Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 48742 — Lincoln, MI

ZIP code 48742 (Lincoln, Alcona County) is in USDA zone 5b: the coldest winter night averages −15 to −10 °F. The median last spring frost is May 8 and the first fall frost October 16.

Where ZIP 48742 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone5b−15 to −10 °F
Coldest night−26.1 to −23.3 °C
Last frostMay 8
First frostOct 16
2012 zone5b

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 5b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Lincoln, MI…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Lincoln, MI

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 8median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 24only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 16median — 10% chance by Oct 2
Growing season160 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 27 and returns around October 29.

From the NOAA station Harrisville 2nne, MI — 9 miles away, elevation 584 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 48742

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 27 – Apr 10
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 27 – Apr 17
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 27 – Mar 13
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 17 – May 1
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 10 – Apr 24
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 17 – May 1
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 10 – Apr 24
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 17 – May 1
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 13 – Mar 27
TomatoesTransplant · May 15 – May 29
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 27 – Mar 13
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 22 – Jun 5
BeansSow outdoors · May 15 – May 29
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 15 – May 29
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 15 – May 29
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 21 – Sep 4
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 2 – Nov 6
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 8) and first fall frost (Oct 16) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 48742 came on Apr 17 — 6 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 23).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 5b in Michigan

564 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Michigan, and rated by the USDA to survive −15 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 5b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 58

Shrubs 103

Wildflowers & perennials 212

Grasses 170

Vines 7

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Lincoln, MI.

Soil in Lincoln, MI

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 48742 is Histosols — muck, very poorly drained.

TextureMucktop layer
DrainageVery poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter87.5%high
Hydrologic groupA/Ddrains fast once dried out; wet otherwise
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Histosols and Aquents, ponded.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 48742; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Lincoln, MI

Summer high74 °Faverage high, July
Winter low13 °Faverage low, February
Hot days3days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights150nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,682base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 35 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 48 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation29.1 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall52 inper year; 94 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°32 °FJanuary: average high 26 °F, low 14 °F 26°14° JanFebruary: average high 28 °F, low 13 °F 28°13° FebMarch: average high 35 °F, low 21 °F 35°21° MarApril: average high 46 °F, low 31 °F 46°31° AprMay: average high 57 °F, low 42 °F 57°42° MayJune: average high 67 °F, low 52 °F 67°52° JunJuly: average high 74 °F, low 58 °F 74°58° JulAugust: average high 74 °F, low 58 °F 74°58° AugSeptember: average high 67 °F, low 50 °F 67°50° SepOctober: average high 54 °F, low 39 °F 54°39° OctNovember: average high 42 °F, low 30 °F 42°30° NovDecember: average high 32 °F, low 21 °F 32°21° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″January: 1.38 in precipitation, 14.4 in snowfall 1.4❄14 JanFebruary: 1.12 in precipitation, 12.3 in snowfall 1.1❄12 FebMarch: 1.63 in precipitation, 8 in snowfall 1.6❄8 MarApril: 3.06 in precipitation, 4.2 in snowfall 3.1❄4 AprMay: 3.23 in precipitation 3.2 MayJune: 3.13 in precipitation 3.1 JunJuly: 3.38 in precipitation 3.4 JulAugust: 3.18 in precipitation 3.2 AugSeptember: 2.80 in precipitation 2.8 SepOctober: 2.68 in precipitation 2.7 OctNovember: 1.89 in precipitation, 2.6 in snowfall 1.9❄3 NovDecember: 1.66 in precipitation, 10.9 in snowfall 1.7❄11 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Harrisville 2nne, MI (9 mi away); precipitation: Harrisville 2nne, MI (9 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

5 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Michigan planting zones →

Questions about 48742

What planting zone is ZIP code 48742?

ZIP code 48742 (Lincoln, MI) is in USDA hardiness zone 5b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −15 to −10 °F (−26.1 to −23.3 °C).

When is the last frost in Lincoln, MI?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 48742 is May 8; after May 24 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Harrisville 2nne station.

When is the first frost in Lincoln, MI?

The median first fall frost near 48742 is October 16, giving a median frost-free growing season of 160 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 48742?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 13 – Mar 27 and set transplants outside around May 15 – May 29, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 48742 get?

About 29.1 inches of precipitation a year and 52 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Harrisville 2nne station).

How hot do summers get in Lincoln, MI?

The average high peaks at 74 °F in July, with about 3 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 48742 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Histosols at the center of ZIP 48742: muck, very poorly drained.

Did spring come early in Lincoln, MI in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 48742 came on Apr 17 in 2026, 6 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 23), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Lincoln, MI?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 48742 is 15 h 35 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).