Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 13626 — Copenhagen, NY

ZIP code 13626 (Copenhagen, Lewis County) is in USDA zone 4b: the coldest winter night averages −25 to −20 °F. The median last spring frost is May 2 and the first fall frost October 13.

Where ZIP 13626 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone4b−25 to −20 °F
Coldest night−31.7 to −28.9 °C
Last frostMay 2
First frostOct 13
2012 zone4a

Was 4a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 4b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Copenhagen, NY…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Copenhagen, NY

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 2median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 17only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 13median — 10% chance by Oct 1
Growing season163 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 22 and returns around October 25.

From the NOAA station Watertown, NY — 12 miles away, elevation 499 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 13626

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 21 – Apr 4
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 21 – Apr 11
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 21 – Mar 7
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 11 – Apr 25
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 4 – Apr 18
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 11 – Apr 25
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 4 – Apr 18
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 11 – Apr 25
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 7 – Mar 21
TomatoesTransplant · May 9 – May 23
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 21 – Mar 7
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 16 – May 30
BeansSow outdoors · May 9 – May 23
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 9 – May 23
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 9 – May 23
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 18 – Sep 1
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 29 – Nov 3
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 2) and first fall frost (Oct 13) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 13626 came on Apr 16 — 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 21).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 4b in New York

526 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in New York, and rated by the USDA to survive −25 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 4b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 60

Shrubs 99

Wildflowers & perennials 183

Grasses 166

Vines 5

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Copenhagen, NY.

Soil in Copenhagen, NY

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 13626 is Darien — silt loam, somewhat poorly drained.

TextureSilt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH6.5neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageSomewhat poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter5.5%high
Hydrologic groupC/Dslow when drained; wet otherwise
Farmland classPrime farmland if drainedUSDA classification

Map unit: Darien silt loam, 0 to 3 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 13626; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Copenhagen, NY

Summer high80 °Faverage high, July
Winter low11 °Faverage low, January
Hot days4days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights144nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,547base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 28 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 54 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation56.5 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall228 inper year; 143 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 29 °F, low 11 °F 29°11° JanFebruary: average high 31 °F, low 12 °F 31°12° FebMarch: average high 40 °F, low 22 °F 40°22° MarApril: average high 54 °F, low 35 °F 54°35° AprMay: average high 67 °F, low 47 °F 67°47° MayJune: average high 75 °F, low 57 °F 75°57° JunJuly: average high 80 °F, low 62 °F 80°62° JulAugust: average high 79 °F, low 61 °F 79°61° AugSeptember: average high 72 °F, low 52 °F 72°52° SepOctober: average high 59 °F, low 41 °F 59°41° OctNovember: average high 46 °F, low 31 °F 46°31° NovDecember: average high 35 °F, low 20 °F 35°20° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″2″4″6″January: 5.40 in precipitation, 60.6 in snowfall 5.4❄61 JanFebruary: 4.13 in precipitation, 54.7 in snowfall 4.1❄55 FebMarch: 4.07 in precipitation, 28.4 in snowfall 4.1❄28 MarApril: 4.16 in precipitation, 9.6 in snowfall 4.2❄10 AprMay: 4.44 in precipitation, 0.6 in snowfall 4.4❄1 MayJune: 4.07 in precipitation 4.1 JunJuly: 4.09 in precipitation 4.1 JulAugust: 4.62 in precipitation 4.6 AugSeptember: 4.73 in precipitation 4.7 SepOctober: 6.09 in precipitation, 2.6 in snowfall 6.1❄3 OctNovember: 5.32 in precipitation, 20.6 in snowfall 5.3❄21 NovDecember: 5.37 in precipitation, 50.6 in snowfall 5.4❄51 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Watertown, NY (12 mi away); precipitation: Hooker 12 Nnw, NY (within 1 mile). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

1 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

New York planting zones →

Questions about 13626

What planting zone is ZIP code 13626?

ZIP code 13626 (Copenhagen, NY) is in USDA hardiness zone 4b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −25 to −20 °F (−31.7 to −28.9 °C).

When is the last frost in Copenhagen, NY?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 13626 is May 2; after May 17 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Watertown station.

When is the first frost in Copenhagen, NY?

The median first fall frost near 13626 is October 13, giving a median frost-free growing season of 163 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 13626?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 7 – Mar 21 and set transplants outside around May 9 – May 23, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 13626 get?

About 56.5 inches of precipitation a year and 228 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Hooker 12 Nnw station).

How hot do summers get in Copenhagen, NY?

The average high peaks at 80 °F in July, with about 4 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 13626 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Darien at the center of ZIP 13626: silt loam, somewhat poorly drained, pH about 6.5 (neutral).

Did spring come early in Copenhagen, NY in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 13626 came on Apr 16 in 2026, 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 21), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Copenhagen, NY?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 13626 is 15 h 28 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 13626 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 13626 in zone 4a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 4b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.