Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 47613 — Elberfeld, IN

ZIP code 47613 (Elberfeld, Warrick County) is in USDA zone 7a: the coldest winter night averages 0 to 5 °F. The median last spring frost is April 4 and the first fall frost October 29.

Where ZIP 47613 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone7a0 to 5 °F
Coldest night−17.8 to −15 °C
Last frostApr 4
First frostOct 29
2012 zone6b

Was 6b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 7a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Elberfeld, IN…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Elberfeld, IN

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 4median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsApril 19only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 29median — 10% chance by Oct 17
Growing season206 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around March 25 and returns around November 8.

From the NOAA station Evansville Regional Airport, IN — 9 miles away, elevation 400 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 47613

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Feb 21 – Mar 7
SpinachSow outdoors · Feb 21 – Mar 14
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Jan 24 – Feb 7
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 14 – Mar 28
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 7 – Mar 21
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 14 – Mar 28
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 7 – Mar 21
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 14 – Mar 28
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 7 – Feb 21
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 11 – Apr 25
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Jan 24 – Feb 7
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Apr 18 – May 2
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 11 – Apr 25
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 11 – Apr 25
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 11 – Apr 25
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Sep 3 – Sep 17
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 15 – Nov 19
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 4) and first fall frost (Oct 29) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 47613 came on Mar 2 — 11 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 13).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in Elberfeld, IN

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 47613 is Bonnie — silt loam, poorly drained.

TextureSilt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH6.0slightly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainagePoorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter2%moderate
Hydrologic groupC/Dslow when drained; wet otherwise
Farmland classPrime farmland if drained and either protected from flooding or not frequently flooded during the growing seasonUSDA classification

Map unit: Bonnie silt loam, 0 to 2 percent slopes, frequently flooded.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 47613; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Elberfeld, IN

Summer high89 °Faverage high, July
Winter low26 °Faverage low, January
Hot days41days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights90nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days4,385base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day14 h 49 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 30 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growIntermediateday-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully
Precipitation49.2 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall14 inper year; 14 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 42 °F, low 26 °F 42°26° JanFebruary: average high 47 °F, low 28 °F 47°28° FebMarch: average high 57 °F, low 36 °F 57°36° MarApril: average high 68 °F, low 46 °F 68°46° AprMay: average high 77 °F, low 57 °F 77°57° MayJune: average high 86 °F, low 65 °F 86°65° JunJuly: average high 89 °F, low 69 °F 89°69° JulAugust: average high 88 °F, low 67 °F 88°67° AugSeptember: average high 82 °F, low 59 °F 82°59° SepOctober: average high 70 °F, low 47 °F 70°47° OctNovember: average high 56 °F, low 37 °F 56°37° NovDecember: average high 46 °F, low 30 °F 46°30° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 3.42 in precipitation, 3.6 in snowfall 3.4❄4 JanFebruary: 3.38 in precipitation, 3.6 in snowfall 3.4❄4 FebMarch: 4.83 in precipitation, 1.7 in snowfall 4.8❄2 MarApril: 5.28 in precipitation 5.3 AprMay: 5.56 in precipitation 5.6 MayJune: 4.64 in precipitation 4.6 JunJuly: 3.89 in precipitation 3.9 JulAugust: 2.94 in precipitation 2.9 AugSeptember: 3.25 in precipitation 3.3 SepOctober: 3.69 in precipitation, 0.3 in snowfall 3.7 OctNovember: 4.07 in precipitation 4.1 NovDecember: 4.28 in precipitation, 4.7 in snowfall 4.3❄5 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Evansville Regional Airport, IN (9 mi away); precipitation: Mccutchanville 4n, IN (6 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 7a.

Indiana planting zones →

Questions about 47613

What planting zone is ZIP code 47613?

ZIP code 47613 (Elberfeld, IN) is in USDA hardiness zone 7a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches 0 to 5 °F (−17.8 to −15 °C).

When is the last frost in Elberfeld, IN?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 47613 is April 4; after April 19 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Evansville Regional Airport station.

When is the first frost in Elberfeld, IN?

The median first fall frost near 47613 is October 29, giving a median frost-free growing season of 206 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 47613?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 7 – Feb 21 and set transplants outside around Apr 11 – Apr 25, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 47613 get?

About 49.2 inches of precipitation a year and 14 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Mccutchanville 4n station).

How hot do summers get in Elberfeld, IN?

The average high peaks at 89 °F in July, with about 41 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 47613 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Bonnie at the center of ZIP 47613: silt loam, poorly drained, pH about 6.0 (slightly acidic).

Did spring come early in Elberfeld, IN in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 47613 came on Mar 2 in 2026, 11 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Mar 13), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Elberfeld, IN?

Intermediate onions: the longest day near 47613 is 14 h 49 min, so day-neutral types bulb best; long-day varieties may not bulb fully.

Did the zone for 47613 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 47613 in zone 6b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 7a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.