Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 51557 — Mondamin, IA

ZIP code 51557 (Mondamin, Harrison County) is in USDA zone 5b: the coldest winter night averages −15 to −10 °F. The median last spring frost is May 1 and the first fall frost October 3.

Where ZIP 51557 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone5b−15 to −10 °F
Coldest night−26.1 to −23.3 °C
Last frostMay 1
First frostOct 3
2012 zone5a

Was 5a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 5b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Mondamin, IA…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Mondamin, IA

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 1median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 12only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 3median — 10% chance by Sep 20
Growing season155 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 22 and returns around October 14.

From the NOAA station Little Sioux 2 Nw, IA — 7 miles away, elevation 1,024 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 51557

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 20 – Apr 3
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 20 – Apr 10
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 20 – Mar 6
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 10 – Apr 24
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 3 – Apr 17
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 10 – Apr 24
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 3 – Apr 17
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 10 – Apr 24
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 6 – Mar 20
TomatoesTransplant · May 8 – May 22
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 20 – Mar 6
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 15 – May 29
BeansSow outdoors · May 8 – May 22
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 8 – May 22
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 8 – May 22
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 8 – Aug 22
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 19 – Oct 24
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 1) and first fall frost (Oct 3) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 51557 came on Mar 15 — 19 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 3).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 5b in Iowa

473 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Iowa, and rated by the USDA to survive −15 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 5b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 49

Shrubs 77

Wildflowers & perennials 191

Grasses 136

Vines 7

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Mondamin, IA.

Soil in Mondamin, IA

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 51557 is Blencoe — silty clay, somewhat poorly drained.

TextureSilty clayholds water and nutrients; slow to drain and warm up
pH6.7neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageSomewhat poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter4%moderate
Hydrologic groupDwater soaks in very slowly
Farmland classPrime farmland if drainedUSDA classification

Map unit: Blencoe silty clay.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 51557; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Mondamin, IA

Summer high86 °Faverage high, July
Winter low9 °Faverage low, January
Hot days26days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights165nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days3,075base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 13 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day9 h 08 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation39.8 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall46 inper year; 61 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°32 °FJanuary: average high 29 °F, low 9 °F 29°9° JanFebruary: average high 34 °F, low 13 °F 34°13° FebMarch: average high 48 °F, low 24 °F 48°24° MarApril: average high 62 °F, low 35 °F 62°35° AprMay: average high 73 °F, low 48 °F 73°48° MayJune: average high 83 °F, low 59 °F 83°59° JunJuly: average high 86 °F, low 62 °F 86°62° JulAugust: average high 83 °F, low 60 °F 83°60° AugSeptember: average high 77 °F, low 50 °F 77°50° SepOctober: average high 64 °F, low 37 °F 64°37° OctNovember: average high 48 °F, low 24 °F 48°24° NovDecember: average high 34 °F, low 14 °F 34°14° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″6″January: 0.92 in precipitation, 10 in snowfall 0.9❄10 JanFebruary: 1.30 in precipitation, 13.4 in snowfall 1.3❄13 FebMarch: 2.28 in precipitation, 6.9 in snowfall 2.3❄7 MarApril: 3.87 in precipitation, 1.9 in snowfall 3.9❄2 AprMay: 5.06 in precipitation, 0.3 in snowfall 5.1 MayJune: 5.72 in precipitation 5.7 JunJuly: 4.85 in precipitation 4.8 JulAugust: 4.54 in precipitation 4.5 AugSeptember: 5.05 in precipitation 5.0 SepOctober: 2.93 in precipitation, 1 in snowfall 2.9❄1 OctNovember: 1.74 in precipitation, 2.3 in snowfall 1.7❄2 NovDecember: 1.50 in precipitation, 9.8 in snowfall 1.5❄10 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Little Sioux 2 Nw, IA (7 mi away); precipitation: Little Sioux 2 Nw, IA (7 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

2 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Iowa planting zones →

Questions about 51557

What planting zone is ZIP code 51557?

ZIP code 51557 (Mondamin, IA) is in USDA hardiness zone 5b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −15 to −10 °F (−26.1 to −23.3 °C).

When is the last frost in Mondamin, IA?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 51557 is May 1; after May 12 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Little Sioux 2 Nw station.

When is the first frost in Mondamin, IA?

The median first fall frost near 51557 is October 3, giving a median frost-free growing season of 155 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 51557?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 6 – Mar 20 and set transplants outside around May 8 – May 22, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 51557 get?

About 39.8 inches of precipitation a year and 46 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Little Sioux 2 Nw station).

How hot do summers get in Mondamin, IA?

The average high peaks at 86 °F in July, with about 26 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 51557 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Blencoe at the center of ZIP 51557: silty clay, somewhat poorly drained, pH about 6.7 (neutral).

Did spring come early in Mondamin, IA in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 51557 came on Mar 15 in 2026, 19 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 3), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Mondamin, IA?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 51557 is 15 h 13 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 51557 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 51557 in zone 5a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 5b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.