Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 40316 — Denniston, KY

ZIP code 40316 (Denniston, Menifee County) is in USDA zone 7a: the coldest winter night averages 0 to 5 °F. The median last spring frost is April 29 and the first fall frost October 16.

Where ZIP 40316 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone7a0 to 5 °F
Coldest night−17.8 to −15 °C
Last frostApr 29
First frostOct 16
2012 zone6b

Was 6b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 7a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Denniston, KY…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Denniston, KY

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 29median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 16only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 16median — 10% chance by Oct 3
Growing season169 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 17 and returns around October 26.

From the NOAA station W Liberty 3nw, KY — 12 miles away, elevation 781 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 40316

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 18 – Apr 1
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 18 – Apr 8
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 18 – Mar 4
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 8 – Apr 22
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 1 – Apr 15
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 8 – Apr 22
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 1 – Apr 15
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 8 – Apr 22
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 4 – Mar 18
TomatoesTransplant · May 6 – May 20
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 18 – Mar 4
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 13 – May 27
BeansSow outdoors · May 6 – May 20
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 6 – May 20
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 6 – May 20
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 21 – Sep 4
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 2 – Nov 6
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 29) and first fall frost (Oct 16) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 40316 came on Mar 6 — 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 11).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 7a in Kentucky

547 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Kentucky, and rated by the USDA to survive 0 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 7a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 78

Shrubs 109

Wildflowers & perennials 181

Grasses 153

Vines 14

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Denniston, KY.

Soil in Denniston, KY

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 40316 is Latham — silt loam, moderately well drained.

TextureSilt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH5.1strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageModerately well drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter2%moderate
Hydrologic groupDwater soaks in very slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Latham-Shelocta silt loams, 20 to 30 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 40316; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Denniston, KY

Summer high86 °Faverage high, July
Winter low22 °Faverage low, January
Hot days30days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights141nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days3,502base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 48 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 32 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation52.4 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 43 °F, low 22 °F 43°22° JanFebruary: average high 47 °F, low 24 °F 47°24° FebMarch: average high 57 °F, low 30 °F 57°30° MarApril: average high 69 °F, low 38 °F 69°38° AprMay: average high 76 °F, low 49 °F 76°49° MayJune: average high 83 °F, low 58 °F 83°58° JunJuly: average high 86 °F, low 63 °F 86°63° JulAugust: average high 86 °F, low 61 °F 86°61° AugSeptember: average high 80 °F, low 53 °F 80°53° SepOctober: average high 70 °F, low 40 °F 70°40° OctNovember: average high 58 °F, low 30 °F 58°30° NovDecember: average high 47 °F, low 26 °F 47°26° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 3.87 in precipitation 3.9 JanFebruary: 4.20 in precipitation 4.2 FebMarch: 4.90 in precipitation 4.9 MarApril: 4.73 in precipitation 4.7 AprMay: 4.97 in precipitation 5.0 MayJune: 4.75 in precipitation 4.8 JunJuly: 4.98 in precipitation 5.0 JulAugust: 3.82 in precipitation 3.8 AugSeptember: 4.04 in precipitation 4.0 SepOctober: 3.91 in precipitation 3.9 OctNovember: 3.54 in precipitation 3.5 NovDecember: 4.72 in precipitation 4.7 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: W Liberty 3nw, KY (12 mi away); precipitation: Frenchburg 2 W, KY (8 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

4 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Kentucky planting zones →

Questions about 40316

What planting zone is ZIP code 40316?

ZIP code 40316 (Denniston, KY) is in USDA hardiness zone 7a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 0 to 5 °F (−17.8 to −15 °C).

When is the last frost in Denniston, KY?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 40316 is April 29; after May 16 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, W Liberty 3nw station.

When is the first frost in Denniston, KY?

The median first fall frost near 40316 is October 16, giving a median frost-free growing season of 169 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 40316?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 4 – Mar 18 and set transplants outside around May 6 – May 20, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 40316 get?

About 52.4 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Frenchburg 2 W station).

How hot do summers get in Denniston, KY?

The average high peaks at 86 °F in July, with about 30 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 40316 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Latham at the center of ZIP 40316: silt loam, moderately well drained, pH about 5.1 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Denniston, KY in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 40316 came on Mar 6 in 2026, 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 11), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Denniston, KY?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 40316 is 14 h 48 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 40316 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 40316 in zone 6b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 7a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.