Data: 2023 USDA zones (PRISM/OSU) · NOAA 1991–2020 normals · updated

Planting zone for 56567 — New York Mills, MN

ZIP code 56567 (New York Mills, Otter Tail County) is in USDA zone 4a: the coldest winter night averages −30 to −25 °F. The median last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost September 29.

Where ZIP 56567 is

Outlined: the ZIP code area · tap the map for the zone at any spot · scroll or pinch to zoom

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones come from the 2023 USDA hardiness-zone data by the PRISM Group, Oregon State University; we re-mapped and recolored them. The official map is at planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

Zone4a−30 to −25 °F
Coldest night−34.4 to −31.7 °C
Last frostMay 10
First frostSep 29
2012 zone3b

Was 3b on the 2012 map — half a zone warmer now. The zone is the one at the center of the ZIP code; hilly ZIPs can span two zones. What zone 4a means →

Frost forecast — next 7 nights

live from the National Weather Service

Loading the forecast for New York Mills, MN…

Forecast data: National Weather Service (api.weather.gov), public domain. This is not a warning service — for official frost and freeze warnings see weather.gov.

Frost dates in New York Mills, MN

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Blue: frost possible · fading green: frost risk falling or rising (90% → 10%) · green: frost-free
Last spring frostMay 10median — 50% chance of a later frost
Safe for tender plantsMay 24only 10% chance of frost after
First fall frostSeptember 29median — 10% chance by Sep 17
Growing season141 daysfrost-free, median

A hard freeze (28 °F) usually ends around May 1 and returns around October 10.

From the NOAA station New York Mills, MN — 2 miles away, elevation 1,408 ft. NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, 32 °F threshold. Low spots and valleys can freeze later in spring than the station.

When to plant vegetables in 56567

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
PeasSow outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 12
SpinachSow outdoors · Mar 29 – Apr 19
Broccoli, cabbageStart indoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Broccoli, cabbageTransplant · Apr 19 – May 3
Onion setsPlant outdoors · Apr 12 – Apr 26
PotatoesPlant outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
LettuceSow outdoors · Apr 12 – Apr 26
Carrots, beetsSow outdoors · Apr 19 – May 3
TomatoesStart indoors · Mar 15 – Mar 29
TomatoesTransplant · May 17 – May 31
Peppers, eggplantStart indoors · Mar 1 – Mar 15
Peppers, eggplantTransplant · May 24 – Jun 7
BeansSow outdoors · May 17 – May 31
Sweet cornSow outdoors · May 17 – May 31
Cucumbers, squashSow outdoors · May 17 – May 31
Fall lettuce, spinachSow outdoors · Aug 4 – Aug 18
GarlicPlant cloves · Sep 15 – Oct 20
Start seeds indoorsSow or plant outdoorsFall plantingMedian last & first frost

Counted from the median last spring frost (May 10) and first fall frost (Sep 29) with the rules of thumb U.S. extension services publish. Cool-season crops take a light frost; warm-season crops do best once the soil is above about 60 °F.

When spring arrived in 2026

In 2026, spring leaf-out near 56567 came on Apr 22 — about the same time as the 1991–2020 average (Apr 24).

JanFebMarAprMayJun

The Spring Index marks the day when accumulated warmth is enough for lilac and honeysuckle to leaf out — a widely used signal that the growing season has started. Source: USA National Phenology Network, www.usanpn.org — Spring Indices, first leaf, 2026 (data as of 2026-09-08) and 30-year average 1991–2020 (CC BY 4.0).

Soil in New York Mills, MN

The soil mapped at the center of ZIP 56567 is Cathro — muck, very poorly drained.

TextureMucktop layer
DrainageVery poorly drainedconsider raised beds
Organic matter65%high
Hydrologic groupB/Dmoderate when drained; wet otherwise
Farmland classNot prime farmlandUSDA classification

Map unit: Cathro muck, occasionally ponded, 0 to 1 percent slopes.

Soil Survey Staff, Natural Resources Conservation Service, USDA. Soil Survey Geographic (SSURGO) Database, via Soil Data Access, accessed 2026-10-29. The soil at the center point of ZIP 56567; soils change within a few hundred feet, so a home soil test (pH, nutrients) is still the best guide.

