.6❄25 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Caribou Municipal Airport, ME (10 mi away); precipitation: Caribou Municipal Airport, ME (10 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 4a.

Maine planting zones →

Questions about 04786

What planting zone is ZIP code 04786?

ZIP code 04786 (Washburn, ME) is in USDA hardiness zone 4a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −30 to −25 °F (−34.4 to −31.7 °C).

When is the last frost in Washburn, ME?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 04786 is May 7; after May 24 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Caribou Municipal Airport station.

When is the first frost in Washburn, ME?

The median first fall frost near 04786 is October 1, giving a median frost-free growing season of 143 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 04786?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 12 – Mar 26 and set transplants outside around May 14 – May 28, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 04786 get?

About 40.7 inches of precipitation a year and 118 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Caribou Municipal Airport station).

How hot do summers get in Washburn, ME?

The average high peaks at 77 °F in July, with about 2 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 04786 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Perham at the center of ZIP 04786: moderately decomposed plant material, moderately well drained, pH about 4.0 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Washburn, ME in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 04786 came on May 1 in 2026, about the same as the 1991–2020 average (May 3), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Washburn, ME?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 04786 is 15 h 52 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).