Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 36303 — Dothan, AL

ZIP code 36303 (Dothan, Houston County) is in USDA zone 9a: the coldest winter night averages 20 to 25 °F. The median last spring frost is March 1 and the first fall frost November 24.

Where ZIP 36303 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone9a20 to 25 °F
Coldest night−6.7 to −3.9 °C
Last frostMar 1
First frostNov 24
2012 zone8b

Was 8b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 9a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Dothan, AL…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Dothan, AL

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMarch 1median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMarch 21only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostNovember 24median — 10% chance by Nov 7
Growing season270 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around February 12 and returns around December 16.

From the NOAA station Dothan Regional Airport, AL — 6 miles away, elevation 371 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 36303

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Jan 18 – Feb 1
SpinachSow outdoors · Jan 18 – Feb 8
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Dec 21 – Jan 4
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Feb 8 – Feb 22
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Feb 1 – Feb 15
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Feb 8 – Feb 22
LettuceSow outdoors · Feb 1 – Feb 15
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Feb 8 – Feb 22
TomatoesStart indoors · Jan 4 – Jan 18
TomatoesTransplant · Mar 8 – Mar 22
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Dec 21 – Jan 4
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Mar 15 – Mar 29
BeansSow outdoors · Mar 8 – Mar 22
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Mar 8 – Mar 22
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Mar 8 – Mar 22
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Sep 29 – Oct 13
GarlicPlant cloves · Nov 10 – Dec 15
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Mar 1) and first fall frost (Nov 24) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 36303 came on Jan 27 — about the same time as the 1991–2020 average (Jan 29).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 9a in Alabama

582 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Alabama, and rated by the USDA to survive 20 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 9a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 84

Shrubs 133

Wildflowers & perennials 178

Grasses 162

Vines 13

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Dothan, AL.

Soil in Dothan, AL

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 36303 is Mantachie — loam, somewhat poorly drained.

TextureLoama good balance for most vegetables
pH5.0strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageSomewhat poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter2%moderate
Hydrologic groupB/Dmoderate when drained; wet otherwise
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Mantachie, Iuka, and Kinston soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes, frequently flooded.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 36303; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Dothan, AL

Summer high93 °Faverage high, July
Winter low40 °Faverage low, January
Hot days89days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights21nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days6,792base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 11 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day10 h 07 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growShort-daysummer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb
Precipitation57.6 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 62 °F, low 40 °F 62°40° JanFebruary: average high 66 °F, low 43 °F 66°43° FebMarch: average high 73 °F, low 49 °F 73°49° MarApril: average high 79 °F, low 55 °F 79°55° AprMay: average high 87 °F, low 64 °F 87°64° MayJune: average high 91 °F, low 71 °F 91°71° JunJuly: average high 93 °F, low 73 °F 93°73° JulAugust: average high 92 °F, low 72 °F 92°72° AugSeptember: average high 88 °F, low 67 °F 88°67° SepOctober: average high 81 °F, low 57 °F 81°57° OctNovember: average high 71 °F, low 47 °F 71°47° NovDecember: average high 64 °F, low 42 °F 64°42° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″2″4″6″January: 4.90 in precipitation 4.9 JanFebruary: 5.04 in precipitation 5.0 FebMarch: 5.04 in precipitation 5.0 MarApril: 4.83 in precipitation 4.8 AprMay: 3.69 in precipitation 3.7 MayJune: 5.41 in precipitation 5.4 JunJuly: 6.22 in precipitation 6.2 JulAugust: 5.38 in precipitation 5.4 AugSeptember: 4.46 in precipitation 4.5 SepOctober: 3.30 in precipitation 3.3 OctNovember: 4.04 in precipitation 4.0 NovDecember: 5.32 in precipitation 5.3 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Dothan Regional Airport, AL (6 mi away); precipitation: Dothan, AL (5 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 9a.

All 5 ZIP codes in Dothan → · Alabama planting zones →

Questions about 36303

What planting zone is ZIP code 36303?

ZIP code 36303 (Dothan, AL) is in USDA hardiness zone 9a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 20 to 25 °F (−6.7 to −3.9 °C).

When is the last frost in Dothan, AL?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 36303 is March 1; after March 21 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Dothan Regional Airport station.

When is the first frost in Dothan, AL?

The median first fall frost near 36303 is November 24, giving a median frost-free growing season of 270 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 36303?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Jan 4 – Jan 18 and set transplants outside around Mar 8 – Mar 22, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 36303 get?

About 57.6 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Dothan station).

How hot do summers get in Dothan, AL?

The average high peaks at 93 °F in July, with about 89 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 36303 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Mantachie at the center of ZIP 36303: loam, somewhat poorly drained, pH about 5.0 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Dothan, AL in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 36303 came on Jan 27 in 2026, about the same as the 1991–2020 average (Jan 29), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Dothan, AL?

Short-day onions: the longest day near 36303 is 14 h 11 min, so summer days stay under about 14 h 20 min, so long-day varieties won’t bulb.

Did the zone for 36303 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 36303 in zone 8b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 9a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.