Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 37394 — Viola, TN

ZIP code 37394 (Viola, Warren County) is in USDA zone 7b: the coldest winter night averages 5 to 10 °F. The median last spring frost is April 7 and the first fall frost October 30.

Where ZIP 37394 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone7b5 to 10 °F
Coldest night−15 to −12.2 °C
Last frostApr 7
First frostOct 30
2012 zone7a

Was 7a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 7b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Viola, TN…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Viola, TN

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 7median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsApril 23only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 30median — 10% chance by Oct 16
Growing season203 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around March 27 and returns around November 7.

From the NOAA station Mc Minnville, TN — 10 miles away, elevation 942 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 37394

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Feb 24 – Mar 10
SpinachSow outdoors · Feb 24 – Mar 17
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Jan 27 – Feb 10
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 17 – Mar 31
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 10 – Mar 24
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 17 – Mar 31
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 10 – Mar 24
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 17 – Mar 31
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 10 – Feb 24
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 14 – Apr 28
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Jan 27 – Feb 10
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Apr 21 – May 5
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 14 – Apr 28
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 14 – Apr 28
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 14 – Apr 28
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Sep 4 – Sep 18
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 16 – Nov 20
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 7) and first fall frost (Oct 30) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 37394 came on Feb 20 — 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Feb 23).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 7b in Tennessee

566 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Tennessee, and rated by the USDA to survive 5 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 7b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 82

Shrubs 116

Wildflowers & perennials 184

Grasses 157

Vines 14

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Viola, TN.

Soil in Viola, TN

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 37394 is Cumberland — silt loam, well drained.

TextureSilt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH5.6moderately acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter2.5%moderate
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classprime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Cumberland silt loam, 2 to 5 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 37394; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Viola, TN

Summer high89 °Faverage high, July
Winter low31 °Faverage low, January
Hot days34days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights69nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days4,782base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 34 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 45 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation60.1 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 51 °F, low 31 °F 51°31° JanFebruary: average high 55 °F, low 34 °F 55°34° FebMarch: average high 63 °F, low 40 °F 63°40° MarApril: average high 73 °F, low 48 °F 73°48° AprMay: average high 79 °F, low 57 °F 79°57° MayJune: average high 86 °F, low 64 °F 86°64° JunJuly: average high 89 °F, low 68 °F 89°68° JulAugust: average high 88 °F, low 67 °F 88°67° AugSeptember: average high 83 °F, low 60 °F 83°60° SepOctober: average high 73 °F, low 49 °F 73°49° OctNovember: average high 62 °F, low 39 °F 62°39° NovDecember: average high 53 °F, low 34 °F 53°34° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″2″4″6″January: 5.18 in precipitation 5.2 JanFebruary: 5.26 in precipitation 5.3 FebMarch: 5.87 in precipitation 5.9 MarApril: 5.41 in precipitation 5.4 AprMay: 5.01 in precipitation 5.0 MayJune: 5.47 in precipitation 5.5 JunJuly: 5.22 in precipitation 5.2 JulAugust: 4.36 in precipitation 4.4 AugSeptember: 4.29 in precipitation 4.3 SepOctober: 3.53 in precipitation 3.5 OctNovember: 4.29 in precipitation 4.3 NovDecember: 6.20 in precipitation 6.2 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Mc Minnville, TN (10 mi away); precipitation: Morrison 1.9 Ssw, TN (4 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

1 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Tennessee planting zones →

Questions about 37394

What planting zone is ZIP code 37394?

ZIP code 37394 (Viola, TN) is in USDA hardiness zone 7b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 5 to 10 °F (−15 to −12.2 °C).

When is the last frost in Viola, TN?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 37394 is April 7; after April 23 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Mc Minnville station.

When is the first frost in Viola, TN?

The median first fall frost near 37394 is October 30, giving a median frost-free growing season of 203 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 37394?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 10 – Feb 24 and set transplants outside around Apr 14 – Apr 28, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 37394 get?

About 60.1 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Morrison 1.9 Ssw station).

How hot do summers get in Viola, TN?

The average high peaks at 89 °F in July, with about 34 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 37394 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Cumberland at the center of ZIP 37394: silt loam, well drained, pH about 5.6 (moderately acidic).

Did spring come early in Viola, TN in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 37394 came on Feb 20 in 2026, 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Feb 23), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Viola, TN?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 37394 is 14 h 34 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 37394 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 37394 in zone 7a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 7b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.