Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 05833 — East Charleston, VT

ZIP code 05833 (East Charleston, Orleans County) is in USDA zone 4a: the coldest winter night averages −30 to −25 °F. The median last spring frost is May 19 and the first fall frost September 29.

Where ZIP 05833 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone4a−30 to −25 °F
Coldest night−34.4 to −31.7 °C
Last frostMay 19
First frostSep 29
2012 zone3b

Was 3b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 4a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for East Charleston, VT…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in East Charleston, VT

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 19median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsJune 3only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 29median — 10% chance by Sep 14
Growing season129 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 5 and returns around October 9.

From the NOAA station Island Pond, VT — 4 miles away, elevation 1,201 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 05833

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 7 – Apr 21
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 7 – Apr 28
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 10 – Mar 24
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 28 – May 12
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 21 – May 5
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 28 – May 12
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 21 – May 5
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 28 – May 12
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 24 – Apr 7
TomatoesTransplant · May 26 – Jun 9
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 10 – Mar 24
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Jun 2 – Jun 16
BeansSow outdoors · May 26 – Jun 9
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 26 – Jun 9
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 26 – Jun 9
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 4 – Aug 18
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 15 – Oct 20
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 19) and first fall frost (Sep 29) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 05833 came on Apr 26 — 4 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 30).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 4a in Vermont

379 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Vermont, and rated by the USDA to survive −30 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 4a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 46

Shrubs 67

Wildflowers & perennials 133

Grasses 120

Vines 4

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in East Charleston, VT.

Soil in East Charleston, VT

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 05833 is Tunbridge — moderately decomposed plant material, well drained.

TextureModerately decomposed plant materialtop layer
pH3.5strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter85%high
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Tunbridge-Peru complex, 8 to 15 percent slopes, very stony.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 05833; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in East Charleston, VT

Summer high76 °Faverage high, July
Winter low3 °Faverage low, January
Hot days1days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights184nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,732base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 36 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 47 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation44.9 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall115 inper year; 135 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

−10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 24 °F, low 3 °F 24°3° JanFebruary: average high 27 °F, low 4 °F 27°4° FebMarch: average high 36 °F, low 14 °F 36°14° MarApril: average high 49 °F, low 29 °F 49°29° AprMay: average high 64 °F, low 41 °F 64°41° MayJune: average high 72 °F, low 51 °F 72°51° JunJuly: average high 76 °F, low 55 °F 76°55° JulAugust: average high 75 °F, low 54 °F 75°54° AugSeptember: average high 68 °F, low 46 °F 68°46° SepOctober: average high 54 °F, low 36 °F 54°36° OctNovember: average high 41 °F, low 26 °F 41°26° NovDecember: average high 30 °F, low 14 °F 30°14° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 2.83 in precipitation, 25.3 in snowfall 2.8❄25 JanFebruary: 2.27 in precipitation, 26.1 in snowfall 2.3❄26 FebMarch: 2.91 in precipitation, 22.1 in snowfall 2.9❄22 MarApril: 3.35 in precipitation, 5.7 in snowfall 3.4❄6 AprMay: 4.12 in precipitation, 0.4 in snowfall 4.1 MayJune: 4.76 in precipitation 4.8 JunJuly: 4.89 in precipitation 4.9 JulAugust: 4.51 in precipitation 4.5 AugSeptember: 4.06 in precipitation 4.1 SepOctober: 4.52 in precipitation, 1.4 in snowfall 4.5❄1 OctNovember: 3.44 in precipitation, 8.8 in snowfall 3.4❄9 NovDecember: 3.23 in precipitation, 25.1 in snowfall 3.2❄25 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Island Pond, VT (4 mi away); precipitation: Island Pond, VT (4 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

3 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Vermont planting zones →

Questions about 05833

What planting zone is ZIP code 05833?

ZIP code 05833 (East Charleston, VT) is in USDA hardiness zone 4a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −30 to −25 °F (−34.4 to −31.7 °C).

When is the last frost in East Charleston, VT?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 05833 is May 19; after June 3 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Island Pond station.

When is the first frost in East Charleston, VT?

The median first fall frost near 05833 is September 29, giving a median frost-free growing season of 129 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 05833?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 24 – Apr 7 and set transplants outside around May 26 – Jun 9, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 05833 get?

About 44.9 inches of precipitation a year and 115 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Island Pond station).

How hot do summers get in East Charleston, VT?

The average high peaks at 76 °F in July, with about 1 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 05833 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Tunbridge at the center of ZIP 05833: moderately decomposed plant material, well drained, pH about 3.5 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in East Charleston, VT in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 05833 came on Apr 26 in 2026, 4 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 30), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in East Charleston, VT?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 05833 is 15 h 36 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 05833 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 05833 in zone 3b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 4a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.