Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 14469 — Bloomfield, NY

ZIP code 14469 (Bloomfield, Ontario County) is in USDA zone 6a: the coldest winter night averages −10 to −5 °F. The median last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost October 4.

Where ZIP 14469 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6a−10 to −5 °F
Coldest night−23.3 to −20.6 °C
Last frostMay 10
First frostOct 4
2012 zone5b

Was 5b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Bloomfield, NY…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Bloomfield, NY

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 10median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 27only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 4median — 10% chance by Sep 22
Growing season147 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 29 and returns around October 20.

From the NOAA station Honeoye, NY — 6 miles away, elevation 801 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 14469

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 12
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 19
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 19 – May 3
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 12 – Apr 26
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 12 – Apr 26
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 15 – Mar 29
TomatoesTransplant · May 17 – May 31
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 24 – Jun 7
BeansSow outdoors · May 17 – May 31
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 17 – May 31
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 17 – May 31
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 9 – Aug 23
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 20 – Oct 25
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 10) and first fall frost (Oct 4) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 14469 came on Apr 5 — 8 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 13).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 6a in New York

635 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in New York, and rated by the USDA to survive −10 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 6a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 77

Shrubs 129

Wildflowers & perennials 215

Grasses 189

Vines 8

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Bloomfield, NY.

Soil in Bloomfield, NY

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 14469 is Schoharie — silty clay loam, moderately well drained.

TextureSilty clay loamholds water and nutrients; slow to drain and warm up
pH7.0neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageModerately well drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter4%moderate
Hydrologic groupDwater soaks in very slowly
Farmland classprime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Schoharie silty clay loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 14469; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Bloomfield, NY

Summer high81 °Faverage high, July
Winter low16 °Faverage low, January
Hot days6days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights144nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,446base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 21 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 01 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation36 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 33 °F, low 16 °F 33°16° JanFebruary: average high 35 °F, low 16 °F 35°16° FebMarch: average high 43 °F, low 23 °F 43°23° MarApril: average high 57 °F, low 34 °F 57°34° AprMay: average high 69 °F, low 45 °F 69°45° MayJune: average high 77 °F, low 54 °F 77°54° JunJuly: average high 81 °F, low 58 °F 81°58° JulAugust: average high 80 °F, low 57 °F 80°57° AugSeptember: average high 73 °F, low 50 °F 73°50° SepOctober: average high 61 °F, low 40 °F 61°40° OctNovember: average high 49 °F, low 31 °F 49°31° NovDecember: average high 38 °F, low 23 °F 38°23° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″January: 1.95 in precipitation 1.9 JanFebruary: 1.80 in precipitation 1.8 FebMarch: 2.82 in precipitation 2.8 MarApril: 2.75 in precipitation 2.8 AprMay: 3.11 in precipitation 3.1 MayJune: 3.80 in precipitation 3.8 JunJuly: 3.88 in precipitation 3.9 JulAugust: 3.68 in precipitation 3.7 AugSeptember: 3.18 in precipitation 3.2 SepOctober: 3.83 in precipitation 3.8 OctNovember: 2.75 in precipitation 2.8 NovDecember: 2.41 in precipitation 2.4 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Honeoye, NY (6 mi away); precipitation: W Bloomfield 1 S, NY (3 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

3 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

New York planting zones →

Questions about 14469

What planting zone is ZIP code 14469?

ZIP code 14469 (Bloomfield, NY) is in USDA hardiness zone 6a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −10 to −5 °F (−23.3 to −20.6 °C).

When is the last frost in Bloomfield, NY?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 14469 is May 10; after May 27 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Honeoye station.

When is the first frost in Bloomfield, NY?

The median first fall frost near 14469 is October 4, giving a median frost-free growing season of 147 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 14469?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 15 – Mar 29 and set transplants outside around May 17 – May 31, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 14469 get?

About 36 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, W Bloomfield 1 S station).

How hot do summers get in Bloomfield, NY?

The average high peaks at 81 °F in July, with about 6 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 14469 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Schoharie at the center of ZIP 14469: silty clay loam, moderately well drained, pH about 7.0 (neutral).

Did spring come early in Bloomfield, NY in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 14469 came on Apr 5 in 2026, 8 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 13), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Bloomfield, NY?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 14469 is 15 h 21 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 14469 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 14469 in zone 5b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 6a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.