Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 21766 — Little Orleans, MD

ZIP code 21766 (Little Orleans, Allegany County) is in USDA zone 7a: the coldest winter night averages 0 to 5 °F. The median last spring frost is April 23 and the first fall frost October 21.

Where ZIP 21766 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone7a0 to 5 °F
Coldest night−17.8 to −15 °C
Last frostApr 23
First frostOct 21
2012 zone6b

Was 6b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 7a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Little Orleans, MD…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Little Orleans, MD

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 23median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 13only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 21median — 10% chance by Oct 6
Growing season180 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 9 and returns around November 1.

From the NOAA station Cacapon St Pk #2, WV — 12 miles away, elevation 958 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 21766

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 12 – Mar 26
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 12 – Apr 2
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 12 – Feb 26
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 2 – Apr 16
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 26 – Apr 9
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 16
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 26 – Apr 9
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 16
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 26 – Mar 12
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 30 – May 14
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 12 – Feb 26
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 7 – May 21
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 30 – May 14
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 30 – May 14
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 30 – May 14
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 26 – Sep 9
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 7 – Nov 11
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 23) and first fall frost (Oct 21) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 21766 came on Mar 11 — 13 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 24).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 7a in Maryland

612 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Maryland, and rated by the USDA to survive 0 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 7a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 82

Shrubs 126

Wildflowers & perennials 203

Grasses 175

Vines 12

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Little Orleans, MD.

Soil in Little Orleans, MD

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 21766 is Blairton — silt loam, moderately well drained.

TextureSilt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH4.6strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageModerately well drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter2.5%moderate
Hydrologic groupC/Dslow when drained; wet otherwise
Farmland classFarmland of statewide importanceUSDA classification

Map unit: Blairton silt loam, 8 to 15 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 21766; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Little Orleans, MD

Summer high85 °Faverage high, July
Winter low21 °Faverage low, January
Hot days19days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights122nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days3,173base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 59 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 21 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation41.5 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 40 °F, low 21 °F 40°21° JanFebruary: average high 43 °F, low 23 °F 43°23° FebMarch: average high 52 °F, low 30 °F 52°30° MarApril: average high 64 °F, low 40 °F 64°40° AprMay: average high 73 °F, low 49 °F 73°49° MayJune: average high 81 °F, low 58 °F 81°58° JunJuly: average high 85 °F, low 62 °F 85°62° JulAugust: average high 83 °F, low 60 °F 83°60° AugSeptember: average high 77 °F, low 53 °F 77°53° SepOctober: average high 66 °F, low 42 °F 66°42° OctNovember: average high 54 °F, low 32 °F 54°32° NovDecember: average high 44 °F, low 25 °F 44°25° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 2.87 in precipitation 2.9 JanFebruary: 2.36 in precipitation 2.4 FebMarch: 3.46 in precipitation 3.5 MarApril: 3.64 in precipitation 3.6 AprMay: 4.62 in precipitation 4.6 MayJune: 4.38 in precipitation 4.4 JunJuly: 3.71 in precipitation 3.7 JulAugust: 3.46 in precipitation 3.5 AugSeptember: 3.77 in precipitation 3.8 SepOctober: 3.20 in precipitation 3.2 OctNovember: 2.84 in precipitation 2.8 NovDecember: 3.18 in precipitation 3.2 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Cacapon St Pk #2, WV (12 mi away); precipitation: Rainsburg 9.0 Sse, PA (8 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

1 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Maryland planting zones →

Questions about 21766

What planting zone is ZIP code 21766?

ZIP code 21766 (Little Orleans, MD) is in USDA hardiness zone 7a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 0 to 5 °F (−17.8 to −15 °C).

When is the last frost in Little Orleans, MD?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 21766 is April 23; after May 13 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Cacapon St Pk #2 station.

When is the first frost in Little Orleans, MD?

The median first fall frost near 21766 is October 21, giving a median frost-free growing season of 180 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 21766?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 26 – Mar 12 and set transplants outside around Apr 30 – May 14, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 21766 get?

About 41.5 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Rainsburg 9.0 Sse station).

How hot do summers get in Little Orleans, MD?

The average high peaks at 85 °F in July, with about 19 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 21766 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Blairton at the center of ZIP 21766: silt loam, moderately well drained, pH about 4.6 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Little Orleans, MD in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 21766 came on Mar 11 in 2026, 13 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 24), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Little Orleans, MD?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 21766 is 14 h 59 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 21766 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 21766 in zone 6b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 7a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.