Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 14537 — Port Gibson, NY

ZIP code 14537 (Port Gibson, Ontario County) is in USDA zone 6b: the coldest winter night averages −5 to 0 °F. The median last spring frost is April 30 and the first fall frost October 21.

Where ZIP 14537 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6b−5 to 0 °F
Coldest night−20.6 to −17.8 °C
Last frostApr 30
First frostOct 21
2012 zone6a

Was 6a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Port Gibson, NY…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Port Gibson, NY

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 30median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 12only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 21median — 10% chance by Oct 4
Growing season173 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 17 and returns around November 2.

From the NOAA station Geneva Rsch Farm, NY — 12 miles away, elevation 719 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 14537

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 19 – Apr 2
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 19 – Apr 9
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 19 – Mar 5
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 9 – Apr 23
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 16
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 9 – Apr 23
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 16
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 9 – Apr 23
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 5 – Mar 19
TomatoesTransplant · May 7 – May 21
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 19 – Mar 5
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 14 – May 28
BeansSow outdoors · May 7 – May 21
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 7 – May 21
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 7 – May 21
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 26 – Sep 9
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 7 – Nov 11
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 30) and first fall frost (Oct 21) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 14537 came on Apr 6 — 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 9).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 6b in New York

641 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in New York, and rated by the USDA to survive −5 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 6b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 77

Shrubs 130

Wildflowers & perennials 217

Grasses 192

Vines 8

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Port Gibson, NY.

Soil in Port Gibson, NY

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 14537 is Palmyra — cobbly loam, well drained.

TextureCobbly loama good balance for most vegetables
pH7.0neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter3%moderate
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classprime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Palmyra cobbly loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 14537; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Port Gibson, NY

Summer high79 °Faverage high, July
Winter low16 °Faverage low, January
Hot days5days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights136nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,419base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 22 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 00 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation36.9 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 30 °F, low 16 °F 30°16° JanFebruary: average high 32 °F, low 17 °F 32°17° FebMarch: average high 40 °F, low 24 °F 40°24° MarApril: average high 54 °F, low 35 °F 54°35° AprMay: average high 67 °F, low 46 °F 67°46° MayJune: average high 75 °F, low 56 °F 75°56° JunJuly: average high 79 °F, low 61 °F 79°61° JulAugust: average high 78 °F, low 59 °F 78°59° AugSeptember: average high 71 °F, low 52 °F 71°52° SepOctober: average high 59 °F, low 41 °F 59°41° OctNovember: average high 46 °F, low 32 °F 46°32° NovDecember: average high 36 °F, low 23 °F 36°23° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″January: 2.41 in precipitation 2.4 JanFebruary: 2.33 in precipitation 2.3 FebMarch: 2.60 in precipitation 2.6 MarApril: 3.14 in precipitation 3.1 AprMay: 3.32 in precipitation 3.3 MayJune: 3.40 in precipitation 3.4 JunJuly: 3.63 in precipitation 3.6 JulAugust: 3.56 in precipitation 3.6 AugSeptember: 3.13 in precipitation 3.1 SepOctober: 3.70 in precipitation 3.7 OctNovember: 2.73 in precipitation 2.7 NovDecember: 2.97 in precipitation 3.0 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Geneva Rsch Farm, NY (12 mi away); precipitation: Newark, NY (4 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 6b.

New York planting zones →

Questions about 14537

What planting zone is ZIP code 14537?

ZIP code 14537 (Port Gibson, NY) is in USDA hardiness zone 6b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −5 to 0 °F (−20.6 to −17.8 °C).

When is the last frost in Port Gibson, NY?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 14537 is April 30; after May 12 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Geneva Rsch Farm station.

When is the first frost in Port Gibson, NY?

The median first fall frost near 14537 is October 21, giving a median frost-free growing season of 173 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 14537?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 5 – Mar 19 and set transplants outside around May 7 – May 21, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 14537 get?

About 36.9 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Newark station).

How hot do summers get in Port Gibson, NY?

The average high peaks at 79 °F in July, with about 5 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 14537 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Palmyra at the center of ZIP 14537: cobbly loam, well drained, pH about 7.0 (neutral).

Did spring come early in Port Gibson, NY in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 14537 came on Apr 6 in 2026, 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 9), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Port Gibson, NY?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 14537 is 15 h 22 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 14537 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 14537 in zone 6a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 6b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.