Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 39097 — Louise, MS

ZIP code 39097 (Louise, Humphreys County) is in USDA zone 8b: the coldest winter night averages 15 to 20 °F. The median last spring frost is March 4 and the first fall frost November 24.

Where ZIP 39097 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone8b15 to 20 °F
Coldest night−9.4 to −6.7 °C
Last frostMar 4
First frostNov 24
2012 zone8a

Was 8a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 8b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Louise, MS…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Louise, MS

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMarch 4median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMarch 25only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostNovember 24median — 10% chance by Nov 5
Growing season267 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around February 15 and returns around December 13.

From the NOAA station Yazoo City 5 Nne, MS — 14 miles away, elevation 108 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 39097

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Jan 21 – Feb 4
SpinachSow outdoors · Jan 21 – Feb 11
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Dec 24 – Jan 7
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Feb 11 – Feb 25
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Feb 4 – Feb 18
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Feb 11 – Feb 25
LettuceSow outdoors · Feb 4 – Feb 18
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Feb 11 – Feb 25
TomatoesStart indoors · Jan 7 – Jan 21
TomatoesTransplant · Mar 11 – Mar 25
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Dec 24 – Jan 7
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Mar 18 – Apr 1
BeansSow outdoors · Mar 11 – Mar 25
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Mar 11 – Mar 25
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Mar 11 – Mar 25
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Sep 29 – Oct 13
GarlicPlant cloves · Nov 10 – Dec 15
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Mar 4) and first fall frost (Nov 24) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 39097 came on Feb 1 — 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Feb 6).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 8b in Mississippi

526 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Mississippi, and rated by the USDA to survive 15 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 8b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 79

Shrubs 115

Wildflowers & perennials 165

Grasses 147

Vines 13

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Louise, MS.

Soil in Louise, MS

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 39097 is Dowling — silty clay loam, very poorly drained.

TextureSilty clay loamholds water and nutrients; slow to drain and warm up
pH5.0strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageVery poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter2.5%moderate
Hydrologic groupDwater soaks in very slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Dowling soils (alligator).

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 39097; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Louise, MS

Summer high95 °Faverage high, August
Winter low39 °Faverage low, January
Hot days90days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights36nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days6,875base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 20 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 58 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation60.4 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°110°32 °FJanuary: average high 58 °F, low 39 °F 58°39° JanFebruary: average high 63 °F, low 41 °F 63°41° FebMarch: average high 71 °F, low 48 °F 71°48° MarApril: average high 79 °F, low 56 °F 79°56° AprMay: average high 86 °F, low 65 °F 86°65° MayJune: average high 92 °F, low 72 °F 92°72° JunJuly: average high 94 °F, low 75 °F 94°75° JulAugust: average high 95 °F, low 74 °F 95°74° AugSeptember: average high 91 °F, low 68 °F 91°68° SepOctober: average high 81 °F, low 57 °F 81°57° OctNovember: average high 69 °F, low 46 °F 69°46° NovDecember: average high 61 °F, low 41 °F 61°41° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″2″4″6″January: 5.69 in precipitation, 0.1 in snowfall 5.7 JanFebruary: 5.57 in precipitation 5.6 FebMarch: 5.94 in precipitation 5.9 MarApril: 6.58 in precipitation 6.6 AprMay: 5.74 in precipitation 5.7 MayJune: 4.37 in precipitation 4.4 JunJuly: 4.02 in precipitation 4.0 JulAugust: 4.51 in precipitation 4.5 AugSeptember: 3.31 in precipitation 3.3 SepOctober: 4.27 in precipitation 4.3 OctNovember: 4.57 in precipitation 4.6 NovDecember: 5.81 in precipitation 5.8 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Yazoo City 5 Nne, MS (14 mi away); precipitation: Yazoo City 5 Nne, MS (14 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 8b.

Mississippi planting zones →

Questions about 39097

What planting zone is ZIP code 39097?

ZIP code 39097 (Louise, MS) is in USDA hardiness zone 8b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 15 to 20 °F (−9.4 to −6.7 °C).

When is the last frost in Louise, MS?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 39097 is March 4; after March 25 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Yazoo City 5 Nne station.

When is the first frost in Louise, MS?

The median first fall frost near 39097 is November 24, giving a median frost-free growing season of 267 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 39097?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Jan 7 – Jan 21 and set transplants outside around Mar 11 – Mar 25, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 39097 get?

About 60.4 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Yazoo City 5 Nne station).

How hot do summers get in Louise, MS?

The average high peaks at 95 °F in August, with about 90 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 39097 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Dowling at the center of ZIP 39097: silty clay loam, very poorly drained, pH about 5.0 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Louise, MS in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 39097 came on Feb 1 in 2026, 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Feb 6), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Louise, MS?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 39097 is 14 h 20 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 39097 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 39097 in zone 8a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 8b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.