Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 54124 — Gillett, WI

ZIP code 54124 (Gillett, Oconto County) is in USDA zone 5a: the coldest winter night averages −20 to −15 °F. The median last spring frost is May 14 and the first fall frost October 1.

Where ZIP 54124 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone5a−20 to −15 °F
Coldest night−28.9 to −26.1 °C
Last frostMay 14
First frostOct 1
2012 zone4b

Was 4b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 5a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Gillett, WI…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Gillett, WI

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 14median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 29only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 1median — 10% chance by Sep 19
Growing season139 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 2 and returns around October 13.

From the NOAA station Suring, WI — 6 miles away, elevation 791 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 54124

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 16
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 2 – Apr 23
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 5 – Mar 19
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 23 – May 7
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 16 – Apr 30
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 23 – May 7
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 16 – Apr 30
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 23 – May 7
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 19 – Apr 2
TomatoesTransplant · May 21 – Jun 4
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 5 – Mar 19
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 28 – Jun 11
BeansSow outdoors · May 21 – Jun 4
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 21 – Jun 4
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 21 – Jun 4
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 6 – Aug 20
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 17 – Oct 22
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 14) and first fall frost (Oct 1) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 54124 came on Apr 15 — 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 20).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 5a in Wisconsin

510 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Wisconsin, and rated by the USDA to survive −20 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 5a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 48

Shrubs 93

Wildflowers & perennials 191

Grasses 158

Vines 5

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Gillett, WI.

Soil in Gillett, WI

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 54124 is Onaway — fine sandy loam, well drained.

TextureFine sandy loamdrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH6.5neutral; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter2%moderate
Hydrologic groupCwater soaks in slowly
Farmland classPrime farmland if drainedUSDA classification

Map unit: Onaway-Ossineke fine sandy loams, moraine, 1 to 6 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 54124; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Gillett, WI

Summer high79 °Faverage high, July
Winter low5 °Faverage low, January
Hot days5days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights177nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,985base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 36 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 46 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation33.1 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

−10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 24 °F, low 5 °F 24°5° JanFebruary: average high 28 °F, low 7 °F 28°7° FebMarch: average high 40 °F, low 18 °F 40°18° MarApril: average high 53 °F, low 30 °F 53°30° AprMay: average high 66 °F, low 42 °F 66°42° MayJune: average high 75 °F, low 52 °F 75°52° JunJuly: average high 79 °F, low 56 °F 79°56° JulAugust: average high 77 °F, low 55 °F 77°55° AugSeptember: average high 70 °F, low 47 °F 70°47° SepOctober: average high 56 °F, low 35 °F 56°35° OctNovember: average high 42 °F, low 24 °F 42°24° NovDecember: average high 29 °F, low 13 °F 29°13° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 1.38 in precipitation 1.4 JanFebruary: 1.14 in precipitation 1.1 FebMarch: 1.89 in precipitation 1.9 MarApril: 3.13 in precipitation 3.1 AprMay: 3.59 in precipitation 3.6 MayJune: 4.62 in precipitation 4.6 JunJuly: 3.80 in precipitation 3.8 JulAugust: 3.41 in precipitation 3.4 AugSeptember: 3.49 in precipitation 3.5 SepOctober: 2.89 in precipitation 2.9 OctNovember: 1.98 in precipitation 2.0 NovDecember: 1.74 in precipitation 1.7 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Suring, WI (6 mi away); precipitation: Cecil 5.6 Ene, WI (4 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 5a.

Wisconsin planting zones →

Questions about 54124

What planting zone is ZIP code 54124?

ZIP code 54124 (Gillett, WI) is in USDA hardiness zone 5a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −20 to −15 °F (−28.9 to −26.1 °C).

When is the last frost in Gillett, WI?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 54124 is May 14; after May 29 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Suring station.

When is the first frost in Gillett, WI?

The median first fall frost near 54124 is October 1, giving a median frost-free growing season of 139 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 54124?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 19 – Apr 2 and set transplants outside around May 21 – Jun 4, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 54124 get?

About 33.1 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Cecil 5.6 Ene station).

How hot do summers get in Gillett, WI?

The average high peaks at 79 °F in July, with about 5 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 54124 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Onaway at the center of ZIP 54124: fine sandy loam, well drained, pH about 6.5 (neutral).

Did spring come early in Gillett, WI in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 54124 came on Apr 15 in 2026, 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 20), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Gillett, WI?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 54124 is 15 h 36 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 54124 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 54124 in zone 4b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 5a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.