Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 54731 — Conrath, WI

ZIP code 54731 (Conrath, Rusk County) is in USDA zone 4b: the coldest winter night averages −25 to −20 °F. The median last spring frost is May 27 and the first fall frost September 22.

Where ZIP 54731 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone4b−25 to −20 °F
Coldest night−31.7 to −28.9 °C
Last frostMay 27
First frostSep 22
2012 zone4a

Was 4a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 4b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Conrath, WI…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Conrath, WI

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 27median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsJune 8only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 22median — 10% chance by Sep 6
Growing season117 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 15 and returns around October 1.

From the NOAA station Ladysmith 3w, WI — 8 miles away, elevation 1,129 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 54731

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 15 – Apr 29
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 15 – May 6
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 18 – Apr 1
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · May 6 – May 20
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 29 – May 13
PotatoesPlant outdoors · May 6 – May 20
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 29 – May 13
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · May 6 – May 20
TomatoesStart indoors · Apr 1 – Apr 15
TomatoesTransplant · Jun 3 – Jun 17
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 18 – Apr 1
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Jun 10 – Jun 24
BeansSow outdoors · Jun 3 – Jun 17
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Jun 3 – Jun 17
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Jun 3 – Jun 17
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Jul 28 – Aug 11
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 8 – Oct 13
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 27) and first fall frost (Sep 22) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 54731 came on Apr 15 — 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 20).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 4b in Wisconsin

486 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Wisconsin, and rated by the USDA to survive −25 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 4b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 48

Shrubs 89

Wildflowers & perennials 178

Grasses 152

Vines 4

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Conrath, WI.

Soil in Conrath, WI

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 54731 is Lupton — muck, very poorly drained.

TextureMucktop layer
DrainageVery poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter75%high
Hydrologic groupA/Ddrains fast once dried out; wet otherwise
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Lupton and Cathro soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 54731; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Conrath, WI

Summer high79 °Faverage high, July
Winter low2 °Faverage low, January
Hot days3days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights192nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,770base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 40 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 43 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation32.3 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall42 inper year

Average high and low, by month

−10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 25 °F, low 2 °F 25°2° JanFebruary: average high 30 °F, low 4 °F 30°4° FebMarch: average high 41 °F, low 16 °F 41°16° MarApril: average high 54 °F, low 28 °F 54°28° AprMay: average high 67 °F, low 40 °F 67°40° MayJune: average high 75 °F, low 49 °F 75°49° JunJuly: average high 79 °F, low 53 °F 79°53° JulAugust: average high 77 °F, low 52 °F 77°52° AugSeptember: average high 69 °F, low 44 °F 69°44° SepOctober: average high 56 °F, low 33 °F 56°33° OctNovember: average high 40 °F, low 23 °F 40°23° NovDecember: average high 29 °F, low 10 °F 29°10° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 1.12 in precipitation, 9.7 in snowfall 1.1❄10 JanFebruary: 1.08 in precipitation, 8.5 in snowfall 1.1❄9 FebMarch: 1.50 in precipitation, 6.7 in snowfall 1.5❄7 MarApril: 2.78 in precipitation, 2.6 in snowfall 2.8❄3 AprMay: 3.77 in precipitation, 0.1 in snowfall 3.8 MayJune: 4.55 in precipitation 4.5 JunJuly: 3.74 in precipitation 3.7 JulAugust: 4.03 in precipitation 4.0 AugSeptember: 3.58 in precipitation 3.6 SepOctober: 2.96 in precipitation, 0.7 in snowfall 3.0❄1 OctNovember: 1.86 in precipitation, 3.7 in snowfall 1.9❄4 NovDecember: 1.30 in precipitation, 10.1 in snowfall 1.3❄10 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Ladysmith 3w, WI (8 mi away); precipitation: Sheldon, WI (7 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

5 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Wisconsin planting zones →

Questions about 54731

What planting zone is ZIP code 54731?

ZIP code 54731 (Conrath, WI) is in USDA hardiness zone 4b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −25 to −20 °F (−31.7 to −28.9 °C).

When is the last frost in Conrath, WI?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 54731 is May 27; after June 8 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Ladysmith 3w station.

When is the first frost in Conrath, WI?

The median first fall frost near 54731 is September 22, giving a median frost-free growing season of 117 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 54731?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Apr 1 – Apr 15 and set transplants outside around Jun 3 – Jun 17, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 54731 get?

About 32.3 inches of precipitation a year and 42 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Sheldon station).

How hot do summers get in Conrath, WI?

The average high peaks at 79 °F in July, with about 3 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 54731 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Lupton at the center of ZIP 54731: muck, very poorly drained.

Did spring come early in Conrath, WI in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 54731 came on Apr 15 in 2026, 5 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 20), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Conrath, WI?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 54731 is 15 h 40 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 54731 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 54731 in zone 4a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 4b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.