Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 24221 — Blackwater, VA

ZIP code 24221 (Blackwater, Lee County) is in USDA zone 7a: the coldest winter night averages 0 to 5 °F. The median last spring frost is April 22 and the first fall frost October 20.

Where ZIP 24221 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone7a0 to 5 °F
Coldest night−17.8 to −15 °C
Last frostApr 22
First frostOct 20
2012 zone6b

Was 6b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 7a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Blackwater, VA…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Blackwater, VA

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 22median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 10only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 20median — 10% chance by Oct 8
Growing season179 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 10 and returns around October 29.

From the NOAA station Pennington Gap, VA — 9 miles away, elevation 1,362 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 24221

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 11 – Mar 25
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 11 – Apr 1
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 11 – Feb 25
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 1 – Apr 15
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 25 – Apr 8
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 1 – Apr 15
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 25 – Apr 8
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 1 – Apr 15
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 25 – Mar 11
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 29 – May 13
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 11 – Feb 25
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 6 – May 20
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 29 – May 13
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 29 – May 13
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 29 – May 13
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 25 – Sep 8
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 6 – Nov 10
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 22) and first fall frost (Oct 20) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 24221 came on Mar 2 — 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 7).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 7a in Virginia

618 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Virginia, and rated by the USDA to survive 0 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 7a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 87

Shrubs 129

Wildflowers & perennials 197

Grasses 179

Vines 12

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Blackwater, VA.

Soil in Blackwater, VA

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 24221 is Frederick — silt loam, well drained.

TextureSilt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH5.8moderately acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter1.5%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Frederick silt loam, 35 to 60 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 24221; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Blackwater, VA

Summer high85 °Faverage high, July
Winter low23 °Faverage low, January
Hot days15days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights120nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days3,566base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 40 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 39 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation50.5 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 45 °F, low 23 °F 45°23° JanFebruary: average high 49 °F, low 26 °F 49°26° FebMarch: average high 59 °F, low 32 °F 59°32° MarApril: average high 69 °F, low 40 °F 69°40° AprMay: average high 76 °F, low 50 °F 76°50° MayJune: average high 83 °F, low 59 °F 83°59° JunJuly: average high 85 °F, low 63 °F 85°63° JulAugust: average high 85 °F, low 62 °F 85°62° AugSeptember: average high 81 °F, low 55 °F 81°55° SepOctober: average high 71 °F, low 42 °F 71°42° OctNovember: average high 58 °F, low 32 °F 58°32° NovDecember: average high 48 °F, low 26 °F 48°26° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 4.44 in precipitation 4.4 JanFebruary: 4.61 in precipitation 4.6 FebMarch: 4.79 in precipitation 4.8 MarApril: 4.51 in precipitation 4.5 AprMay: 4.37 in precipitation 4.4 MayJune: 4.35 in precipitation 4.3 JunJuly: 5.01 in precipitation 5.0 JulAugust: 3.84 in precipitation 3.8 AugSeptember: 3.40 in precipitation 3.4 SepOctober: 2.94 in precipitation 2.9 OctNovember: 3.49 in precipitation 3.5 NovDecember: 4.80 in precipitation 4.8 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Pennington Gap, VA (9 mi away); precipitation: Kyles Ford 1.0 N, TN (3 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 7a.

Virginia planting zones →

Questions about 24221

What planting zone is ZIP code 24221?

ZIP code 24221 (Blackwater, VA) is in USDA hardiness zone 7a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 0 to 5 °F (−17.8 to −15 °C).

When is the last frost in Blackwater, VA?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 24221 is April 22; after May 10 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Pennington Gap station.

When is the first frost in Blackwater, VA?

The median first fall frost near 24221 is October 20, giving a median frost-free growing season of 179 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 24221?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 25 – Mar 11 and set transplants outside around Apr 29 – May 13, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 24221 get?

About 50.5 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Kyles Ford 1.0 N station).

How hot do summers get in Blackwater, VA?

The average high peaks at 85 °F in July, with about 15 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 24221 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Frederick at the center of ZIP 24221: silt loam, well drained, pH about 5.8 (moderately acidic).

Did spring come early in Blackwater, VA in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 24221 came on Mar 2 in 2026, 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 7), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Blackwater, VA?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 24221 is 14 h 40 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 24221 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 24221 in zone 6b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 7a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.