Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 20657 — Lusby, MD

ZIP code 20657 (Lusby, Calvert County) is in USDA zone 8a: the coldest winter night averages 10 to 15 °F. The median last spring frost is March 22 and the first fall frost November 26.

Where ZIP 20657 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone8a10 to 15 °F
Coldest night−12.2 to −9.4 °C
Last frostMar 22
First frostNov 26
2012 zone7b

Was 7b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 8a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Lusby, MD…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Lusby, MD

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMarch 22median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsApril 5only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostNovember 26median — 10% chance by Nov 10
Growing season248 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around March 10 and returns around December 9.

From the NOAA station Solomons, MD — 4 miles away, elevation 13 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 20657

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Feb 8 – Feb 22
SpinachSow outdoors · Feb 8 – Mar 1
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Jan 11 – Jan 25
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Feb 22 – Mar 8
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
LettuceSow outdoors · Feb 22 – Mar 8
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
TomatoesStart indoors · Jan 25 – Feb 8
TomatoesTransplant · Mar 29 – Apr 12
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Jan 11 – Jan 25
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Apr 5 – Apr 19
BeansSow outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 12
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 12
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 12
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Oct 1 – Oct 15
GarlicPlant cloves · Nov 12 – Dec 17
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Mar 22) and first fall frost (Nov 26) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 20657 came on Mar 10 — 3 days later than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 7).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in Lusby, MD

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 20657 is Fort Mott — sand, well drained.

TextureSanddrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH5.5moderately acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter0.8%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupAwater soaks in fast
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Fort Mott-Cedartown complex, 15 to 25 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 20657; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Lusby, MD

Summer high88 °Faverage high, July
Winter low30 °Faverage low, January
Hot days31days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights59nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days4,559base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 51 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 29 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation45.3 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall13 inper year; 7 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 45 °F, low 30 °F 45°30° JanFebruary: average high 48 °F, low 31 °F 48°31° FebMarch: average high 55 °F, low 38 °F 55°38° MarApril: average high 65 °F, low 47 °F 65°47° AprMay: average high 74 °F, low 58 °F 74°58° MayJune: average high 84 °F, low 68 °F 84°68° JunJuly: average high 88 °F, low 73 °F 88°73° JulAugust: average high 86 °F, low 71 °F 86°71° AugSeptember: average high 80 °F, low 65 °F 80°65° SepOctober: average high 69 °F, low 53 °F 69°53° OctNovember: average high 59 °F, low 43 °F 59°43° NovDecember: average high 50 °F, low 35 °F 50°35° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 2.91 in precipitation, 3.9 in snowfall 2.9❄4 JanFebruary: 2.84 in precipitation, 6 in snowfall 2.8❄6 FebMarch: 4.00 in precipitation, 1.3 in snowfall 4.0❄1 MarApril: 3.68 in precipitation 3.7 AprMay: 3.66 in precipitation 3.7 MayJune: 4.27 in precipitation 4.3 JunJuly: 4.49 in precipitation 4.5 JulAugust: 4.66 in precipitation 4.7 AugSeptember: 4.15 in precipitation 4.2 SepOctober: 4.03 in precipitation 4.0 OctNovember: 3.07 in precipitation 3.1 NovDecember: 3.54 in precipitation, 1.3 in snowfall 3.5❄1 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Solomons, MD (4 mi away); precipitation: Patuxent River NAS, MD (6 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

3 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Maryland planting zones →

Questions about 20657

What planting zone is ZIP code 20657?

ZIP code 20657 (Lusby, MD) is in USDA hardiness zone 8a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 10 to 15 °F (−12.2 to −9.4 °C).

When is the last frost in Lusby, MD?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 20657 is March 22; after April 5 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Solomons station.

When is the first frost in Lusby, MD?

The median first fall frost near 20657 is November 26, giving a median frost-free growing season of 248 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 20657?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Jan 25 – Feb 8 and set transplants outside around Mar 29 – Apr 12, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 20657 get?

About 45.3 inches of precipitation a year and 13 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Patuxent River NAS station).

How hot do summers get in Lusby, MD?

The average high peaks at 88 °F in July, with about 31 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 20657 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Fort Mott at the center of ZIP 20657: sand, well drained, pH about 5.5 (moderately acidic).

Did spring come early in Lusby, MD in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 20657 came on Mar 10 in 2026, 3 days later than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 7), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Lusby, MD?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 20657 is 14 h 51 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 20657 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 20657 in zone 7b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 8a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.