Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 29928 — Hilton Head Island, SC

ZIP code 29928 (Hilton Head Island, Beaufort County) is in USDA zone 9b: the coldest winter night averages 25 to 30 °F. The median last spring frost is March 3 and the first fall frost December 9.

Where ZIP 29928 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone9b25 to 30 °F
Coldest night−3.9 to −1.1 °C
Last frostMar 3
First frostDec 9
2012 zone8b

Was 8b on the 2012 map — a full zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 9b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Hilton Head Island, SC…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Hilton Head Island, SC

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMarch 3median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMarch 20only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostDecember 9median — 10% chance by Nov 21
Growing season282 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around February 9 and returns around December 28.

From the NOAA station Beaufort Wwtp, SC — 16 miles away, elevation 26 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 29928

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Jan 20 – Feb 3
SpinachSow outdoors · Jan 20 – Feb 10
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Dec 23 – Jan 6
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Feb 10 – Feb 24
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Feb 3 – Feb 17
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Feb 10 – Feb 24
LettuceSow outdoors · Feb 3 – Feb 17
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Feb 10 – Feb 24
TomatoesStart indoors · Jan 6 – Jan 20
TomatoesTransplant · Mar 10 – Mar 24
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Dec 23 – Jan 6
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Mar 17 – Mar 31
BeansSow outdoors · Mar 10 – Mar 24
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Mar 10 – Mar 24
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Mar 10 – Mar 24
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Oct 14 – Oct 28
GarlicPlant cloves · Nov 25 – Dec 30
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Mar 3) and first fall frost (Dec 9) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 29928 came on Feb 1 — 4 days later than the 1991–2020 average (Jan 28).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 9b in South Carolina

581 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in South Carolina, and rated by the USDA to survive 25 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 9b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 83

Shrubs 134

Wildflowers & perennials 172

Grasses 169

Vines 12

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Hilton Head Island, SC.

Soil in Hilton Head Island, SC

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 29928 is Leon — fine sand, poorly drained.

TextureFine sanddrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH5.1strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainagePoorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter2.25%moderate
Hydrologic groupA/Ddrains fast once dried out; wet otherwise
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Leon fine sand, 0 to 2 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 29928; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Hilton Head Island, SC

Summer high91 °Faverage high, July
Winter low41 °Faverage low, January
Hot days58days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights13nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days6,719base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 16 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day10 h 02 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growShort-daysummer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb
Precipitation46.3 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 61 °F, low 41 °F 61°41° JanFebruary: average high 65 °F, low 44 °F 65°44° FebMarch: average high 72 °F, low 49 °F 72°49° MarApril: average high 77 °F, low 56 °F 77°56° AprMay: average high 84 °F, low 66 °F 84°66° MayJune: average high 89 °F, low 72 °F 89°72° JunJuly: average high 91 °F, low 75 °F 91°75° JulAugust: average high 90 °F, low 75 °F 90°75° AugSeptember: average high 86 °F, low 70 °F 86°70° SepOctober: average high 79 °F, low 61 °F 79°61° OctNovember: average high 70 °F, low 51 °F 70°51° NovDecember: average high 62 °F, low 44 °F 62°44° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″2″4″6″January: 3.58 in precipitation 3.6 JanFebruary: 2.86 in precipitation 2.9 FebMarch: 3.59 in precipitation 3.6 MarApril: 2.38 in precipitation 2.4 AprMay: 2.82 in precipitation 2.8 MayJune: 5.28 in precipitation 5.3 JunJuly: 4.33 in precipitation 4.3 JulAugust: 6.53 in precipitation 6.5 AugSeptember: 4.97 in precipitation 5.0 SepOctober: 4.41 in precipitation 4.4 OctNovember: 2.49 in precipitation 2.5 NovDecember: 3.10 in precipitation 3.1 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Beaufort Wwtp, SC (16 mi away); precipitation: Hilton Head Island 2.7 E, SC (4 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

6 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

All 4 ZIP codes in Hilton Head Island → · South Carolina planting zones →

Questions about 29928

What planting zone is ZIP code 29928?

ZIP code 29928 (Hilton Head Island, SC) is in USDA hardiness zone 9b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 25 to 30 °F (−3.9 to −1.1 °C).

When is the last frost in Hilton Head Island, SC?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 29928 is March 3; after March 20 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Beaufort Wwtp station.

When is the first frost in Hilton Head Island, SC?

The median first fall frost near 29928 is December 9, giving a median frost-free growing season of 282 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 29928?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Jan 6 – Jan 20 and set transplants outside around Mar 10 – Mar 24, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 29928 get?

About 46.3 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Hilton Head Island 2.7 E station).

How hot do summers get in Hilton Head Island, SC?

The average high peaks at 91 °F in July, with about 58 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 29928 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Leon at the center of ZIP 29928: fine sand, poorly drained, pH about 5.1 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Hilton Head Island, SC in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 29928 came on Feb 1 in 2026, 4 days later than the 1991–2020 average (Jan 28), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Hilton Head Island, SC?

Short-day onions: the longest day near 29928 is 14 h 16 min, so summer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb.

Did the zone for 29928 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 29928 in zone 8b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 9b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.