Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 48180 — Taylor, MI

ZIP code 48180 (Taylor, Wayne County) is in USDA zone 6b: the coldest winter night averages −5 to 0 °F. The median last spring frost is April 20 and the first fall frost October 27.

Where ZIP 48180 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6b−5 to 0 °F
Coldest night−20.6 to −17.8 °C
Last frostApr 20
First frostOct 27
2012 zone6a

Was 6a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Taylor, MI…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Taylor, MI

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 20median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 8only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 27median — 10% chance by Oct 14
Growing season188 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 8 and returns around November 7.

From the NOAA station Detroit Metro Airport, MI — 3 miles away, elevation 630 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 48180

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 9 – Mar 23
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 9 – Mar 30
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 9 – Feb 23
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Mar 30 – Apr 13
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 23 – Apr 6
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Mar 30 – Apr 13
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 23 – Apr 6
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Mar 30 – Apr 13
TomatoesStart indoors · Feb 23 – Mar 9
TomatoesTransplant · Apr 27 – May 11
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 9 – Feb 23
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 4 – May 18
BeansSow outdoors · Apr 27 – May 11
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Apr 27 – May 11
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Apr 27 – May 11
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Sep 1 – Sep 15
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 13 – Nov 17
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 20) and first fall frost (Oct 27) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 48180 came on Mar 26 — 11 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 6).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 6b in Michigan

582 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Michigan, and rated by the USDA to survive −5 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 6b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 58

Shrubs 105

Wildflowers & perennials 221

Grasses 175

Vines 8

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Taylor, MI.

Soil in Taylor, MI

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 48180 is Selfridge — loamy sand, somewhat poorly drained.

TextureLoamy sanddrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH6.3slightly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageSomewhat poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter2.6%moderate
Hydrologic groupC/Dslow when drained; wet otherwise
Farmland classprime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Selfridge loamy sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 48180; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Taylor, MI

Summer high84 °Faverage high, July
Winter low19 °Faverage low, January
Hot days13days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights120nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days3,114base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 16 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 05 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation34.3 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall45 inper year; 47 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 32 °F, low 19 °F 32°19° JanFebruary: average high 35 °F, low 21 °F 35°21° FebMarch: average high 46 °F, low 29 °F 46°29° MarApril: average high 59 °F, low 39 °F 59°39° AprMay: average high 70 °F, low 50 °F 70°50° MayJune: average high 80 °F, low 60 °F 80°60° JunJuly: average high 84 °F, low 64 °F 84°64° JulAugust: average high 81 °F, low 63 °F 81°63° AugSeptember: average high 74 °F, low 56 °F 74°56° SepOctober: average high 62 °F, low 44 °F 62°44° OctNovember: average high 49 °F, low 34 °F 49°34° NovDecember: average high 37 °F, low 25 °F 37°25° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″January: 2.23 in precipitation, 14 in snowfall 2.2❄14 JanFebruary: 2.08 in precipitation, 12.5 in snowfall 2.1❄13 FebMarch: 2.43 in precipitation, 6.2 in snowfall 2.4❄6 MarApril: 3.26 in precipitation, 1.5 in snowfall 3.3❄2 AprMay: 3.72 in precipitation 3.7 MayJune: 3.26 in precipitation 3.3 JunJuly: 3.51 in precipitation 3.5 JulAugust: 3.26 in precipitation 3.3 AugSeptember: 3.22 in precipitation 3.2 SepOctober: 2.53 in precipitation 2.5 OctNovember: 2.57 in precipitation, 1.9 in snowfall 2.6❄2 NovDecember: 2.25 in precipitation, 8.9 in snowfall 2.3❄9 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Detroit Metro Airport, MI (3 mi away); precipitation: Detroit Metro Airport, MI (3 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 6b.

Michigan planting zones →

Questions about 48180

What planting zone is ZIP code 48180?

ZIP code 48180 (Taylor, MI) is in USDA hardiness zone 6b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −5 to 0 °F (−20.6 to −17.8 °C).

When is the last frost in Taylor, MI?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 48180 is April 20; after May 8 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Detroit Metro Airport station.

When is the first frost in Taylor, MI?

The median first fall frost near 48180 is October 27, giving a median frost-free growing season of 188 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 48180?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Feb 23 – Mar 9 and set transplants outside around Apr 27 – May 11, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 48180 get?

About 34.3 inches of precipitation a year and 45 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Detroit Metro Airport station).

How hot do summers get in Taylor, MI?

The average high peaks at 84 °F in July, with about 13 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 48180 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Selfridge at the center of ZIP 48180: loamy sand, somewhat poorly drained, pH about 6.3 (slightly acidic).

Did spring come early in Taylor, MI in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 48180 came on Mar 26 in 2026, 11 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 6), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Taylor, MI?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 48180 is 15 h 16 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 48180 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 48180 in zone 6a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 6b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.