Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 54416 — Bowler, WI

ZIP code 54416 (Bowler, Shawano County) is in USDA zone 4b: the coldest winter night averages −25 to −20 °F. The median last spring frost is May 13 and the first fall frost September 30.

Where ZIP 54416 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone4b−25 to −20 °F
Coldest night−31.7 to −28.9 °C
Last frostMay 13
First frostSep 30
2012 zone4b

Same zone as on the 2012 map. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 4b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Bowler, WI…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Bowler, WI

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 13median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 26only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 30median — 10% chance by Sep 17
Growing season141 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 2 and returns around October 12.

From the NOAA station Stockbridge-Munsee Rsvn, WI — 2 miles away, elevation 1,050 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 54416

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 1 – Apr 15
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 1 – Apr 22
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 4 – Mar 18
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 22 – May 6
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 15 – Apr 29
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 22 – May 6
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 15 – Apr 29
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 22 – May 6
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 18 – Apr 1
TomatoesTransplant · May 20 – Jun 3
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 4 – Mar 18
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 27 – Jun 10
BeansSow outdoors · May 20 – Jun 3
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 20 – Jun 3
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 20 – Jun 3
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 5 – Aug 19
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 16 – Oct 21
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 13) and first fall frost (Sep 30) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 54416 came on Apr 15 — 6 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 21).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 4b in Wisconsin

486 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Wisconsin, and rated by the USDA to survive −25 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 4b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 48

Shrubs 89

Wildflowers & perennials 178

Grasses 152

Vines 4

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Bowler, WI.

Soil in Bowler, WI

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 54416 is Loxley — peat, very poorly drained.

TexturePeattop layer
pH3.8strongly acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageVery poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter75%high
Hydrologic groupA/Ddrains fast once dried out; wet otherwise
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Loxley and Dawson peats, 0 to 1 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 54416; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Bowler, WI

Summer high78 °Faverage high, July
Winter low5 °Faverage low, January
Hot days2days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights178nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,974base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 36 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 47 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation34 inper year, rain and melted snow

Average high and low, by month

−10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 23 °F, low 5 °F 23°5° JanFebruary: average high 28 °F, low 8 °F 28°8° FebMarch: average high 39 °F, low 19 °F 39°19° MarApril: average high 53 °F, low 30 °F 53°30° AprMay: average high 66 °F, low 43 °F 66°43° MayJune: average high 75 °F, low 52 °F 75°52° JunJuly: average high 78 °F, low 56 °F 78°56° JulAugust: average high 77 °F, low 55 °F 77°55° AugSeptember: average high 69 °F, low 47 °F 69°47° SepOctober: average high 56 °F, low 36 °F 56°36° OctNovember: average high 40 °F, low 23 °F 40°23° NovDecember: average high 28 °F, low 12 °F 28°12° Dec

Precipitation by month inches

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 1.24 in precipitation 1.2 JanFebruary: 1.08 in precipitation 1.1 FebMarch: 1.74 in precipitation 1.7 MarApril: 3.17 in precipitation 3.2 AprMay: 4.00 in precipitation 4.0 MayJune: 4.48 in precipitation 4.5 JunJuly: 3.75 in precipitation 3.8 JulAugust: 4.02 in precipitation 4.0 AugSeptember: 3.84 in precipitation 3.8 SepOctober: 2.98 in precipitation 3.0 OctNovember: 2.05 in precipitation 2.0 NovDecember: 1.60 in precipitation 1.6 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Stockbridge-Munsee Rsvn, WI (2 mi away); precipitation: Rosholt 9 Nne, WI (17 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

4 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Wisconsin planting zones →

Questions about 54416

What planting zone is ZIP code 54416?

ZIP code 54416 (Bowler, WI) is in USDA hardiness zone 4b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −25 to −20 °F (−31.7 to −28.9 °C).

When is the last frost in Bowler, WI?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 54416 is May 13; after May 26 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Stockbridge-Munsee Rsvn station.

When is the first frost in Bowler, WI?

The median first fall frost near 54416 is September 30, giving a median frost-free growing season of 141 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 54416?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 18 – Apr 1 and set transplants outside around May 20 – Jun 3, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 54416 get?

About 34 inches of precipitation a year (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Rosholt 9 Nne station).

How hot do summers get in Bowler, WI?

The average high peaks at 78 °F in July, with about 2 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 54416 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Loxley at the center of ZIP 54416: peat, very poorly drained, pH about 3.8 (strongly acidic).

Did spring come early in Bowler, WI in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 54416 came on Apr 15 in 2026, 6 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 21), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Bowler, WI?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 54416 is 15 h 36 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).