Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 18801 — Montrose, PA

ZIP code 18801 (Montrose, Susquehanna County) is in USDA zone 5b: the coldest winter night averages −15 to −10 °F. The median last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost October 2.

Where ZIP 18801 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone5b−15 to −10 °F
Coldest night−26.1 to −23.3 °C
Last frostMay 14
First frostOct 2
2012 zone5b

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 5b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Montrose, PA…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Montrose, PA

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 14median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 28only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 2median — 10% chance by Sep 20
Growing season141 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 2 and returns around October 15.

From the NOAA station Montrose, PA — 4 miles away, elevation 1,421 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 18801

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 16
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 23
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 5 – Mar 19
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 23 – May 7
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 16 – Apr 30
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 23 – May 7
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 16 – Apr 30
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 23 – May 7
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 19 – Apr 2
TomatoesTransplant · May 21 – Jun 4
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 5 – Mar 19
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 28 – Jun 11
BeansSow outdoors · May 21 – Jun 4
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 21 – Jun 4
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 21 – Jun 4
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 7 – Aug 21
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 18 – Oct 23
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 14) and first fall frost (Oct 2) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 18801 came on Apr 8 — 7 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 15).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 5b in Pennsylvania

572 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Pennsylvania, and rated by the USDA to survive −15 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 5b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 75

Shrubs 113

Wildflowers & perennials 198

Grasses 166

Vines 8

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Montrose, PA.

Soil in Montrose, PA

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 18801 is Lordstown — moderately decomposed plant material, well drained.

TextureModerately decomposed plant materialtop layer
pH4.8strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter80%high
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Lordstown, Oquaga, and Cadosia soils, 25 to 60 percent slopes, extremely bouldery.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 18801; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Montrose, PA

Summer high80 °Faverage high, July
Winter low13 °Faverage low, January
Hot days3days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights168nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,067base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 13 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 08 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation46.7 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall83 inper year; 89 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 31 °F, low 13 °F 31°13° JanFebruary: average high 33 °F, low 13 °F 33°13° FebMarch: average high 41 °F, low 21 °F 41°21° MarApril: average high 55 °F, low 32 °F 55°32° AprMay: average high 67 °F, low 42 °F 67°42° MayJune: average high 75 °F, low 52 °F 75°52° JunJuly: average high 80 °F, low 56 °F 80°56° JulAugust: average high 79 °F, low 54 °F 79°54° AugSeptember: average high 71 °F, low 47 °F 71°47° SepOctober: average high 59 °F, low 36 °F 59°36° OctNovember: average high 47 °F, low 27 °F 47°27° NovDecember: average high 36 °F, low 19 °F 36°19° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 3.37 in precipitation, 20.6 in snowfall 3.4❄21 JanFebruary: 2.83 in precipitation, 15.9 in snowfall 2.8❄16 FebMarch: 3.57 in precipitation, 18.6 in snowfall 3.6❄19 MarApril: 4.07 in precipitation, 4.5 in snowfall 4.1❄5 AprMay: 4.26 in precipitation, 0.2 in snowfall 4.3 MayJune: 4.64 in precipitation 4.6 JunJuly: 4.64 in precipitation 4.6 JulAugust: 3.80 in precipitation 3.8 AugSeptember: 4.53 in precipitation 4.5 SepOctober: 4.10 in precipitation, 0.5 in snowfall 4.1❄1 OctNovember: 3.32 in precipitation, 7.5 in snowfall 3.3❄8 NovDecember: 3.58 in precipitation, 14.9 in snowfall 3.6❄15 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Montrose, PA (4 mi away); precipitation: Montrose, PA (4 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

7 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Pennsylvania planting zones →

Questions about 18801

What planting zone is ZIP code 18801?

ZIP code 18801 (Montrose, PA) is in USDA hardiness zone 5b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −15 to −10 °F (−26.1 to −23.3 °C).

When is the last frost in Montrose, PA?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 18801 is May 14; after May 28 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Montrose station.

When is the first frost in Montrose, PA?

The median first fall frost near 18801 is October 2, giving a median frost-free growing season of 141 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 18801?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 19 – Apr 2 and set transplants outside around May 21 – Jun 4, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 18801 get?

About 46.7 inches of precipitation a year and 83 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Montrose station).

How hot do summers get in Montrose, PA?

The average high peaks at 80 °F in July, with about 3 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 18801 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Lordstown at the center of ZIP 18801: moderately decomposed plant material, well drained, pH about 4.8 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Montrose, PA in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 18801 came on Apr 8 in 2026, 7 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 15), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Montrose, PA?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 18801 is 15 h 13 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).