Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 42343 — Fordsville, KY

ZIP code 42343 (Fordsville, Ohio County) is in USDA zone 7a: the coldest winter night averages 0 to 5 °F. The median last spring frost is April 17 and the first fall frost October 23.

Where ZIP 42343 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone7a0 to 5 °F
Coldest night−17.8 to −15 °C
Last frostApr 17
First frostOct 23
2012 zone6b

Was 6b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 7a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Fordsville, KY…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Fordsville, KY

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 17median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 5only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 23median — 10% chance by Oct 8
Growing season187 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 3 and returns around November 1.

From the NOAA station Rough Rvr Lake, KY — 11 miles away, elevation 561 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 42343

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 6 – Mar 20
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 6 – Mar 27
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 6 – Feb 20
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 27 – Apr 10
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 20 – Apr 3
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 27 – Apr 10
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 20 – Apr 3
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 27 – Apr 10
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 20 – Mar 6
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 24 – May 8
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 6 – Feb 20
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 1 – May 15
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 24 – May 8
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 24 – May 8
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 24 – May 8
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 28 – Sep 11
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 9 – Nov 13
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 17) and first fall frost (Oct 23) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 42343 came on Mar 2 — 7 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 9).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 7a in Kentucky

547 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Kentucky, and rated by the USDA to survive 0 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 7a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 78

Shrubs 109

Wildflowers & perennials 181

Grasses 153

Vines 14

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Fordsville, KY.

Soil in Fordsville, KY

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 42343 is Frondorf — silt loam, well drained.

TextureSilt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH5.0strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter1.25%low — add compost
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Frondorf-Wellston-Rosine silt loams, 20 to 30 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 42343; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Fordsville, KY

Summer high90 °Faverage high, July
Winter low24 °Faverage low, January
Hot days54days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights117nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days4,235base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 46 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 33 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation51.5 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall4 inper year; 6 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 44 °F, low 24 °F 44°24° JanFebruary: average high 49 °F, low 26 °F 49°26° FebMarch: average high 58 °F, low 34 °F 58°34° MarApril: average high 70 °F, low 43 °F 70°43° AprMay: average high 79 °F, low 53 °F 79°53° MayJune: average high 87 °F, low 62 °F 87°62° JunJuly: average high 90 °F, low 65 °F 90°65° JulAugust: average high 90 °F, low 63 °F 90°63° AugSeptember: average high 84 °F, low 56 °F 84°56° SepOctober: average high 72 °F, low 44 °F 72°44° OctNovember: average high 59 °F, low 34 °F 59°34° NovDecember: average high 48 °F, low 28 °F 48°28° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 3.60 in precipitation, 2.1 in snowfall 3.6❄2 JanFebruary: 3.85 in precipitation, 1.4 in snowfall 3.9❄1 FebMarch: 4.46 in precipitation, 0.2 in snowfall 4.5 MarApril: 5.30 in precipitation, 0.2 in snowfall 5.3 AprMay: 6.00 in precipitation 6.0 MayJune: 4.78 in precipitation 4.8 JunJuly: 4.20 in precipitation 4.2 JulAugust: 3.24 in precipitation 3.2 AugSeptember: 3.48 in precipitation 3.5 SepOctober: 4.06 in precipitation 4.1 OctNovember: 3.84 in precipitation, 0.1 in snowfall 3.8 NovDecember: 4.66 in precipitation, 0.4 in snowfall 4.7 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Rough Rvr Lake, KY (11 mi away); precipitation: Rough Rvr Lake, KY (11 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 7a.

Kentucky planting zones →

Questions about 42343

What planting zone is ZIP code 42343?

ZIP code 42343 (Fordsville, KY) is in USDA hardiness zone 7a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 0 to 5 °F (−17.8 to −15 °C).

When is the last frost in Fordsville, KY?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 42343 is April 17; after May 5 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Rough Rvr Lake station.

When is the first frost in Fordsville, KY?

The median first fall frost near 42343 is October 23, giving a median frost-free growing season of 187 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 42343?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 20 – Mar 6 and set transplants outside around Apr 24 – May 8, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 42343 get?

About 51.5 inches of precipitation a year and 4 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Rough Rvr Lake station).

How hot do summers get in Fordsville, KY?

The average high peaks at 90 °F in July, with about 54 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 42343 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Frondorf at the center of ZIP 42343: silt loam, well drained, pH about 5.0 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Fordsville, KY in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 42343 came on Mar 2 in 2026, 7 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 9), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Fordsville, KY?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 42343 is 14 h 46 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 42343 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 42343 in zone 6b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 7a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.