Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 14870 — Painted Post, NY

ZIP code 14870 (Painted Post, Steuben County) is in USDA zone 6a: the coldest winter night averages −10 to −5 °F. The median last spring frost is May 17 and the first fall frost October 2.

Where ZIP 14870 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6a−10 to −5 °F
Coldest night−23.3 to −20.6 °C
Last frostMay 17
First frostOct 2
2012 zone5b

Was 5b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Painted Post, NY…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Painted Post, NY

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 17median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 31only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 2median — 10% chance by Sep 21
Growing season139 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 4 and returns around October 13.

From the NOAA station Corning, NY — 4 miles away, elevation 1,148 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 14870

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 5 – Apr 19
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 5 – Apr 26
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 8 – Mar 22
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 26 – May 10
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 26 – May 10
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 26 – May 10
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 22 – Apr 5
TomatoesTransplant · May 24 – Jun 7
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 8 – Mar 22
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 31 – Jun 14
BeansSow outdoors · May 24 – Jun 7
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 24 – Jun 7
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 24 – Jun 7
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 7 – Aug 21
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 18 – Oct 23
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 17) and first fall frost (Oct 2) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 14870 came on Apr 5 — 8 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 13).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 6a in New York

635 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in New York, and rated by the USDA to survive −10 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 6a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 77

Shrubs 129

Wildflowers & perennials 215

Grasses 189

Vines 8

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Painted Post, NY.

Soil in Painted Post, NY

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 14870 is Volusia — channery silt loam, somewhat poorly drained.

TextureChannery silt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH6.0slightly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageSomewhat poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter5%high
Hydrologic groupDwater soaks in very slowly
Farmland classFarmland of statewide importanceUSDA classification

Map unit: Volusia channery silt loam, 3 to 8 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 14870; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Painted Post, NY

Summer high79 °Faverage high, July
Winter low12 °Faverage low, January
Hot days6days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights163nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,966base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 16 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 06 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation36 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 30 °F, low 12 °F 30°12° JanFebruary: average high 33 °F, low 13 °F 33°13° FebMarch: average high 42 °F, low 20 °F 42°20° MarApril: average high 55 °F, low 31 °F 55°31° AprMay: average high 68 °F, low 42 °F 68°42° MayJune: average high 75 °F, low 51 °F 75°51° JunJuly: average high 79 °F, low 55 °F 79°55° JulAugust: average high 77 °F, low 54 °F 77°54° AugSeptember: average high 70 °F, low 47 °F 70°47° SepOctober: average high 58 °F, low 36 °F 58°36° OctNovember: average high 45 °F, low 27 °F 45°27° NovDecember: average high 34 °F, low 19 °F 34°19° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 2.09 in precipitation 2.1 JanFebruary: 1.73 in precipitation 1.7 FebMarch: 2.65 in precipitation 2.6 MarApril: 3.09 in precipitation 3.1 AprMay: 2.95 in precipitation 3.0 MayJune: 4.09 in precipitation 4.1 JunJuly: 3.74 in precipitation 3.7 JulAugust: 3.74 in precipitation 3.7 AugSeptember: 3.77 in precipitation 3.8 SepOctober: 3.17 in precipitation 3.2 OctNovember: 2.58 in precipitation 2.6 NovDecember: 2.39 in precipitation 2.4 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Corning, NY (4 mi away); precipitation: Corning 0.7 Nnw, NY (4 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

4 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

New York planting zones →

Questions about 14870

What planting zone is ZIP code 14870?

ZIP code 14870 (Painted Post, NY) is in USDA hardiness zone 6a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −10 to −5 °F (−23.3 to −20.6 °C).

When is the last frost in Painted Post, NY?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 14870 is May 17; after May 31 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Corning station.

When is the first frost in Painted Post, NY?

The median first fall frost near 14870 is October 2, giving a median frost-free growing season of 139 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 14870?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 22 – Apr 5 and set transplants outside around May 24 – Jun 7, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 14870 get?

About 36 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Corning 0.7 Nnw station).

How hot do summers get in Painted Post, NY?

The average high peaks at 79 °F in July, with about 6 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 14870 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Volusia at the center of ZIP 14870: channery silt loam, somewhat poorly drained, pH about 6.0 (slightly acidic).

Did spring come early in Painted Post, NY in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 14870 came on Apr 5 in 2026, 8 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 13), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Painted Post, NY?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 14870 is 15 h 16 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 14870 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 14870 in zone 5b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 6a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.