Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 50230 — Radcliffe, IA

ZIP code 50230 (Radcliffe, Hardin County) is in USDA zone 5a: the coldest winter night averages −20 to −15 °F. The median last spring frost is April 28 and the first fall frost October 10.

Where ZIP 50230 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone5a−20 to −15 °F
Coldest night−28.9 to −26.1 °C
Last frostApr 28
First frostOct 10
2012 zone5a

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 5a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Radcliffe, IA…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Radcliffe, IA

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostApril 28median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 11only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 10median — 10% chance by Sep 26
Growing season164 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 17 and returns around October 20.

From the NOAA station Iowa Falls, IA — 18 miles away, elevation 1,056 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 50230

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 17 – Mar 31
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 17 – Apr 7
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 17 – Mar 3
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 7 – Apr 21
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Mar 31 – Apr 14
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 7 – Apr 21
LettuceSow outdoors · Mar 31 – Apr 14
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 7 – Apr 21
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 3 – Mar 17
TomatoesTransplant · May 5 – May 19
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 17 – Mar 3
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 12 – May 26
BeansSow outdoors · May 5 – May 19
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 5 – May 19
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 5 – May 19
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 15 – Aug 29
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 26 – Oct 31
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (Apr 28) and first fall frost (Oct 10) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 50230 came on Mar 25 — 15 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 9).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 5a in Iowa

461 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Iowa, and rated by the USDA to survive −20 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 5a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 46

Shrubs 77

Wildflowers & perennials 185

Grasses 133

Vines 7

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Radcliffe, IA.

Soil in Radcliffe, IA

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 50230 is Clarion — loam, moderately well drained.

TextureLoama good balance for most vegetables
pH6.2slightly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageModerately well drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter3.5%moderate
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classprime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Clarion loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 50230; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Radcliffe, IA

Summer high83 °Faverage high, July
Winter low8 °Faverage low, January
Hot days11days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights157nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,807base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 17 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 05 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation34.6 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall39 inper year; 64 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 26 °F, low 8 °F 26°8° JanFebruary: average high 31 °F, low 12 °F 31°12° FebMarch: average high 44 °F, low 24 °F 44°24° MarApril: average high 58 °F, low 35 °F 58°35° AprMay: average high 70 °F, low 48 °F 70°48° MayJune: average high 80 °F, low 58 °F 80°58° JunJuly: average high 83 °F, low 62 °F 83°62° JulAugust: average high 81 °F, low 60 °F 81°60° AugSeptember: average high 75 °F, low 51 °F 75°51° SepOctober: average high 62 °F, low 38 °F 62°38° OctNovember: average high 45 °F, low 26 °F 45°26° NovDecember: average high 32 °F, low 15 °F 32°15° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 0.61 in precipitation, 10.8 in snowfall 0.6❄11 JanFebruary: 0.78 in precipitation, 9.5 in snowfall 0.8❄10 FebMarch: 1.66 in precipitation, 5.5 in snowfall 1.7❄6 MarApril: 3.70 in precipitation, 2.4 in snowfall 3.7❄2 AprMay: 4.51 in precipitation 4.5 MayJune: 5.62 in precipitation 5.6 JunJuly: 4.10 in precipitation 4.1 JulAugust: 4.13 in precipitation 4.1 AugSeptember: 3.82 in precipitation 3.8 SepOctober: 2.79 in precipitation, 0.2 in snowfall 2.8 OctNovember: 1.78 in precipitation, 2.5 in snowfall 1.8❄3 NovDecember: 1.10 in precipitation, 8.2 in snowfall 1.1❄8 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Iowa Falls, IA (18 mi away); precipitation: Hubbard, IA (8 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 5a.

Iowa planting zones →

Questions about 50230

What planting zone is ZIP code 50230?

ZIP code 50230 (Radcliffe, IA) is in USDA hardiness zone 5a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −20 to −15 °F (−28.9 to −26.1 °C).

When is the last frost in Radcliffe, IA?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 50230 is April 28; after May 11 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Iowa Falls station.

When is the first frost in Radcliffe, IA?

The median first fall frost near 50230 is October 10, giving a median frost-free growing season of 164 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 50230?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 3 – Mar 17 and set transplants outside around May 5 – May 19, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 50230 get?

About 34.6 inches of precipitation a year and 39 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Hubbard station).

How hot do summers get in Radcliffe, IA?

The average high peaks at 83 °F in July, with about 11 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 50230 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Clarion at the center of ZIP 50230: loam, moderately well drained, pH about 6.2 (slightly acidic).

Did spring come early in Radcliffe, IA in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 50230 came on Mar 25 in 2026, 15 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 9), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Radcliffe, IA?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 50230 is 15 h 17 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).