Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 16426 — Mc Kean, PA

ZIP code 16426 (Mc Kean, Erie County) is in USDA zone 6a: the coldest winter night averages −10 to −5 °F. The median last spring frost is April 26 and the first fall frost November 4.

Where ZIP 16426 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6a−10 to −5 °F
Coldest night−23.3 to −20.6 °C
Last frostApr 26
First frostNov 4
2012 zone6a

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Mc Kean, PA…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Mc Kean, PA

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 26median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 13only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostNovember 4median — 10% chance by Oct 21
Growing season192 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 11 and returns around November 16.

From the NOAA station Erie Intl Airport, PA — 7 miles away, elevation 732 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 16426

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 15 – Mar 29
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 15 – Apr 5
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 15 – Mar 1
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 5 – Apr 19
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 12
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 5 – Apr 19
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 12
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 5 – Apr 19
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
TomatoesTransplant · May 3 – May 17
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 15 – Mar 1
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 10 – May 24
BeansSow outdoors · May 3 – May 17
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 3 – May 17
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 3 – May 17
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Sep 9 – Sep 23
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 21 – Nov 25
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 26) and first fall frost (Nov 4) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 16426 came on Mar 26 — 13 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 8).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 6a in Pennsylvania

598 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Pennsylvania, and rated by the USDA to survive −10 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 6a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 76

Shrubs 121

Wildflowers & perennials 207

Grasses 170

Vines 9

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Mc Kean, PA.

Soil in Mc Kean, PA

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 16426 is Cambridge — silt loam, moderately well drained.

TextureSilt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH5.3strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageModerately well drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter3.9%moderate
Hydrologic groupDwater soaks in very slowly
Farmland classFarmland of statewide importanceUSDA classification

Map unit: Cambridge silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 16426; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Mc Kean, PA

Summer high81 °Faverage high, July
Winter low21 °Faverage low, January
Hot days5days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights111nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days3,010base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 14 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 07 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation43 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall104 inper year; 63 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 35 °F, low 21 °F 35°21° JanFebruary: average high 37 °F, low 21 °F 37°21° FebMarch: average high 44 °F, low 28 °F 44°28° MarApril: average high 57 °F, low 38 °F 57°38° AprMay: average high 68 °F, low 49 °F 68°49° MayJune: average high 77 °F, low 59 °F 77°59° JunJuly: average high 81 °F, low 64 °F 81°64° JulAugust: average high 80 °F, low 63 °F 80°63° AugSeptember: average high 74 °F, low 57 °F 74°57° SepOctober: average high 62 °F, low 46 °F 62°46° OctNovember: average high 51 °F, low 37 °F 51°37° NovDecember: average high 40 °F, low 28 °F 40°28° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 3.41 in precipitation, 31.8 in snowfall 3.4❄32 JanFebruary: 2.52 in precipitation, 19.4 in snowfall 2.5❄19 FebMarch: 3.08 in precipitation, 14.5 in snowfall 3.1❄15 MarApril: 3.47 in precipitation, 2.6 in snowfall 3.5❄3 AprMay: 3.50 in precipitation 3.5 MayJune: 3.70 in precipitation 3.7 JunJuly: 3.33 in precipitation 3.3 JulAugust: 3.35 in precipitation 3.4 AugSeptember: 4.32 in precipitation 4.3 SepOctober: 4.38 in precipitation, 0.1 in snowfall 4.4 OctNovember: 3.75 in precipitation, 9.6 in snowfall 3.8❄10 NovDecember: 4.17 in precipitation, 26.3 in snowfall 4.2❄26 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Erie Intl Airport, PA (7 mi away); precipitation: Erie Intl Airport, PA (7 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

6 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Pennsylvania planting zones →

Questions about 16426

What planting zone is ZIP code 16426?

ZIP code 16426 (Mc Kean, PA) is in USDA hardiness zone 6a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −10 to −5 °F (−23.3 to −20.6 °C).

When is the last frost in Mc Kean, PA?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 16426 is April 26; after May 13 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Erie Intl Airport station.

When is the first frost in Mc Kean, PA?

The median first fall frost near 16426 is November 4, giving a median frost-free growing season of 192 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 16426?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 1 – Mar 15 and set transplants outside around May 3 – May 17, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 16426 get?

About 43 inches of precipitation a year and 104 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Erie Intl Airport station).

How hot do summers get in Mc Kean, PA?

The average high peaks at 81 °F in July, with about 5 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 16426 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Cambridge at the center of ZIP 16426: silt loam, moderately well drained, pH about 5.3 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Mc Kean, PA in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 16426 came on Mar 26 in 2026, 13 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 8), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Mc Kean, PA?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 16426 is 15 h 14 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).