Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 55780 — Sawyer, MN

ZIP code 55780 (Sawyer, Carlton County) is in USDA zone 4a: the coldest winter night averages −30 to −25 °F. The median last spring frost is May 26 and the first fall frost September 23.

Where ZIP 55780 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone4a−30 to −25 °F
Coldest night−34.4 to −31.7 °C
Last frostMay 26
First frostSep 23
2012 zone3b

Was 3b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 4a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for Sawyer, MN…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in Sawyer, MN

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 26median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsJune 9only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 23median — 10% chance by Sep 9
Growing season118 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 12 and returns around October 3.

From the NOAA station Cloquet, MN — 7 miles away, elevation 1,266 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 55780

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Apr 14 – Apr 28
SpinachSow outdoors · Apr 14 – May 5
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 17 – Mar 31
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · May 5 – May 19
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 28 – May 12
PotatoesPlant outdoors · May 5 – May 19
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 28 – May 12
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · May 5 – May 19
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 31 – Apr 14
TomatoesTransplant · Jun 2 – Jun 16
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 17 – Mar 31
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · Jun 9 – Jun 23
BeansSow outdoors · Jun 2 – Jun 16
Sweet cornSow outdoors · Jun 2 – Jun 16
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · Jun 2 – Jun 16
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Jul 29 – Aug 12
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 9 – Oct 14
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 26) and first fall frost (Sep 23) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 55780 came on Apr 30 — 3 days later than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 27).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Native plants for zone 4a in Minnesota

445 plants native to the lower 48 states, recorded in Minnesota, and rated by the USDA to survive −30 °F or colder — the bottom of zone 4a. Each links to its USDA PLANTS profile.

Trees 45

Shrubs 77

Wildflowers & perennials 173

Grasses 140

Vines 3

Source: USDA, NRCS. 2026. The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov), National Plant Data Team — state distribution, native status and the “Temperature, Minimum” characteristic. Check light, moisture and soil needs before buying; local nurseries and your state native plant society can confirm what thrives in Sawyer, MN.

Soil in Sawyer, MN

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 55780 is Mooselake — muck, very poorly drained.

TextureMucktop layer
DrainageVery poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter65%high
Hydrologic groupA/Ddrains fast once dried out; wet otherwise
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Mooselake mucky peat.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 55780; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in Sawyer, MN

Summer high79 °Faverage high, July
Winter low2 °Faverage low, January
Hot days6days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights191nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,680base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 51 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 33 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation32.7 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall71 inper year; 138 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

−10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 18 °F, low 2 °F 18°2° JanFebruary: average high 24 °F, low 5 °F 24°5° FebMarch: average high 37 °F, low 16 °F 37°16° MarApril: average high 50 °F, low 28 °F 50°28° AprMay: average high 64 °F, low 38 °F 64°38° MayJune: average high 74 °F, low 48 °F 74°48° JunJuly: average high 79 °F, low 54 °F 79°54° JulAugust: average high 76 °F, low 53 °F 76°53° AugSeptember: average high 67 °F, low 46 °F 67°46° SepOctober: average high 52 °F, low 34 °F 52°34° OctNovember: average high 35 °F, low 22 °F 35°22° NovDecember: average high 23 °F, low 9 °F 23°9° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 1.00 in precipitation, 13.5 in snowfall 1.0❄14 JanFebruary: 0.98 in precipitation, 13.5 in snowfall 1.0❄14 FebMarch: 1.44 in precipitation, 10.3 in snowfall 1.4❄10 MarApril: 2.41 in precipitation, 6.4 in snowfall 2.4❄6 AprMay: 3.48 in precipitation, 0.3 in snowfall 3.5 MayJune: 4.75 in precipitation 4.8 JunJuly: 4.33 in precipitation 4.3 JulAugust: 4.18 in precipitation 4.2 AugSeptember: 3.56 in precipitation 3.6 SepOctober: 3.26 in precipitation, 1.8 in snowfall 3.3❄2 OctNovember: 1.82 in precipitation, 9.6 in snowfall 1.8❄10 NovDecember: 1.46 in precipitation, 15.9 in snowfall 1.5❄16 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: Cloquet, MN (7 mi away); precipitation: Cloquet, MN (7 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

1 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Minnesota planting zones →

Questions about 55780

What planting zone is ZIP code 55780?

ZIP code 55780 (Sawyer, MN) is in USDA hardiness zone 4a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −30 to −25 °F (−34.4 to −31.7 °C).

When is the last frost in Sawyer, MN?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 55780 is May 26; after June 9 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Cloquet station.

When is the first frost in Sawyer, MN?

The median first fall frost near 55780 is September 23, giving a median frost-free growing season of 118 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 55780?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 31 – Apr 14 and set transplants outside around Jun 2 – Jun 16, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 55780 get?

About 32.7 inches of precipitation a year and 71 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, Cloquet station).

How hot do summers get in Sawyer, MN?

The average high peaks at 79 °F in July, with about 6 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 55780 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Mooselake at the center of ZIP 55780: muck, very poorly drained.

Did spring come early in Sawyer, MN in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 55780 came on Apr 30 in 2026, 3 days later than the 1991–2020 average (Apr 27), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in Sawyer, MN?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 55780 is 15 h 51 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 55780 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 55780 in zone 3b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 4a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.