Climate in New York Mills, MN

Summer high79 °Faverage high, July
Winter low−2 °Faverage low, January
Hot days3days a year at 90 °F or more
Freezing nights184nights a year at 32 °F or less
Growing degree days1,948base 50 °F — the season’s usable heat
Longest day15 h 50 mindaylight on June 21
Shortest day8 h 34 mindaylight on December 21
Onions to growLong-daysummer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too)
Precipitation26.9 inper year, rain and melted snow
Snowfall46 inper year; 124 days with snow on the ground

Average high and low, by month

−10°0°10°20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°32 °FJanuary: average high 17 °F, low -2 °F 17°−2° JanFebruary: average high 22 °F, low 1 °F 22°1° FebMarch: average high 35 °F, low 16 °F 35°16° MarApril: average high 51 °F, low 29 °F 51°29° AprMay: average high 64 °F, low 42 °F 64°42° MayJune: average high 74 °F, low 53 °F 74°53° JunJuly: average high 79 °F, low 58 °F 79°58° JulAugust: average high 76 °F, low 55 °F 76°55° AugSeptember: average high 69 °F, low 47 °F 69°47° SepOctober: average high 52 °F, low 33 °F 52°33° OctNovember: average high 36 °F, low 20 °F 36°20° NovDecember: average high 23 °F, low 7 °F 23°7° Dec

Precipitation by month inches · ❄ = snowfall

0″1″2″3″4″5″January: 0.38 in precipitation, 9.6 in snowfall 0.4❄10 JanFebruary: 0.63 in precipitation, 8 in snowfall 0.6❄8 FebMarch: 0.91 in precipitation, 7.8 in snowfall 0.9❄8 MarApril: 2.02 in precipitation, 3.3 in snowfall 2.0❄3 AprMay: 3.33 in precipitation 3.3 MayJune: 4.48 in precipitation 4.5 JunJuly: 4.86 in precipitation 4.9 JulAugust: 3.15 in precipitation 3.1 AugSeptember: 2.94 in precipitation 2.9 SepOctober: 2.53 in precipitation, 1.2 in snowfall 2.5❄1 OctNovember: 0.82 in precipitation, 5.3 in snowfall 0.8❄5 NovDecember: 0.83 in precipitation, 10.4 in snowfall 0.8❄10 Dec

NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 — temperature: New York Mills, MN (2 mi away); precipitation: New York Mills, MN (2 mi away). Daylight is calculated from latitude.

Nearby ZIP codes

1 of the 8 nearest ZIP codes are in a different zone — elevation and distance from water change winter lows quickly.

Minnesota planting zones →

Questions about 56567

What planting zone is ZIP code 56567?

ZIP code 56567 (New York Mills, MN) is in USDA hardiness zone 4a on the 2023 map: the coldest night of an average winter reaches −30 to −25 °F (−34.4 to −31.7 °C).

When is the last frost in New York Mills, MN?

The median last spring frost (32 °F) near 56567 is May 10; after May 24 there is only a 10% chance of frost. Data: NOAA 1991–2020 normals, New York Mills station.

When is the first frost in New York Mills, MN?

The median first fall frost near 56567 is September 29, giving a median frost-free growing season of 141 days.

When should I plant tomatoes in 56567?

Start tomato seeds indoors around Mar 15 – Mar 29 and set transplants outside around May 17 – May 31, one to three weeks after the median last frost.

How much rain and snow does 56567 get?

About 26.9 inches of precipitation a year and 46 inches of snowfall (NOAA 1991–2020 normals, New York Mills station).

How hot do summers get in New York Mills, MN?

The average high peaks at 79 °F in July, with about 3 days a year at 90 °F or more.

What kind of soil does 56567 have?

The USDA soil survey maps Cathro at the center of ZIP 56567: muck, very poorly drained.

Did spring come early in New York Mills, MN in 2026?

Spring leaf-out near 56567 came on Apr 22 in 2026, about the same as the 1991–2020 average (Apr 24), according to the USA National Phenology Network Spring Index.

What kind of onions grow in New York Mills, MN?

Long-day onions: the longest day near 56567 is 15 h 50 min, so summer days reach 15+ hours, enough for long-day varieties (intermediate types work too).

Did the zone for 56567 change?

Yes. The 2012 USDA map put 56567 in zone 3b; the 2023 map puts it in zone 4a. The newer map uses 1991–2020 data and more weather stations.