Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 54889 — Turtle Lake, WI

ZIP code 54889 (Turtle Lake, Barron County) is in USDA zone 4b: the coldest winter night averages −25 to −20 °F. The median last spring frost is May 5 and the first fall frost October 4.

Where ZIP 54889 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone4b−25 to −20 °F
Coldest night−31.7 to −28.9 °C
Last frostMay 5
First frostOct 4
2012 zone4a

Was 4a on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 4b means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Turtle Lake, WI…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Turtle Lake, WI

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 5median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 18only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostOctober 4median — 10% chance by Sep 23
Growing season152 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around April 25 and returns around October 16.

From the NOAA station Cumberland, WI — 11 miles away, elevation 1,240 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 54889

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 24 – Apr 7
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 24 – Apr 14
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Feb 24 – Mar 10
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 14 – Apr 28
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 7 – Apr 21
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 14 – Apr 28
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 7 – Apr 21
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 14 – Apr 28
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 10 – Mar 24
TomatoesTransplant · May 12 – May 26
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Feb 24 – Mar 10
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 19 – Jun 2
BeansSow outdoors · May 12 – May 26
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 12 – May 26
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 12 – May 26
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 9 – Aug 23
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 20 – Oct 25
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 5) and first fall frost (Oct 4) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 54889 came on Apr 15 — 4 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 19).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 4b in Wisconsin

486 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Wisconsin, and rated by the USDA to survive −25 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 4b. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 48

Shrubs 89

Wildflowers & perennials 178

Grasses 152

Vines 4

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Turtle Lake, WI.

Soil in Turtle Lake, WI

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 54889 is Freeon — silt loam, moderately well drained.

TextureSilt loama good balance for most vegetables
pH5.9moderately acidic; most vegetables like 6.0–7.0
DrainageModerately well drainednatural drainage class
Organic matter3%moderate
Hydrologic groupC/Dslow when drained; wet otherwise
Farmland classprime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Freeon silt loam, 2 to 6 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 54889; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Turtle Lake, WI

Summer high79 °Faverage high, July
Winter low0 °Faverage low, January
Hot days4days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights169nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days2,114base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 40 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 43 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation33.8 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall56 inper year; 104 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

−10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 19 °F, low 0 °F 19°0° JanFebruary: average high 24 °F, low 3 °F 24°3° FebMarch: average high 37 °F, low 16 °F 37°16° MarApril: average high 52 °F, low 30 °F 52°30° AprMay: average high 65 °F, low 44 °F 65°44° MayJune: average high 75 °F, low 55 °F 75°55° JunJuly: average high 79 °F, low 59 °F 79°59° JulAugust: average high 77 °F, low 57 °F 77°57° AugSeptember: average high 69 °F, low 48 °F 69°48° SepOctober: average high 54 °F, low 35 °F 54°35° OctNovember: average high 38 °F, low 22 °F 38°22° NovDecember: average high 24 °F, low 9 °F 24°9° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 0.95 in precipitation, 11.4 in snowfall 0.9❄11 JanFebruary: 0.99 in precipitation, 10.6 in snowfall 1.0❄11 FebMarch: 1.69 in precipitation, 9.2 in snowfall 1.7❄9 MarApril: 2.83 in precipitation, 4.6 in snowfall 2.8❄5 AprMay: 3.84 in precipitation, 0.4 in snowfall 3.8 MayJune: 4.54 in precipitation 4.5 JunJuly: 4.47 in precipitation 4.5 JulAugust: 4.40 in precipitation 4.4 AugSeptember: 3.61 in precipitation 3.6 SepOctober: 3.28 in precipitation, 0.7 in snowfall 3.3❄1 OctNovember: 1.86 in precipitation, 7.1 in snowfall 1.9❄7 NovDecember: 1.29 in precipitation, 11.6 in snowfall 1.3❄12 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Cumberland, WI (11 mi away); precipitation: Cumberland, WI (11 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

All 8 nearest ZIP codes share zone 4b.

Wisconsin planting zones →

Questions about 54889

What planting zone is ZIP code 54889?

ZIP code 54889 (Turtle Lake, WI) is in USDA hardiness zone 4b on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −25 to −20 °F (−31.7 to −28.9 °C).

When is the last frost in Turtle Lake, WI?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 54889 is May 5; after May 18 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Cumberland station.

When is the first frost in Turtle Lake, WI?

The median first fall frost near 54889 is October 4, giving a median frost-free growing season of 152 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 54889?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 10 – Mar 24 and set transplants outside around May 12 – May 26, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 54889 get?

About 33.8 inches of precipitation a year and 56 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Cumberland station).

How hot do summers get in Turtle Lake, WI?

The average high peaks at 79 °F in July, with about 4 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 54889 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Freeon at the center of ZIP 54889: silt loam, moderately well drained, pH about 5.9 (moderately acidic).

Did spring come early in Turtle Lake, WI in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 54889 came on Apr 15 in 2026, 4 days earlier than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 19), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Turtle Lake, WI?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 54889 is 15 h 40 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 54889 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 54889 in zone 4a; the 2023 map puts it in zone 4b. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.