Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 46048 — Ingalls, IN

ZIP code 46048 (Ingalls, Madison County) is in USDA zone 6a: the coldest winter night averages −10 to −5 °F. The median last spring frost is April 19 and the first fall frost October 22.

Where ZIP 46048 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6a−10 to −5 °F
Coldest night−23.3 to −20.6 °C
Last frostApr 19
First frostOct 22
2012 zone6a

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Ingalls, IN…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Ingalls, IN

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 19median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 7only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 22median — 10% chance by Oct 9
Growing season185 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 7 and returns around November 1.

From the NOAA station Greenfield, IN — 12 miles away, elevation 869 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 46048

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 8 – Mar 22
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 8 – Mar 29
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 8 – Feb 22
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 29 – Apr 12
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 22 – Apr 5
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 12
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 22 – Apr 5
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 12
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 22 – Mar 8
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 26 – May 10
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 8 – Feb 22
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 3 – May 17
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 26 – May 10
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 26 – May 10
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 26 – May 10
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 27 – Sep 10
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 8 – Nov 12
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 19) and first fall frost (Oct 22) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 46048 came on Mar 10 — 18 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 28).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in Ingalls, IN

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 46048 is Crosby — silt loam, somewhat poorly drained.

TextureSilt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH7.2neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageSomewhat poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter2.5%moderate
Hydrologic groupC/Dslow when drained; wet otherwise
Farmland classPrime farmland if drainedUSDA classification

Map unit: Crosby silt loam, fine-loamy subsoil, 0 to 2 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 46048; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Ingalls, IN

Summer high84 °Faverage high, July
Winter low19 °Faverage low, January
Hot days16days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights119nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days3,388base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 01 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 20 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation42.1 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall18 inper year; 27 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 35 °F, low 19 °F 35°19° JanFebruary: average high 39 °F, low 22 °F 39°22° FebMarch: average high 50 °F, low 30 °F 50°30° MarApril: average high 62 °F, low 41 °F 62°41° AprMay: average high 73 °F, low 52 °F 73°52° MayJune: average high 81 °F, low 61 °F 81°61° JunJuly: average high 84 °F, low 64 °F 84°64° JulAugust: average high 83 °F, low 62 °F 83°62° AugSeptember: average high 78 °F, low 55 °F 78°55° SepOctober: average high 65 °F, low 43 °F 65°43° OctNovember: average high 51 °F, low 33 °F 51°33° NovDecember: average high 39 °F, low 24 °F 39°24° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 2.51 in precipitation, 5.7 in snowfall 2.5❄6 JanFebruary: 2.31 in precipitation, 4.6 in snowfall 2.3❄5 FebMarch: 3.15 in precipitation, 1.9 in snowfall 3.1❄2 MarApril: 4.15 in precipitation, 0.1 in snowfall 4.2 AprMay: 4.65 in precipitation 4.7 MayJune: 5.25 in precipitation 5.3 JunJuly: 4.20 in precipitation 4.2 JulAugust: 3.40 in precipitation 3.4 AugSeptember: 3.17 in precipitation 3.2 SepOctober: 3.08 in precipitation 3.1 OctNovember: 3.39 in precipitation, 0.7 in snowfall 3.4❄1 NovDecember: 2.80 in precipitation, 4.6 in snowfall 2.8❄5 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Greenfield, IN (12 mi away); precipitation: Lapel 4 S, IN (4 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 6a.

Indiana planting zones →

Questions about 46048

What planting zone is ZIP code 46048?

ZIP code 46048 (Ingalls, IN) is in USDA hardiness zone 6a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −10 to −5 °F (−23.3 to −20.6 °C).

When is the last frost in Ingalls, IN?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 46048 is April 19; after May 7 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Greenfield station.

When is the first frost in Ingalls, IN?

The median first fall frost near 46048 is October 22, giving a median frost-free growing season of 185 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 46048?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 22 – Mar 8 and set transplants outside around Apr 26 – May 10, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 46048 get?

About 42.1 inches of precipitation a year and 18 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Lapel 4 S station).

How hot do summers get in Ingalls, IN?

The average high peaks at 84 °F in July, with about 16 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 46048 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Crosby at the center of ZIP 46048: silt loam, somewhat poorly drained, pH about 7.2 (neutral).

Did spring come early in Ingalls, IN in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 46048 came on Mar 10 in 2026, 18 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 28), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Ingalls, IN?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 46048 is 15 h 01 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).