Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 48435 — Fostoria, MI

ZIP code 48435 (Fostoria, Tuscola County) is in USDA zone 6a: the coldest winter night averages −10 to −5 °F. The median last spring frost is May 4 and the first fall frost October 13.

Where ZIP 48435 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6a−10 to −5 °F
Coldest night−23.3 to −20.6 °C
Last frostMay 4
First frostOct 13
2012 zone5b

Was 5b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Fostoria, MI…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Fostoria, MI

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 4median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 21only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 13median — 10% chance by Sep 30
Growing season161 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 24 and returns around October 27.

From the NOAA station Lapeer 2w, MI — 13 miles away, elevation 837 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 48435

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 23 – Apr 6
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 23 – Apr 13
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 23 – Mar 9
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 13 – Apr 27
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 6 – Apr 20
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 13 – Apr 27
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 6 – Apr 20
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 13 – Apr 27
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 9 – Mar 23
TomatoesTransplant · May 11 – May 25
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 23 – Mar 9
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 18 – Jun 1
BeansSow outdoors · May 11 – May 25
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 11 – May 25
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 11 – May 25
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 18 – Sep 1
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 29 – Nov 3
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 4) and first fall frost (Oct 13) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 48435 came on Apr 10 — 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 13).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 6a in Michigan

580 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Michigan, and rated by the USDA to survive −10 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 6a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 58

Shrubs 105

Wildflowers & perennials 220

Grasses 174

Vines 8

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Fostoria, MI.

Soil in Fostoria, MI

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 48435 is Marlette — sandy loam, well drained.

TextureSandy loamdrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH7.0neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter2.25%moderate
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classFarmland of local importanceUSDA classification

Map unit: Marlette sandy loam, 12 to 18 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 48435; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Fostoria, MI

Summer high82 °Faverage high, July
Winter low16 °Faverage low, January
Hot days9days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights138nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,681base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 24 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 58 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation33.6 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall49 inper year; 63 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 31 °F, low 16 °F 31°16° JanFebruary: average high 35 °F, low 16 °F 35°16° FebMarch: average high 45 °F, low 25 °F 45°25° MarApril: average high 57 °F, low 35 °F 57°35° AprMay: average high 69 °F, low 46 °F 69°46° MayJune: average high 78 °F, low 57 °F 78°57° JunJuly: average high 82 °F, low 61 °F 82°61° JulAugust: average high 80 °F, low 59 °F 80°59° AugSeptember: average high 74 °F, low 51 °F 74°51° SepOctober: average high 61 °F, low 40 °F 61°40° OctNovember: average high 48 °F, low 32 °F 48°32° NovDecember: average high 36 °F, low 23 °F 36°23° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″January: 2.22 in precipitation, 13.7 in snowfall 2.2❄14 JanFebruary: 1.77 in precipitation, 10.5 in snowfall 1.8❄11 FebMarch: 1.83 in precipitation, 6.4 in snowfall 1.8❄6 MarApril: 3.34 in precipitation, 2.1 in snowfall 3.3❄2 AprMay: 3.69 in precipitation 3.7 MayJune: 3.27 in precipitation 3.3 JunJuly: 3.77 in precipitation 3.8 JulAugust: 3.17 in precipitation 3.2 AugSeptember: 2.88 in precipitation 2.9 SepOctober: 3.08 in precipitation, 0.2 in snowfall 3.1 OctNovember: 2.53 in precipitation, 3.4 in snowfall 2.5❄3 NovDecember: 2.09 in precipitation, 12.2 in snowfall 2.1❄12 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Lapeer 2w, MI (13 mi away); precipitation: Millington 3 Se, MI (7 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 6a.

Michigan planting zones →

Questions about 48435

What planting zone is ZIP code 48435?

ZIP code 48435 (Fostoria, MI) is in USDA hardiness zone 6a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −10 to −5 °F (−23.3 to −20.6 °C).

When is the last frost in Fostoria, MI?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 48435 is May 4; after May 21 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Lapeer 2w station.

When is the first frost in Fostoria, MI?

The median first fall frost near 48435 is October 13, giving a median frost-free growing season of 161 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 48435?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 9 – Mar 23 and set transplants outside around May 11 – May 25, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 48435 get?

About 33.6 inches of precipitation a year and 49 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Millington 3 Se station).

How hot do summers get in Fostoria, MI?

The average high peaks at 82 °F in July, with about 9 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 48435 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Marlette at the center of ZIP 48435: sandy loam, well drained, pH about 7.0 (neutral).

Did spring come early in Fostoria, MI in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 48435 came on Apr 10 in 2026, 3 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 13), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Fostoria, MI?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 48435 is 15 h 24 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 48435 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 48435 in zone 5b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 6a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.