Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 54859 — Minong, WI

ZIP code 54859 (Minong, Washburn County) is in USDA zone 4a: the coldest winter night averages −30 to −25 °F. The median last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost October 4.

Where ZIP 54859 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone4a−30 to −25 °F
Coldest night−34.4 to −31.7 °C
Last frostMay 10
First frostOct 4
2012 zone3b

Was 3b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 4a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Minong, WI…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Minong, WI

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 10median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 26only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 4median — 10% chance by Sep 21
Growing season144 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 1 and returns around October 18.

From the NOAA station Minong 5 Wsw, WI — 4 miles away, elevation 1,076 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 54859

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 12
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 19
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 19 – May 3
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 12 – Apr 26
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 12 – Apr 26
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 15 – Mar 29
TomatoesTransplant · May 17 – May 31
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 24 – Jun 7
BeansSow outdoors · May 17 – May 31
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 17 – May 31
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 17 – May 31
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 9 – Aug 23
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 20 – Oct 25
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 10) and first fall frost (Oct 4) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 54859 came on Apr 20 — about the same time as the 1991–2020 average (Apr 22).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 4a in Wisconsin

419 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Wisconsin, and rated by the USDA to survive −30 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 4a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 45

Shrubs 71

Wildflowers & perennials 157

Grasses 133

Vines 3

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Minong, WI.

Soil in Minong, WI

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 54859 is Seelyeville — muck, very poorly drained.

TextureMucktop layer
DrainageVery poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter62%high
Hydrologic groupA/Ddrains fast once dried out; wet otherwise
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Seelyeville and Markey soils, 0 to 1 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 54859; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Minong, WI

Summer high80 °Faverage high, July
Winter low2 °Faverage low, January
Hot days2days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights175nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,205base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 46 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 37 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation33.4 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall60 inper year; 130 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

−10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 22 °F, low 2 °F 22°2° JanFebruary: average high 28 °F, low 6 °F 28°6° FebMarch: average high 40 °F, low 18 °F 40°18° MarApril: average high 55 °F, low 30 °F 55°30° AprMay: average high 68 °F, low 44 °F 68°44° MayJune: average high 76 °F, low 54 °F 76°54° JunJuly: average high 80 °F, low 59 °F 80°59° JulAugust: average high 77 °F, low 57 °F 77°57° AugSeptember: average high 69 °F, low 49 °F 69°49° SepOctober: average high 56 °F, low 38 °F 56°38° OctNovember: average high 39 °F, low 24 °F 39°24° NovDecember: average high 27 °F, low 11 °F 27°11° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 0.96 in precipitation, 10.3 in snowfall 1.0❄10 JanFebruary: 0.97 in precipitation, 10.3 in snowfall 1.0❄10 FebMarch: 1.56 in precipitation, 10.4 in snowfall 1.6❄10 MarApril: 2.88 in precipitation, 5.8 in snowfall 2.9❄6 AprMay: 3.78 in precipitation, 0.3 in snowfall 3.8 MayJune: 4.25 in precipitation 4.3 JunJuly: 4.80 in precipitation 4.8 JulAugust: 4.18 in precipitation 4.2 AugSeptember: 3.76 in precipitation 3.8 SepOctober: 3.20 in precipitation, 0.9 in snowfall 3.2❄1 OctNovember: 1.70 in precipitation, 8.9 in snowfall 1.7❄9 NovDecember: 1.33 in precipitation, 12.8 in snowfall 1.3❄13 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Minong 5 Wsw, WI (4 mi away); precipitation: Gordon, WI (9 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

1 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Wisconsin planting zones →

Questions about 54859

What planting zone is ZIP code 54859?

ZIP code 54859 (Minong, WI) is in USDA hardiness zone 4a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −30 to −25 °F (−34.4 to −31.7 °C).

When is the last frost in Minong, WI?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 54859 is May 10; after May 26 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Minong 5 Wsw station.

When is the first frost in Minong, WI?

The median first fall frost near 54859 is October 4, giving a median frost-free growing season of 144 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 54859?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 15 – Mar 29 and set transplants outside around May 17 – May 31, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 54859 get?

About 33.4 inches of precipitation a year and 60 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Gordon station).

How hot do summers get in Minong, WI?

The average high peaks at 80 °F in July, with about 2 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 54859 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Seelyeville at the center of ZIP 54859: muck, very poorly drained.

Did spring come early in Minong, WI in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 54859 came on Apr 20 in 2026, about the same as the 1991–2020 average (Apr 22), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Minong, WI?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 54859 is 15 h 46 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 54859 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 54859 in zone 3b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 4a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.