Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 54568 — Woodruff, WI

ZIP code 54568 (Woodruff, Oneida County) is in USDA zone 4b: the coldest winter night averages −25 to −20 °F. The median last spring frost is May 23 and the first fall frost September 27.

Where ZIP 54568 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone4b−25 to −20 °F
Coldest night−31.7 to −28.9 °C
Last frostMay 23
First frostSep 27
2012 zone4a

Was 4a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 4b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Woodruff, WI…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Woodruff, WI

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 23median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsJune 6only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 27median — 10% chance by Sep 9
Growing season127 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 10 and returns around October 6.

From the NOAA station Minocqua, WI — 6 miles away, elevation 1,601 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 54568

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 11 – Apr 25
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 11 – May 2
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 14 – Mar 28
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · May 2 – May 16
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 25 – May 9
PotatoesPlant outdoors · May 2 – May 16
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 25 – May 9
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · May 2 – May 16
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 28 – Apr 11
TomatoesTransplant · May 30 – Jun 13
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 14 – Mar 28
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Jun 6 – Jun 20
BeansSow outdoors · May 30 – Jun 13
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 30 – Jun 13
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 30 – Jun 13
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 2 – Aug 16
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 13 – Oct 18
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 23) and first fall frost (Sep 27) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 54568 came on Apr 22 — 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 27).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 4b in Wisconsin

486 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Wisconsin, and rated by the USDA to survive −25 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 4b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 48

Shrubs 89

Wildflowers & perennials 178

Grasses 152

Vines 4

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Woodruff, WI.

Soil in Woodruff, WI

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 54568 is Padus — sandy loam, well drained.

TextureSandy loamdrains and warms fast; dries out and needs more feeding
pH5.9moderately acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageWell drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter2%moderate
Hydrologic groupBwater soaks in moderately
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Padus-Pence sandy loams, 6 to 15 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 54568; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Woodruff, WI

Summer high77 °Faverage high, July
Winter low1 °Faverage low, January
Hot days2days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights199nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,670base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 45 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 39 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation33.8 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall99 inper year; 136 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

−10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 20 °F, low 1 °F 20°1° JanFebruary: average high 25 °F, low 3 °F 25°3° FebMarch: average high 37 °F, low 13 °F 37°13° MarApril: average high 49 °F, low 26 °F 49°26° AprMay: average high 64 °F, low 39 °F 64°39° MayJune: average high 73 °F, low 51 °F 73°51° JunJuly: average high 77 °F, low 54 °F 77°54° JulAugust: average high 75 °F, low 52 °F 75°52° AugSeptember: average high 67 °F, low 45 °F 67°45° SepOctober: average high 52 °F, low 34 °F 52°34° OctNovember: average high 37 °F, low 22 °F 37°22° NovDecember: average high 25 °F, low 9 °F 25°9° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 1.27 in precipitation, 20.4 in snowfall 1.3❄20 JanFebruary: 1.07 in precipitation, 16.5 in snowfall 1.1❄17 FebMarch: 1.72 in precipitation, 16.9 in snowfall 1.7❄17 MarApril: 2.88 in precipitation, 8.8 in snowfall 2.9❄9 AprMay: 3.76 in precipitation, 0.7 in snowfall 3.8❄1 MayJune: 4.36 in precipitation 4.4 JunJuly: 4.10 in precipitation 4.1 JulAugust: 3.65 in precipitation 3.6 AugSeptember: 3.56 in precipitation 3.6 SepOctober: 3.67 in precipitation, 2.9 in snowfall 3.7❄3 OctNovember: 2.08 in precipitation, 12.8 in snowfall 2.1❄13 NovDecember: 1.67 in precipitation, 19.7 in snowfall 1.7❄20 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Minocqua, WI (6 mi away); precipitation: Minocqua, WI (6 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

6 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Wisconsin planting zones →

Questions about 54568

What planting zone is ZIP code 54568?

ZIP code 54568 (Woodruff, WI) is in USDA hardiness zone 4b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −25 to −20 °F (−31.7 to −28.9 °C).

When is the last frost in Woodruff, WI?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 54568 is May 23; after June 6 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Minocqua station.

When is the first frost in Woodruff, WI?

The median first fall frost near 54568 is September 27, giving a median frost-free growing season of 127 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 54568?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 28 – Apr 11 and set transplants outside around May 30 – Jun 13, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 54568 get?

About 33.8 inches of precipitation a year and 99 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Minocqua station).

How hot do summers get in Woodruff, WI?

The average high peaks at 77 °F in July, with about 2 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 54568 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Padus at the center of ZIP 54568: sandy loam, well drained, pH about 5.9 (moderately acidic).

Did spring come early in Woodruff, WI in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 54568 came on Apr 22 in 2026, 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 27), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Woodruff, WI?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 54568 is 15 h 45 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 54568 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 54568 in zone 4a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 4b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.