Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 49674 — Omena, MI

ZIP code 49674 (Omena, Leelanau County) is in USDA zone 6b: the coldest winter night averages −5 to 0 °F. The median last spring frost is May 9 and the first fall frost October 26.

Where ZIP 49674 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone6b−5 to 0 °F
Coldest night−20.6 to −17.8 °C
Last frostMay 9
First frostOct 26
2012 zone6a

Was 6a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 6b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Omena, MI…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Omena, MI

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 9median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 24only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 26median — 10% chance by Oct 11
Growing season169 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 27 and returns around November 8.

From the NOAA station Northport 2w, MI — 6 miles away, elevation 745 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 49674

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 28 – Apr 11
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 28 – Apr 18
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 28 – Mar 14
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 18 – May 2
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 11 – Apr 25
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 18 – May 2
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 11 – Apr 25
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 18 – May 2
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 14 – Mar 28
TomatoesTransplant · May 16 – May 30
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 28 – Mar 14
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 23 – Jun 6
BeansSow outdoors · May 16 – May 30
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 16 – May 30
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 16 – May 30
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 31 – Sep 14
GarlicPlant cloves · Oct 12 – Nov 16
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 9) and first fall frost (Oct 26) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 49674 came on Apr 22 — about the same time as the 1991–2020 average (Apr 23).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 6b in Michigan

582 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Michigan, and rated by the USDA to survive −5 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 6b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 58

Shrubs 105

Wildflowers & perennials 221

Grasses 175

Vines 8

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Omena, MI.

Soil in Omena, MI

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 49674 is Iosco — loamy sand, somewhat poorly drained.

TextureLoamy sanddrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH6.1slightly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageSomewhat poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter2.5%moderate
Hydrologic groupC/Dslow when drained; wet otherwise
Farmland classPrime farmland if drainedUSDA classification

Map unit: Iosco-Epoufette loamy sands.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 49674; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Omena, MI

Summer high75 °Faverage high, July
Winter low17 °Faverage low, February
Hot days1days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights144nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,017base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 37 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 45 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation34.2 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 29 °F, low 18 °F 29°18° JanFebruary: average high 30 °F, low 17 °F 30°17° FebMarch: average high 38 °F, low 23 °F 38°23° MarApril: average high 50 °F, low 33 °F 50°33° AprMay: average high 62 °F, low 43 °F 62°43° MayJune: average high 71 °F, low 53 °F 71°53° JunJuly: average high 75 °F, low 59 °F 75°59° JulAugust: average high 75 °F, low 59 °F 75°59° AugSeptember: average high 69 °F, low 52 °F 69°52° SepOctober: average high 56 °F, low 42 °F 56°42° OctNovember: average high 44 °F, low 33 °F 44°33° NovDecember: average high 34 °F, low 24 °F 34°24° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 2.47 in precipitation 2.5 JanFebruary: 1.72 in precipitation 1.7 FebMarch: 1.91 in precipitation 1.9 MarApril: 2.97 in precipitation 3.0 AprMay: 3.03 in precipitation 3.0 MayJune: 2.96 in precipitation 3.0 JunJuly: 2.76 in precipitation 2.8 JulAugust: 3.23 in precipitation 3.2 AugSeptember: 3.55 in precipitation 3.5 SepOctober: 4.04 in precipitation 4.0 OctNovember: 3.06 in precipitation 3.1 NovDecember: 2.52 in precipitation 2.5 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Northport 2w, MI (6 mi away); precipitation: Northport 5.0 Ssw, MI (3 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

3 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Michigan planting zones →

Questions about 49674

What planting zone is ZIP code 49674?

ZIP code 49674 (Omena, MI) is in USDA hardiness zone 6b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −5 to 0 °F (−20.6 to −17.8 °C).

When is the last frost in Omena, MI?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 49674 is May 9; after May 24 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Northport 2w station.

When is the first frost in Omena, MI?

The median first fall frost near 49674 is October 26, giving a median frost-free growing season of 169 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 49674?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 14 – Mar 28 and set transplants outside around May 16 – May 30, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 49674 get?

About 34.2 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Northport 5.0 Ssw station).

How hot do summers get in Omena, MI?

The average high peaks at 75 °F in July, with about 1 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 49674 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Iosco at the center of ZIP 49674: loamy sand, somewhat poorly drained, pH about 6.1 (slightly acidic).

Did spring come early in Omena, MI in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 49674 came on Apr 22 in 2026, about the same as the 1991–2020 average (Apr 23), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Omena, MI?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 49674 is 15 h 37 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 49674 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 49674 in zone 6a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 6b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.