Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 42518 — Bronston, KY

ZIP code 42518 (Bronston, Pulaski County) is in USDA zone 7a: the coldest winter night averages 0 to 5 °F. The median last spring frost is April 18 and the first fall frost October 26.

Where ZIP 42518 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone7a0 to 5 °F
Coldest night−17.8 to −15 °C
Last frostApr 18
First frostOct 26
2012 zone6b

Was 6b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 7a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Bronston, KY…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Bronston, KY

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 18median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 5only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 26median — 10% chance by Oct 14
Growing season190 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 4 and returns around November 3.

From the NOAA station Monticello 3 Ne, KY — 11 miles away, elevation 978 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 42518

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 7 – Mar 21
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 7 – Mar 28
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 7 – Feb 21
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 28 – Apr 11
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 21 – Apr 4
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 28 – Apr 11
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 21 – Apr 4
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 28 – Apr 11
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 21 – Mar 7
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 25 – May 9
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 7 – Feb 21
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 2 – May 16
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 25 – May 9
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 25 – May 9
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 25 – May 9
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 31 – Sep 14
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 12 – Nov 16
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 18) and first fall frost (Oct 26) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 42518 came on Mar 1 — 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 4).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 7a in Kentucky

547 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Kentucky, and rated by the USDA to survive 0 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 7a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 78

Shrubs 109

Wildflowers & perennials 181

Grasses 153

Vines 14

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Bronston, KY.

Soil in Bronston, KY

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 42518 is Beetree — channery silt loam, well drained.

TextureChannery silt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH5.5moderately acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter3.5%moderate
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Beetree-Muse-Zenith complex, 15 to 40 percent slopes, stony.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 42518; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Bronston, KY

Summer high86 °Faverage high, July
Winter low26 °Faverage low, January
Hot days24days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights99nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days4,014base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 42 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 38 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation52.5 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall14 inper year; 8 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 45 °F, low 26 °F 45°26° JanFebruary: average high 49 °F, low 28 °F 49°28° FebMarch: average high 58 °F, low 35 °F 58°35° MarApril: average high 68 °F, low 43 °F 68°43° AprMay: average high 76 °F, low 53 °F 76°53° MayJune: average high 83 °F, low 62 °F 83°62° JunJuly: average high 86 °F, low 66 °F 86°66° JulAugust: average high 86 °F, low 64 °F 86°64° AugSeptember: average high 81 °F, low 57 °F 81°57° SepOctober: average high 70 °F, low 46 °F 70°46° OctNovember: average high 58 °F, low 36 °F 58°36° NovDecember: average high 48 °F, low 30 °F 48°30° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 4.45 in precipitation, 4.3 in snowfall 4.5❄4 JanFebruary: 4.27 in precipitation, 4.2 in snowfall 4.3❄4 FebMarch: 5.21 in precipitation, 2.9 in snowfall 5.2❄3 MarApril: 4.84 in precipitation 4.8 AprMay: 4.94 in precipitation 4.9 MayJune: 4.67 in precipitation 4.7 JunJuly: 4.85 in precipitation 4.8 JulAugust: 3.90 in precipitation 3.9 AugSeptember: 3.80 in precipitation 3.8 SepOctober: 2.94 in precipitation 2.9 OctNovember: 3.62 in precipitation, 0.2 in snowfall 3.6 NovDecember: 4.97 in precipitation, 2.6 in snowfall 5.0❄3 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Monticello 3 Ne, KY (11 mi away); precipitation: Monticello 3 Ne, KY (11 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 7a.

Kentucky planting zones →

Questions about 42518

What planting zone is ZIP code 42518?

ZIP code 42518 (Bronston, KY) is in USDA hardiness zone 7a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 0 to 5 °F (−17.8 to −15 °C).

When is the last frost in Bronston, KY?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 42518 is April 18; after May 5 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Monticello 3 Ne station.

When is the first frost in Bronston, KY?

The median first fall frost near 42518 is October 26, giving a median frost-free growing season of 190 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 42518?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 21 – Mar 7 and set transplants outside around Apr 25 – May 9, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 42518 get?

About 52.5 inches of precipitation a year and 14 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Monticello 3 Ne station).

How hot do summers get in Bronston, KY?

The average high peaks at 86 °F in July, with about 24 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 42518 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Beetree at the center of ZIP 42518: channery silt loam, well drained, pH about 5.5 (moderately acidic).

Did spring come early in Bronston, KY in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 42518 came on Mar 1 in 2026, 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 4), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Bronston, KY?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 42518 is 14 h 42 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 42518 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 42518 in zone 6b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 7a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.