Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 14822 — Canaseraga, NY

ZIP code 14822 (Canaseraga, Allegany County) is in USDA zone 5b: the coldest winter night averages −15 to −10 °F. The median last spring frost is May 11 and the first fall frost October 8.

Where ZIP 14822 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone5b−15 to −10 °F
Coldest night−26.1 to −23.3 °C
Last frostMay 11
First frostOct 8
2012 zone5b

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 5b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Canaseraga, NY…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Canaseraga, NY

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 11median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 26only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 8median — 10% chance by Sep 26
Growing season150 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 1 and returns around October 23.

From the NOAA station Hornell Almond Dam, NY — 9 miles away, elevation 1,326 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 14822

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 30 – Apr 13
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 30 – Apr 20
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 2 – Mar 16
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 20 – May 4
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 13 – Apr 27
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 20 – May 4
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 13 – Apr 27
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 20 – May 4
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 16 – Mar 30
TomatoesTransplant · May 18 – Jun 1
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 2 – Mar 16
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 25 – Jun 8
BeansSow outdoors · May 18 – Jun 1
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 18 – Jun 1
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 18 – Jun 1
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 13 – Aug 27
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 24 – Oct 29
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 11) and first fall frost (Oct 8) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 14822 came on Apr 8 — 7 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 15).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in Canaseraga, NY

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 14822 is Towerville — silt loam, moderately well drained.

TextureSilt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH5.3strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageModerately well drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter6%high
Hydrologic groupC/Dslow when drained; wet otherwise
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Towerville silt loam, 25 to 35 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 14822; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Canaseraga, NY

Summer high81 °Faverage high, July
Winter low12 °Faverage low, January
Hot days6days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights165nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,059base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 18 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 04 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation38.4 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall62 inper year; 87 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 30 °F, low 12 °F 30°12° JanFebruary: average high 33 °F, low 13 °F 33°13° FebMarch: average high 41 °F, low 20 °F 41°20° MarApril: average high 55 °F, low 30 °F 55°30° AprMay: average high 68 °F, low 41 °F 68°41° MayJune: average high 76 °F, low 50 °F 76°50° JunJuly: average high 81 °F, low 54 °F 81°54° JulAugust: average high 79 °F, low 54 °F 79°54° AugSeptember: average high 71 °F, low 47 °F 71°47° SepOctober: average high 58 °F, low 37 °F 58°37° OctNovember: average high 46 °F, low 28 °F 46°28° NovDecember: average high 35 °F, low 20 °F 35°20° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 2.38 in precipitation, 16.4 in snowfall 2.4❄16 JanFebruary: 1.89 in precipitation, 13.9 in snowfall 1.9❄14 FebMarch: 2.62 in precipitation, 11.6 in snowfall 2.6❄12 MarApril: 3.28 in precipitation, 2.3 in snowfall 3.3❄2 AprMay: 3.37 in precipitation, 0.1 in snowfall 3.4 MayJune: 4.11 in precipitation 4.1 JunJuly: 3.97 in precipitation 4.0 JulAugust: 3.86 in precipitation 3.9 AugSeptember: 3.85 in precipitation 3.9 SepOctober: 3.61 in precipitation, 0.3 in snowfall 3.6 OctNovember: 2.74 in precipitation, 3.5 in snowfall 2.7❄4 NovDecember: 2.71 in precipitation, 14 in snowfall 2.7❄14 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Hornell Almond Dam, NY (9 mi away); precipitation: Hornell Almond Dam, NY (9 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

4 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

New York planting zones →

Questions about 14822

What planting zone is ZIP code 14822?

ZIP code 14822 (Canaseraga, NY) is in USDA hardiness zone 5b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −15 to −10 °F (−26.1 to −23.3 °C).

When is the last frost in Canaseraga, NY?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 14822 is May 11; after May 26 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Hornell Almond Dam station.

When is the first frost in Canaseraga, NY?

The median first fall frost near 14822 is October 8, giving a median frost-free growing season of 150 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 14822?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 16 – Mar 30 and set transplants outside around May 18 – Jun 1, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 14822 get?

About 38.4 inches of precipitation a year and 62 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Hornell Almond Dam station).

How hot do summers get in Canaseraga, NY?

The average high peaks at 81 °F in July, with about 6 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 14822 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Towerville at the center of ZIP 14822: silt loam, moderately well drained, pH about 5.3 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Canaseraga, NY in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 14822 came on Apr 8 in 2026, 7 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 15), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Canaseraga, NY?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 14822 is 15 h 18 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).