Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 10583 — Scarsdale, NY

ZIP code 10583 (Scarsdale, Westchester County) is in USDA zone 7a: the coldest winter night averages 0 to 5 °F. The median last spring frost is April 20 and the first fall frost October 26.

Where ZIP 10583 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone7a0 to 5 °F
Coldest night−17.8 to −15 °C
Last frostApr 20
First frostOct 26
2012 zone7a

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 7a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Scarsdale, NY…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Scarsdale, NY

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 20median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 6only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 26median — 10% chance by Oct 10
Growing season189 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 4 and returns around November 7.

From the NOAA station Dobbs Ferry-Ardsley, NY — 2 miles away, elevation 200 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 10583

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 9 – Mar 23
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 9 – Mar 30
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 9 – Feb 23
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 30 – Apr 13
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 23 – Apr 6
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 30 – Apr 13
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 23 – Apr 6
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 30 – Apr 13
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 23 – Mar 9
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 27 – May 11
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 9 – Feb 23
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 4 – May 18
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 27 – May 11
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 27 – May 11
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 27 – May 11
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 31 – Sep 14
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 12 – Nov 16
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 20) and first fall frost (Oct 26) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 10583 came on Apr 1 — 3 days later than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 29).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 7a in New York

656 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in New York, and rated by the USDA to survive 0 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 7a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 78

American basswood100 ft · blooms late spring · low shade tolerance · to −46 °FAmerican beech80 ft · blooms mid spring · low shade tolerance · to −44 °FAmerican chestnut115 ft · blooms early summer · high shade tolerance · to −33 °FAmerican elm120 ft · blooms early spring · medium shade tolerance · to −46 °FAmerican sycamore100 ft · blooms spring · medium shade tolerance · to −34 °Farborvitae50 ft · blooms mid spring · medium shade tolerance · to −33 °F

Shrubs 131

alderleaf buckthorn3 ft · blooms late spring · low shade tolerance · to −33 °FAllegheny serviceberry35 ft · blooms early spring · low shade tolerance · to −38 °Falternateleaf dogwood25 ft · blooms mid spring · low shade tolerance · to −47 °FAmerican black currant3 ft · blooms early spring · to −46 °FAmerican hazelnut10 ft · blooms spring · medium shade tolerance · to −33 °FAmerican holly40 ft · blooms mid spring · low shade tolerance · to −20 °F

Wildflowers & perennials 221

alkali buttercup1 ft · blooms late spring · low shade tolerance · to −38 °FAmerican bur-reed3 ft · blooms indeterminate · medium shade tolerance · to −33 °FAmerican eelgrass1 ft · blooms mid summer · high shade tolerance · to −33 °FAmerican licorice4 ft · blooms late spring · medium shade tolerance · to −38 °FAmerican lotus3 ft · blooms mid summer · high shade tolerance · to −36 °FAmerican pokeweed7 ft · blooms mid summer · low shade tolerance · to −33 °F

Grasses 200

alkali sacaton3 ft · blooms mid summer · high shade tolerance · to −38 °FAmerican beachgrass2.5 ft · blooms spring · high shade tolerance · to −28 °Farctic brome3 ft · blooms early summer · low shade tolerance · to −33 °FAtlantic mannagrass3 ft · blooms summer · low shade tolerance · to −8 °Fawlfruit sedge4 ft · blooms mid spring · low shade tolerance · to −38 °FBailey's sedge2.1 ft · blooms late spring · low shade tolerance · to −33 °F

Vines 9

American bittersweet15 ft · blooms spring · low shade tolerance · to −38 °FAmerican wisteria50 ft · blooms spring · low shade tolerance · to −3 °Fdevil's darning needles15 ft · blooms mid summer · medium shade tolerance · to −38 °Ffrost grape83 ft · blooms late spring · medium shade tolerance · to −23 °Friverbank grape45 ft · blooms late spring · medium shade tolerance · to −33 °Fsummer grape30 ft · blooms late spring · low shade tolerance · to −23 °F

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Scarsdale, NY.

Soil in Scarsdale, NY

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 10583 is Paxton — fine sandy loam, well drained.

TextureFine sandy loamdrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH5.5moderately acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter5.09%high
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classprime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Paxton fine sandy loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 10583; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Scarsdale, NY

Summer high86 °Faverage high, July
Winter low23 °Faverage low, January
Hot days19days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights109nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days3,333base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 07 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 13 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation51.2 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall33 inper year; 39 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 40 °F, low 23 °F 40°23° JanFebruary: average high 43 °F, low 25 °F 43°25° FebMarch: average high 51 °F, low 31 °F 51°31° MarApril: average high 63 °F, low 40 °F 63°40° AprMay: average high 73 °F, low 50 °F 73°50° MayJune: average high 81 °F, low 59 °F 81°59° JunJuly: average high 86 °F, low 64 °F 86°64° JulAugust: average high 84 °F, low 63 °F 84°63° AugSeptember: average high 77 °F, low 56 °F 77°56° SepOctober: average high 65 °F, low 45 °F 65°45° OctNovember: average high 54 °F, low 36 °F 54°36° NovDecember: average high 45 °F, low 29 °F 45°29° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 3.87 in precipitation, 9.4 in snowfall 3.9❄9 JanFebruary: 3.30 in precipitation, 10.9 in snowfall 3.3❄11 FebMarch: 4.37 in precipitation, 5.8 in snowfall 4.4❄6 MarApril: 4.26 in precipitation, 0.7 in snowfall 4.3❄1 AprMay: 4.27 in precipitation 4.3 MayJune: 4.58 in precipitation 4.6 JunJuly: 4.53 in precipitation 4.5 JulAugust: 4.44 in precipitation 4.4 AugSeptember: 4.61 in precipitation 4.6 SepOctober: 4.43 in precipitation 4.4 OctNovember: 3.88 in precipitation, 0.3 in snowfall 3.9 NovDecember: 4.70 in precipitation, 5.6 in snowfall 4.7❄6 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Dobbs Ferry-Ardsley, NY (2 mi away); precipitation: Dobbs Ferry-Ardsley, NY (2 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

4 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

106067a
White Plains, NY · 2 mi
107097b
Eastchester, NY · 3 mi
107077b
Tuckahoe, NY · 3 mi
105307a
Hartsdale, NY · 3 mi
106057a
White Plains, NY · 3 mi
108047b
New Rochelle, NY · 3 mi
105027a
Ardsley, NY · 3 mi
107107b
Yonkers, NY · 3 mi

New York planting zones →

Questions about 10583

What planting zone is ZIP code 10583?

ZIP code 10583 (Scarsdale, NY) is in USDA hardiness zone 7a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 0 to 5 °F (−17.8 to −15 °C).

When is the last frost in Scarsdale, NY?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 10583 is April 20; after May 6 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Dobbs Ferry-Ardsley station.

When is the first frost in Scarsdale, NY?

The median first fall frost near 10583 is October 26, giving a median frost-free growing season of 189 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 10583?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 23 – Mar 9 and set transplants outside around Apr 27 – May 11, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 10583 get?

About 51.2 inches of precipitation a year and 33 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Dobbs Ferry-Ardsley station).

How hot do summers get in Scarsdale, NY?

The average high peaks at 86 °F in July, with about 19 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 10583 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Paxton at the center of ZIP 10583: fine sandy loam, well drained, pH about 5.5 (moderately acidic).

Did spring come early in Scarsdale, NY in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 10583 came on Apr 1 in 2026, 3 days later than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 29), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Scarsdale, NY?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 10583 is 15 h 07 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).